Alabai - description of the breed and character of the dog

Alabayev has a long and interesting history, which stretches for many centuries ago. The ancestors of the modern representatives of the breed participated in gladiatorial battles, and also protected the settlements from the attack of wolves and other animals of this type. Alabai is a large and solid dog, harmoniously built and muscular. Individuals of this breed are called Central Asian shepherd dogs. Today alabai belong to one of the largest dogs in the world. But let's not get ahead of ourselves, we will study all aspects in turn.

The main features of the breed

1. The positive characteristics of individuals of this breed group include high intelligence, strength, balanced temperament and endurance.
2. Dogs have an independent character, they do not ask for affection when the owner is busy. Alabai is prone to dominance, therefore difficulties often arise in the process of dressing.
3. Representatives of the breed have pronounced sexual dimorphism. It manifests itself not only in external data, but also in the behavior of animals.
4. Dogs are famous for their powerful jaws. Even if the dog is in a muzzle, it can seriously squeeze the hand or cause injury to other parts of the body.
5. Individuals of this breed group are suitable for the content exclusively for people with a firm hand. It is important that the owner showed himself to be a leader, otherwise the dog will not be raised.
6. Dogs have a negative attitude towards physical abuse by a person. Often show aggression when they are trying to hit or scare.
7. Dogs are distinguished by devotion not only in relation to the owner, but also to all other members of the household.
8. Alabai has a negative attitude towards domestic or alien animals. But if a cat or another dog lives with him in the house, they will be friends.
9. It gets along well with the younger generation, has a decent exposure, so it can communicate with children.
10. It is impossible not to touch the developed instincts of the guard and the defender. The dog patrols the territory, quickly identifies the intruder and reports this with a loud cry.
11. Do not underestimate the health of individuals of the breed under discussion.All dogs are strong, durable, possessing strong immunity. But they may have problems with the heart, joints, vascular system.
12. Usually individuals of this breed are kept in private houses to protect the territory not only from people, but also pests. For example, alabai can easily carry snake bites.

Character

1. Otherwise, the representatives of the breed are called Central Asian Shepherd Dogs. As befits individuals of this species, alabai are famous for their fearlessness, endurance, independence and excellent guard qualities. Purebred pets are used to bring things to the end, their tenacity is usually praised by the owners of private territories. Dogs are aggressive to strangers, but show unprecedented affection to family members.
2. When an animal is out of the house, it tries in every way to reign over itself. Dominant by nature, the Alabai always subdue all. Partly for this reason, the owner must find a way to tame the animal and make it obey. You need to understand that in front of you is a guard dog, which is usually wound up for this purpose.You should not be surprised if the dog starts barking loudly at night and spoiling sleep to its neighbors.
3. If the dog will continue to communicate with people and animals, and not to herd the herd, then special attention is paid to socialization at an early age. Sheepdogs of this species get along well with cats and other dogs if they do not pose a threat to the family.
4. These individuals are often called family due to their relationship to the owner and the household. For the Alabai, everyday communication with a person is extremely important, otherwise the dog starts to get bored and becomes depressed. However, dogs are not suitable for all people, because soft-bodied categories of persons with dogs simply cannot cope.
5. In the process of education, special attention is paid to how the host behaves. If he shows shyness, the dog immediately feels it and takes on the role of a leader. It is from this human error that problems immediately begin. Since these dogs are pack dogs, and the family is a kind of pack, there should be one leader in it. This is a man. In order for the relationship with Alabai to be built correctly, it is necessary to assume exclusively a dominant position.

Description

Individuals of the represented breed group have the right physique and harmoniously elongated body. They are powerful and large, are among the ten largest breeds of the world.The format of the body of the dog developed, rough and voluminous, muscular. Their skin is thick, dense and elastic. Leather stretches, so that dogs often win in fights without injury from the enemy. Sexual dimorphism is developed distinctly. Individual males are much larger than females. Dogs are formed only upon reaching the age of three.

By behavior, the breed under discussion is rather rough to outsiders, but affectionate towards the family. Dogs are proud and independent, able to make decisions independently. They are incredulous, intelligent, efficient and resilient, with a fair amount of fearlessness. The guard instinct is innate and developed to a large extent. In a fight with a large beast, Alabai always tries to win.

1. Height and weight. Bitches slightly less males. In the former, the height at the withers is about 60-65 cm, in the latter - 70 cm and more. But the important role is not at all growth, and the addition of the body. The length of the body is 5-8% longer than the height at the withers. But males more square, and bitches stretched. The better the proportions, the higher the chances of a dog winning an exhibition.
2. Head. Large, looks almost proportional to the format of the body. Skull deep and elongated.If you look at the dog from above, then the general view of the head will seem rectangular. The skull is flat, elongated, with a developed nape. However, due to the strong muscledness of the individuals of this group, the occipital region is poorly visible. There are arcs above the eyebrows, from the frontal part to the face the transition is straight and smooth, almost not expressed. However, due to the presence of browning eyebrows, it seems that the forehead flows into the face sharply.
3. Muzzle. Short in length, makes up a third of the entire head size. Not pointy, but rather stupid. Large and massive, there is no marked narrowing to the nose. If you look at the dog from the side or top, the format will be rectangular. The bridge of nose is wide and straight, there may be individuals with a hump on the nose. In the zone of the lower jaw, the chin is massive, the nose is black and large. If the dog is light-colored coat, then the nose can be painted in the appropriate tone. The lips are fleshy and thick in structure, do not fit snugly, cover their jaws.
4. Teeth. The jaws are wide and powerful in format, the teeth in a complete set of white are in the amount of 42 pieces. For representatives of the breed group, it is permissible for the first premolar to be doubled.The incisors located in the main part are arranged in a straight line. The bite is in the shape of scissors, but can also be a direct bite or snack without a break if the dog has a lower jaw that is very wide. Fangs are very large and arranged correctly. If there are problems with fangs, for example, broken or broken, it will not adversely affect the assessment of individuals.
5. Ears. Have a triangular shape, hang down and come low. Usually a rounded tip is pressed against the cheekbones, being in the area of ​​the eyes. The ears are not too large, rather small, when compared with the overall composition of the dog. Because of them, the dog seems sweet and harmless, but it is deceptive. As a rule, ears are stopping at puppy age. But not all owners or breeders go for it, therefore, it is recognized that uncropped ears are not considered a disadvantage in the assessment.
6. Body. Formed correctly and harmoniously. The neck is medium in length, round and strong. Well-muscled, goes into a pronounced short withers. The back is straight and long, muscular. The lumbar region is short, bulging a little. The croup is short, but broad and sloping. The abdominal region is taut to a small extent, the groin is matched.The rib cage is famous for its volume and ribs of a round format. Chest deep, massive, looks harmoniously to the body.
7. Color It is interesting that in the presented breed group almost all colors are considered valid. Is not allowed except that brownish (closer to dirty), as well as blue color. Anything that indicates an admixture of a dog or a German shepherd is considered a vice. However, it is not clear for what reasons there is a ban on individuals of brownish color.
8. Tail. The considered part of the body of an individual has a rather thick base. In addition, the tail is set high. In its natural state, it resembles a sickle. In addition, in some cases, the tail may be slightly folded into a ring. Often this part of the body is stopped almost immediately after the birth of a puppy. Sometimes it is possible to observe an innate short tail. In addition, by standards, an uncropped tail is allowed. In any case, this does not affect the assessment of the individual.
9. Limbs. When viewed from the front limbs straight and parallel. It can be observed that the shoulder blades are quite elongated. They fit snugly to the chest. The shoulder blades are slightly pulled back and have a considerable distance between the tops.When inspecting the hind limbs, one can see that they are set rather broadly and in parallel.
10. Wool cover. The breed under consideration has a rather well-developed undercoat. At the same time, the coat remains thick, coarse and straight. On the front of the limbs and on the head, one can observe a rather tight and short coat. Much depends on the integumentary and guard hairs. Therefore, there are individuals with a short tight coat. The length can be up to 5 cm. Also the length of the wool can reach up to 10 cm. Often the intermediate type of hair forms a mane. Also a long nap can be observed on the tail, behind the ears and on the backs of the limbs. Color can be almost anything. However, standards should not be brown and blue.

Upbringing and training

1. As soon as you get a purebred puppy and bring it home, you should immediately begin to raise. Such individuals are rather self-confident, besides, they constantly need the support of the owner. At puppy age, dogs are very vulnerable. It is for this reason that you must immediately begin to properly raise the pet.
2. At a small age, the foundation of future upbringing is laid out for the Alabai. As for dressure, the classes are also recommended from the first days. Already from the age of two months the puppy should know the basic commands. In addition, it is very important to teach your pet to the team "Near!". The dog must know the last command as soon as it is about 3 months old.
3. In order for the puppy to master the team as quickly as possible, you should train with him in the fresh air as often as possible. Alabai has an interesting distinctive feature. When walking, they may fall to the side. In addition, the dog may begin to squeal loudly or turn his head. But such behavior is not at all a sign of cowardice.
4. Thus, puppies avoid aggression in their direction from adult relatives. This behavior can occur if the pet is raised in the company of adult dogs. If the puppy grows in a flock, individuals will always keep it under control. As soon as the baby reaches six months of age, he is allowed almost everything.
5. Adult dogs begin to behave much calmer. From time to time they can mutter on a puppy,if that one is dirty, or take the bone right from under his nose. In a flock, the leader may even allow youngsters to play with themselves and carry themselves by the hands, cheeks. If a dog does not like it, he will not show aggression, but will simply retreat to a quiet and secluded place.
6. After the puppy is over half a year old, the owner should start raising a pet a little tougher. If the puppy is sufficiently impudent and noisy, he should get a beating. Also, the baby can squeal to soften the punishment. Closer to the year, the young grow up and begin to show their protective qualities.
7. If you know in advance about all the intricacies of a puppy's character, it will be easy for you to educate him. The main thing is to show your pet that you are determined and will not give up any slack under any circumstances. While walking, the puppy should see you as a leader. It is you who should choose the route while you are outdoors.
8. In addition, the real leader will always come to the rescue of a puppy. Especially a dog will help to find the way home and protect it from the pack of mongrels If suddenly your dog will be attacked by stray dogs, sit down to the puppy and create a safe ring from your hands.Take it away. Thus, the pet will feel completely safe.
9. Try as often as possible to walk with animals across rough terrain without a leash. In addition, there should not be people present. On a vast territory, a young puppy will be able to better track the owner and get used to staying closer. As for the rest, in order to avoid problems with education, it is recommended to take additional courses with a professional.
10. To keep alabayev in a residential environment is not recommended. They are more suitable for living in a private house and the protection of the territory as well. It is necessary to carefully choose a puppy, so as not to stumble upon scammers.

Breed advantages

1. Alabai possess high intelligence and excellent protective qualities.
2. These dogs remain especially loyal to the owner and the whole family. Dogs show a special love for children.
3. The dogs are clean and whimsical.
4. Wool always looks neat, as it is capable of self-cleaning.
5. Such individuals are unpretentious in food, perfectly tolerate any weather conditions and sudden changes in temperature.

Alabai are quite interesting and intelligent representatives of their breed. Outwardly, they look quite menacing. With proper education you will not have any problems. Such dogs are very loyal to their family and will never give anyone any offense. Do not forget to feed the animal qualitatively. Even in spite of the fact that it is unpretentious in food. Make the puppy a full member of the family.

Video: Alabai dog breed