American Bulldog - description of the breed and character of the dog

An American Bulldog is a dog that radiates power and strength with all its external data. Otherwise, these pets are called ambulias. They are famous for intellectual abilities, stand up to protect the owner and family members to the detriment of themselves. Partly for this, many people want to know everything about the representatives of the breed group. Let's look at their features in turn.

Historical data

1. According to some information, these dogs appeared in the 18th century, they arrived in the New World with their owners during the resettlement of peoples. To be precise, these events fall on the year 1733, when English lands were settled by Indians, and they took lands, pastures, and herds of livestock into their possessions. The farms needed protection, the Bulldogs coped well with this role.They acted simultaneously as shepherds, guards of flocks and territories, and also human lives.
2. It is important to note that at that time the representatives of the breed group did not yet have the “American” postscript. Moreover, they were to a small extent similar to the warlike and sophisticated English bulldogs. At that time, a large-sized dog with a powerful body and athleticism was popular. Individuals were famous for their loyalty, boundless courage, endurance and diligence.
3. The qualities of an excellent guard dog were shown even when the robbers ruled the streets. The animals were protected from gangsters by huge territories, cattle. Over time, the external data was modified in view of the fact that many crosses with other breeds were carried out.
4. In those days, the owners of dogs almost did not attach importance to the external data of these animals. They pursued official qualities, so they tried to create as many members of the family as possible. However, a little later, the Bulldogs started driving to the exhibitions, as a result of which they received universal recognition. Breeders began to take the dogs to work, trying to preserve their aesthetic data.
5. After the first show at the exhibitions, people were amazed at the power and exterior of the presented breed. Moreover, everyone admired the performance characteristics. A little later, the American Bulldogs migrated to various European countries, they settled in the United States of America and scattered across England.
6. In addition to canine centers, dogs were also noticed by military departments and police agencies. It was all for a reason. Subsequently, the dogs began to start for protection. They are loved for their stamina, confidence, high intellectual abilities, flair, calm, loyalty and strength.
7. If we consider the distribution of representatives of the breed in the open spaces of our country, the first dogs appeared in the 20th century. In early 1992, they were introduced to our compatriots, the animals immediately gained popularity. Only in Russia these dogs are more than 50.000, with each year the population grows and develops successfully.

General information

1. Briefly dogs can be described as muscular, large, hardy individuals with a special temperament. They are reliable and loyal, ideal for family life.A person is sure to be interested in passing by a stately and self-confident dog. It is important to note that it is not enough for this breed to live with a host who loves his dog. The animal requires constant communication, as they say, on the same wavelength.
2. By their external features, these dogs command respect. Despite the fact that dogs are muscled and massive, they are agile and quite mobile. Growth animals are average, but this does not prevent them from fulfilling their official duties and protecting the family. At the same time, when looking for a reliable and cheerful companion, a person can expect that the bulldog will become a friend to him. He is loyal to the owner, loves to travel and leisurely stroll through the park.
3. There is an opinion that over time, the dogs of the represented breed group did not lose external data inherited from their ancestors. They still look like Old English Bulldogs that existed in those times. The qualities of a fighter and endurance are what dogs are loved and valued for.
4. To get such a strong dog, in those days, she was set off with a bull. The dog acquired its features, becoming stronger every day.These animals are ready to stand on their own until the end, they are always on their guard, do not let anyone near the owner. Be prepared that guests unfamiliar to the dog will be met with some aggression from the dog.

Description

Dogs are called bulls, because at one time they competed with cattle. Since the times of the Middle Ages, a lot has changed, but these individuals have remained just as strong and selfless. Individuals of the represented breed group are distinguished by harmonious complexity.

1. Height Weight. Male sex animals grow 57–67 cm in height at the withers. Females are slightly smaller, their figures vary between 53–64 cm. In the weight category, males grow to 35–52 kg., Females - 26–38 kg. As can be understood from the above, sexual dimorphism is developed distinctly.
2. Wool. The breed is short-haired, but the cover is very soft. As a rule, there is a main body color - it is white. But various variations are allowed, for example, a white dog with a brownish or black pattern. Also there are dogs with reddish, tiger-like patterns, fawn. It is extremely rare for puppies of pure white color to appear.
3. Head. Wide and large, flat in the upper section. Muzzle square in format, dull, wide. The nose is large and mobile, the nostrils are open and oval. Muscles are visible on the cheeks. Ears are high, hanging in shape. Lips are thick and pronounced, covering the jaws. Bite straight, all teeth included.
4. Housing Dense, square in format, with a straight back and sloping croup. Thorax moderately deep, wide, with rounded ribs. The lumbar region is short in males, in females slightly elongated. In general, females are rectangular in format, and males are square. The tail is thick in the main part, as expected, tapers towards the tip. Bends, can fall in a calm state of the animal or rise when the dog is having fun.
5. Limbs. Not too long, medium, thick and strong. Looks proportional to the whole body. They are wide apart in front, as if near the sternum. Rear shifted, the setting is correct. Dogs move freely, quickly find a balance.

Character

1. Many people consider representatives of the breed as fighting individuals, in part this is true.Animals have all the data that says this. Dogs almost do not feel pain when fighting, they are endowed with intelligence and adapt well in difficult situations.
2. Simply put, individuals are endowed with all the data to win. Since ancient times, representatives of the breed group have been specially grown, so that later they can be represented at dog fights. It is on the basis of this breed that individuals of other species, such as the bull terrier, pit bull or Stafford, were obtained.
3. Over time, many breeding works were carried out, which allowed to get calm and balanced dogs. They get along well with children, if properly educate and teach to control their strength.
4. Bulldogs noble, loyal to the whole family and its owner. They will unquestioningly obey if the owner manifests himself as a leader. These dogs are incredulous, they are closely watching new people and acquaintances who came to visit.
5. It is worth noting that the individuals in question have unique characteristics. Among those should highlight the strength, intelligence and courage. In some cases, such dogs may even experience recklessness.At the same time, individuals can even cope with very difficult tasks without any problems.
6. Keep in mind, when raising a dog, you can often encounter stubbornness. Individuals often show their character. It is for this reason that when you raise a puppy you must have a rod and hardness. You must be confident, steadfast and persistent.
7. Bulldogs can be trained without any problems. Therefore, it is worth practicing with a pet from an early age. As soon as you bring the puppy home, you need to outline the scope of what is permitted. Stop any attempts to show leadership by the dog. Especially if the pet tries to dominate other members of the family.
8. Most often such situations occur during the games. The dog gets excited and can afford something extra. Watch this and be fair. Arrange a dog shake, taking him by the scruff. In this case, the animal must understand who is the owner of the house. Consider that the individuals in question are naturally hostile towards strangers.
9. Therefore, with each reception of friends, the dog can be very nervous. If you often receive guests, then teach the dog,from an early age positive attitude towards strangers. Later, the pet learns to distinguish between hostile people and friends. Such a dog must be socialized as soon as possible.
10. If such manipulations are not carried out, the dog will constantly bite not familiar animals. As for the common features of the attitude of the bulldog to other individuals, the dogs in question to other animals are treated as trophies. If you settle with a puppy kitten, they will grow up friends. Only in this way Bulldogs get along with other individuals.

Dressura and education

1. As mentioned earlier, the training and education of the dog must begin as early as possible. Ideally, such rules apply to absolutely any breed of dog. But still it is worth noting that the individuals in question are a separate case.
2. From nature, these dogs have self-control and education. In this case, the owner is required to send the full potential of the dog in the right direction. Otherwise, it can grow stupid pet. The dog will become limp and uncontrollable.
3. Bulldogs require a special approach.The problem is that the individuals in question will constantly try to dominate. For this reason, already from puppy age, firmly forbid to bite yourself even during games. A puppy must understand that this behavior is unacceptable.
4. In such cases, punishment must always follow. Arrange a slight shake up, take the pet by the scruff. In this case, it is necessary to firmly reckon. Do not miss the fact that such individuals are very powerful and strong, so the dog should be forbidden to pull the leash from an early age.
5. If you suddenly miss such a moment, in the future the animal will be impossible to re-educate. On walks you will only suffer and be tired wildly. Teach the dog to go flush with you. Any independent actions immediately stop.
6. In addition, it is worth stopping most of the manifestations of attempts at the joy of the dog. If he jumps with his front paws on a person, the latter will fall. This should not happen. An adult dog can simply injure a child. Always stop the grin and growl. The dog should not fight with anyone.

Maintenance and care

1. Keep in mind when starting such a dog it is important to provide him with active walks. In addition, you must give good physical exertion. Walking the dog is recommended at least 2 times a day. Keep in mind that for such a dog it is not the duration of the walk that is important, but its quality. Pet simply must be exhausting.
2. It is worth noting that the individuals in question have excellent health. Only this does not mean that the dog should be given food from horrible. The dog must be fed with a high-quality balanced feed. From time to time, allow your pet to feast on fresh meat, kefir and cottage cheese.

Puppy selection rules

1. If you still decide to purchase such a wonderful dog, you should choose only pedigreed individuals. Such pets will be the most loyal and faithful. That is why the choice of a puppy is considered a huge responsibility. Pay due attention to the procedure.
2. Prefer proven nurseries. Often, only in such institutions you can buy a thoroughbred and completely healthy individual. When visiting a nursery, ask the breeder for all relevant veterinarian information. Look at each puppy from one litter.
3. In this case, the litter should not be large, well, if there are no more than 7 individuals in it. Consider, a puppy should be acquired at the age of 3 months. In this case, a completely healthy baby should have a shiny coat. He should have clean eyes, ears and a wet nose.
4. Try to choose the one that shows the most attention to you and remains cheerful and active. Consider, the puppy should not be cowardly. In addition, a dog at a young age in no case should not show aggression. Otherwise, the choice is abandoned.
5. Healthy individuals should be moderately well-fed while the weight should not exceed 6 kg. Also, it will not be superfluous to observe with what appetite the puppy eats. The dog must be sociable and play without problems with congeners. Sometimes puppies can be inactive and sedentary. Over time, this state passes.
6. The most important thing is to pay attention to how you like the puppy and how much you like it. Such dogs should be interested in future owners. If the puppy willingly went to contact you, you should pick it up. In this case, there will be no doubt that you will become true friends.
7. The price of a puppy with a good pedigree and well-known parents will be within 30 thousand rubles.In other cases, in the bird markets without a pet's documents, you can purchase up to 3 thousand rubles. With a pedigree, an animal can cost up to 5 thousand rubles. Decide for what purpose you will acquire a puppy. Also count your own budget, which you can spend.

Today you are familiar with the ancient breed of dogs, which have an interesting story. Long since they were used as fighting individuals. But today, a bulldog is not a workhorse, but a full-fledged family member. The dog is easy to maintain, you need to pay attention to training and nutrition.

Video: American Bulldog dog breed