Butterfly Thickhead - description, habitat, species

Under the thick-headed is meant a small representative of lepidoptera, which differs from the sebe-like inconceivably large head. A similar impression is due to the fact that the eyes of the individuals in question are molded at a certain distance from each other. Today it is known that the whole family concentrates about 3.5 thousand species, so it makes no sense to discuss each of them. Habitats affect tropical climatic regions. Butterflies are pigmented brightly, which distinguishes them from the rest.

Description

1. These tropical creatures, despite their small overall characteristics, develop a decent speed when flying. They flap their wings often and can travel long distances. Allocate more than 3.5 thousand species, ranked as day inhabitants. All members of the family prefer to stay awake during the daytime, and at night they are in shelters.
2. It should be noted the exact characteristics. Butterfly on the front wing grows up to 1.7 cm. It is painted dark brown, beige or yellowish specks adorn the entire surface. From the lower section of the housing can look through greenish outlines. The male is characterized by the presence of black markings in the upper part of the calf.
3. Considering the distribution, it makes sense to highlight that individuals settled in different areas of the globe. They are quite common in European countries, with the exception of Scotland, Scandinavia, Ireland, Corsica, Sardinia. Also there are individuals in Asian countries, Siberia.
4. Representatives of this breed group can be found on the meadows and forest edges, near the roads, in the bush and larch. They live nearby with rivers and other water sources. An interesting feature is that the female gives only one offspring per year.
5. Lepidoptera create fly in summer, but at the end of the season they almost never meet. As for food, they feed on nectar of vegetation. If you start from the observations of experts, these fluttering creatures prefer to lay in the leaves of cereals. The main thing is that the spikelet is well developed.
6. The female very carefully and for a long time chooses a suitable medium, moving from stem to stem, rising from it up and down. When, finally, the plant is selected, the clutch is sent to the middle section of the leaf. Since the eggs are flat, it turns out vertical lower-case laying.
7. Often it consists of 20 units, pigmented by a yellowish tone. After a day, the color is modified, the eggs gain an orange tone. After some time, whiten, then the larvae appear in the light. As a rule, it takes no more than 2 weeks for the caterpillar to develop, subject to good weather. After the birth of the caterpillars, they immediately begin to weave a cocoon for the winter season.

Habitat

1. The places of flight of the considered individuals are parks, forest edges, slopes and meadows. The area of ​​insect distribution is observed mainly in Europe. Moreover, these butterflies can not be found in Northern Scotland, Ireland, Scandinavia.
2. In the south, presented insects are also not found. This applies to Russia, Corsica, Sardinia and Crete. For the rest, butterflies fly very often in their usual distribution environment.However, in flight, a non-professional will not be able to distinguish such an individual from others like it.
3. The duration of the flight of the discussed butterflies lasts from the end of spring to the end of summer. This way of life leads only one generation. In the caterpillar stage they winter. As for the preference of forage plants, they feed mainly on wild-growing cereals.

Characteristics

1. Thickheads have their own family. That it includes a small number of butterflies, which can see a large head and a fairly strong body. Such individuals can boast agile and fast flight.
2. Thanks to the variegated color, an individual can be masked without problems. Therefore, if a butterfly sits in one place, it will be almost impossible to notice. Even during takeoff, it is extremely difficult to catch.
3. In the field, some species of thickheads are almost indistinguishable from each other. It is worth noting that one of the most beautiful and large species of such insects is the thickhead comma. In such an individual, the wings on top have an ocher-yellow color, and the edges are painted in a dark color. Yellow spots are also observed.

The represented butterflies are unique individuals among similar insects. Thickheads also have several subspecies. Such butterflies differ in size and beautiful color.