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Barbus Schubert - is a fish, characterized by activity and beauty. All her habits are characteristic of barbs. In the content of such a pet does not cause any problems, but it is required to provide some conditions that are quite important. Keep barb required in the flock - so she lives in natural conditions.
Living in a natural environment
Homeland fish is China. You can also meet her in Vietnam or Taiwan. The name “Chinese Barbus” is widespread throughout the world. The golden variety was artificially bred by T. Schubert, and is now popular. By nature, the color of the fish is more green, without a pronounced golden hue. At present, such a barb is practically absent in aquaristics; gold individuals have ousted it.
The Chinese barbus lives in the conditions of rivers and lakes, an acceptable water temperature is 18-24 degrees. The fish finds food in the surface layers of the water, almost never dropping below five meters.
Description of fish
The natural shade of the barb Schubert is greenish, but these individuals now practically do not plant in the aquarium. After the fish becomes mature, it forms small antennae in the corners of the mouth. Their color is yellow-gold, black points and stripes are randomly scattered throughout the body. Fins reddish, tail split into two parts.
The maximum body length of an adult barb is 7 centimeters, the maximum lifespan is about five years.
Living with other types of fish
In addition to barbs, you can also place other active and rather large fish in the aquarium. Despite some reviews from the owners, reporting that the barbs showed aggression, biting other inhabitants of the aquarium and tearing off their fins, most likely this behavior is due to the low number of the barbs flock. However, given the energetic nature of the fish, it is undesirable to keep it together with fixed fish: for example, with goura or cockerels. Excellent bargain can cohabit with Sumatran barbus or other fish like them. Shrimps can live without problems near these fish, but small invertebrates can suffer from them.
Maintenance problems
Barbus is perfect for beginner fish breeders, it is well adapted to the new habitat, while not suffering from loss of appetite and activity. However, the aquarium, in which it is planned to keep the fish, must be filled with aerated and extremely clean water. It is worth paying special attention to the fact that such a fish will not be able to get along equally well with others.For example, goldfish will certainly experience stress in such conditions.
Aquarium content
In the aquarium, it is desirable to contain more than six fish, so they will develop better, behave more vigorously and actively, they will be more interesting to watch. Given the small size of the fish and its schooling habitat, the total volume of the capacity for a barb must be at least 70 liters.
For habitation barbus Schubert requires sufficient freedom. Along with other representatives of similar species, this fish loves the current and clean water enriched with oxygen. A high-quality filter, periodic replacements and medium current will need to be provided. Barbus does not show particular demands on the parameters of the aquarium water, perfectly adapting to different conditions. However, it would be ideal if you provide them with water with a temperature of 18-23 degrees, a pH in the range from 6 to 8, and dH from 5 to 19.
Feeding features
Being in natural conditions, the barb Schubert takes in food a variety of insects, worms, maggots, detritus and aquatic vegetation.In other words, this fish is a real sample of unpretentiousness in the diet. In order for the life of the fish and the state of health to remain at a high level, it will only need to provide live or frozen food, spinach, finely chopped cucumbers or zucchini, which you will need to scald.
Gender difference
The female barb Schubert outwardly look more pale because of the simplified color, their belly is rounded, plump. In addition, in size they are slightly more than males. Those are small, but their color is more vivid and pronounced. During the spawning period, the fins of the males acquire a bright red hue. In general, fish that have reached puberty are fairly easy to distinguish among themselves.
How to breed barbs Schubert
Breeding these fish is a very simple process. Most often, their spawning occurs directly in the conditions of a common aquarium, but in order for the efficiency of breeding to be higher, it is recommended to use a separately located spawn. There certainly will need to put a sufficient number of plants with small leaves, for example, perfectly suited for this purpose Javanese moss.Also, as its replacement you can use a thread made of nylon, which is important to be strongly confused.
Regardless of which option you choose, you should pay attention to the fact that in the spawn it is important to provide shelters for the female. This is due to the fact that during the spawning period, the male becomes aggressive. The lighting should not be bright, you can place water-floating vegetation on the water surface. Optionally, you can install or not install the filter, but if it is, then you need to select the minimum power.
As usual, spawning begins in the early morning hours, just before dawn. The male barbus begins to swim near the female, forcing her to swim to the site, which he picked up for reproduction.When the female is fully prepared, she once lays a couple of hundred eggs, and the male fertilizes them. Once this has happened, both fish are recommended to be transplanted into the general aquarium so that they do not begin to eat the fertilized eggs.
After a couple of days, yellowish pale eggs begin to peck up, and after a few more days the embryo begins to consume the contents inside the yolk sac. After the fry begin to swim in the spawning pool, they can offer infusoria, egg yolks and feed as feed. Given the high sensitivity of fry and eggs to the direct rays of the sun, it is necessary to ensure that the aquarium stays in the twilight for the next couple of weeks after the spawning occurred.
Video: Aquarium Fish Barber Schubert
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