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British dog breeds are very popular. One of the most famous is the beagle. Her representatives are born hunters. Evidence of this are their short legs, allowing you to wade into the burrows. These dogs are fast, agile and courageous. Their sense of smell is considered the best, because they often become official, helping police officers, customs officers and the military. Many note the restlessness of animals, which is becoming an insurmountable obstacle to the upbringing. However, real dog lovers can not resist the sensitive mind bigley and their devotion.
The origin of the breed
Researchers do not adhere to a single version of the origin of the Beagle breed, converging only in the fact that it takes its beginning BC. Ancient Greek historians have mentioned the existence of hounds with an excellent scent. Peculiarity of the animals were short legs, which did not prevent them from developing a great speed in pursuit of game.
The ancient Romans in many ways became the successors of the Greeks, including in the breeding of some animal breeds, among which were the progenitors of the modern beagle. There is an opinion that it was the Roman inhabitants who brought the first representatives of this breed to the territory of England. But do not forget that the British had their own breeds of hounds. As a result, in the middle of the 18th century, two branches of thoroughbred hunting dogs were formed in England. The southern hounds belonged to the first, the northern bigley to the second.
Researchers put forward another assumption about the genesis of the breed, according to which the artificial elimination of these representatives occurred in the middle of the 19th century. The foundation was a large number of dogs from all over Britain. Parson Honeywood was involved in breeding.The breeder presented the result of his experiment at a specialized exhibition of animals in Essex.
Subsequently, the breed gained popularity in the UK and in America. By the first decade of the 20th century, more than a dozen bigley lovers and breeding nurseries were established in both countries. Despite this, the adoption of breed standards only occurred in 1957. External characteristics of dogs remained virtually unchanged. The specialization of the breed has undergone adjustments. If earlier Bigleys were primarily hunting dogs, now they are becoming faithful companions of man in the military, customs and police service.
An interesting fact is that the development of the breed is not over.In the 80s of the 20th century, breeders made beagle and pug breeding. The result was a new breed with pronounced individual characteristics, called pagl. However, she did not receive official recognition, although representatives of the breed have very unusual and distinctive features.
Intellectual development bigley
To date, the future owners of the beagle when choosing a dog often pay attention to his mind and appearance. His innate hunting qualities are not of great value. Sometimes they frighten people who fear excessive difficulties in raising a hunting dog.
Of course, in order to make the beagle truly educated pet, you need to make an effort and be patient. This statement should not be a reason for thinking about the pet's underdevelopment and stupidity. The answer, resolving the paradoxical situation, lies in the natural purpose of the dogs of this breed. A hunting dog often seeks to make a decision quickly and independently, so one should not expect obedience from him from day one.It is difficult for an animal to repay its instincts overnight.
Beagle's sensitive sense of smell also often leads him toward disobedience. Often, the owners of dogs of this breed have situations when, walking alongside a person during a walk, the pet abruptly turns off the road and rushes in the direction suggested by something catching the scent.
To solve such difficulties, special courses of socialization of dogs, called the “bases of obedience”, help. A well-trained beagle suppresses in itself an uncontrollability and excessive gamble, delighting the hosts with ingenuity, curiosity and vigor.
Character bigley
Beagle peculiar friendliness. They become real associates and partners, because the entire period of the formation of the breed, its representatives spent a large amount of time with people. Beagles can not be called sloths, because they have extraordinary energy. The hunting past of the breed has made dogs resistant to noise, so the beagle is perfect for families whose friends often gather in their homes. Moreover, these dogs are very fond of people, so they feel happy in their presence.
The pet is distinguished by its charisma, which makes many people tremble around it. This feature of the dog allows you to close your eyes to his penchant for destructive influence on the order in the house. We note that he does this not from evil or harm, but because of a mischievous character. To pacify this behavior can be the right educational measures and the proper amount of attention paid.
Pets of this breed is not peculiar to aggression. If he notices the quarrel of street dogs, he will start to distract opponents so that they forget about the misunderstanding that has arisen.
Socialization bigley
Dogs of this breed love their owners very much and easily become attached to them. If an active lifestyle is close to a person, then for the beagle he will become the best friend. The dog will be a companion in the morning and evening runs, after a hard day’s work, he will not leave the tired owner alone, curled up on his lap.
Beagles get along well with children. Dogs love to play, they gladly give affection to the little ones. Mutual understanding is established between the child and the pet for the reason that Bigleans always remain children in their character.Do not allow too close contact without your own supervision of a dog with children up to four years old: a child may not physically withstand the onslaught of an active dog.
Dogs of this breed get along with other animals both outdoors and at home. However, they do not like cats, which become their prey. Raising beagle in this area will not help to reach a compromise.
The beagle can play the role of a guard at home, as its barking is distinguished by a bright and resonant tone of voice.
The most terrible for a sociable dog is loneliness. If a bigley has the appearance of harmful character traits, most likely you do not pay enough attention to the dog. It is the long-term, periodic absence of the owner that brings a destructiveness to the character and behavior of the pet. The way out of the situation can be an institution in the house of another beagle so that the dogs can communicate with each other.
How to train just?
Charm beagle often obscures the owner of the look at the tricks of the dog. The desire of a person to behave gently with a pet may not turn out in the best way.Therefore, the newly minted owners of bigley need to prevent the domination of dogs over them, and vice versa - to make the dog respect and feel the authority of the person.
Set the rules of behavior: what to do, what should be refrained from, where the toilet is. It is necessary to punish for offenses immediately, but without excessive severity. Do not let your dog run you around, because beagles are very savvy and often find a way in which they manage to avoid responsibility.
Do not ignore the passage of an important training course "Fundamentals of obedience", which will teach the dog all the necessary commands until the moment of full puberty. If you miss this, then under the influence of hormonal surges and without that restless beagle can not be under your control. If you cannot train a dog yourself, contact the services of a professional trainer.
Training should be carried out frequently and with precise frequency. Do not delay the workout - 10-15 minutes will be enough to give your pet creative exercises, and prevent his fatigue.For the successful implementation of the tasks set before the dog, do not forget to give it treats that will play the role of rewards and incentives.
How to walk the beagle?
The hunting nature of the beagle requires an active lifestyle. Dogs of this breed require physical exertion, some of which may assume the role of the game in the hunt.
Dog walking is carried out 2-3 times a day. The duration of each exit to the street - about an hour. Do not be seduced by the short legs of the breed, as they can mislead you. Catching up the beagle is very difficult, so in the urban environment, refer to the leash. However, restricting a dog to just such “ram” walks can negatively affect her mood. At the weekend, try to get out into the forest and park areas, where the pet can be released without a leash, without representing danger to those around.
The short and thick hair of the animal perfectly protects it from external climatic influences. That is why the beagle can safely walk in any weather. They love pursuit games as well as pack games surrounded by other pets.
Beagle care rules
Caring for a pet of this breed does not give the owner a big problem. Beagles do not have a pronounced unpleasant smell, prone to cleanliness. Dogs do not grieve the owner with excessive salivation. The only factor that needs attention is the care of the dog's coat. Need to brush your pet several times a week.
In water procedures it may be necessary only if the beagle has become very dirty. In general, you can do a long time wiping your paws with a damp cloth.
Inspect your pet's eyes daily. If turbidity is detected, immediately go to the veterinary clinic.
How is the beagle mastered in the space of your apartment?
Determine for his personal space where he will relax, and spend time in your absence. There you can arrange a special mattress, a sofa, or create a real mink for it. The dog in the public domain should have bowls of water and food.
Spare no expense in acquiring different toys. This will distract your pet from damage to your items.
How to feed just?
Representatives of this breed prefer to eat tight. In front of them it is impossible to call them, but it can be attributed to voracious dogs However, do not allow the beagle to overeat, as this will lead him to obesity. The pet will be happy with the correctly chosen food, but it will not refuse from a natural type of feeding, which includes the use of cereals, vegetables and fruits. Exclude from the diet of the dog fatty, smoked and salty foods.
Video: beagle breed of dogs
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