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What to feed the hamster at home? Hm Easier to say than not to feed. Because these rodents eat everything. But this does not mean that the owners should blithely throw into the cage any product. Some food is deadly, but the animal still eats it. Well, we will discuss comprehensively.
General rules
“Per day one adult hamster can be given no more than 2 tbsp. l stern". Who came up with this phrase? Food in a rodent should always be. Maybe he will eat a whole teaspoon. But, if there are few foods in the feeder, he will start to make supplies instead of a normal diet. And at all without understanding, it is seeds or raw carrot. Then all this good begins to rot, mold and stink. Do you need it?
Do not be greedy, put the hamster more food. He will understand that there is no need to worry about the future, and he eats no more than his due.
"Sometimes a hamster can be pampered with sausage or sausages." What nonsense.The current sausage contains so many "useful" substances that Mendeleev with his table would cry with envy. And then feed the poor animal!
No sausages, smoked meats and fish! Just one piece can kill your rodent.
"Boil the hamster porridge in milk, adding a little sugar and salt to taste." More like a recommendation to kill an animal. Because:
- Milk hamsters can not give! By the way, cheese is also undesirable. You can once a week a small piece of unleavened curd, but it is better to replace it with boiled chicken protein.
- Sugar and salt are strictly prohibited! This is deadly. And quite a tiny dose.
- Groats hamsters give only raw. Boiled can cause constipation and severe gas formation.
One gets the impression that such pseudo-advisers generally write from noodles and the hamster has never even been seen in the picture.
"To grind down your teeth, put pine or fir branches in the cage." In principle, wood hamsters need. But not coniferous. Let it be twigs of any hardwood. Be sure to wash them and, if possible, clean them of bark.
"Hamsters are steppe animals and can go without water for a long time." Another heresy.Only camels can live without water for a long time. And hamsters need it. Therefore, the liquid should always be in the drinking bowl.
By the way, you can not observe how much the rodent drinks. It may seem to you that the fluid does not decrease. But after all, he is a hamster, not a camel, to drink quite a bit. Do not hesitate to do it regularly.
"If there was no special food on sale, then purchase for any other rodents." No, it's just some kind of mockery! Another would be advised to buy cat or dog food. For sure.
Do not hesitate, the hamster eats any, but then do not be surprised by the sudden death or illness of the animal. It’s better not to buy anything at all than to set up such experiments.
"Sometimes give your rodent a slice of pineapple or avocado." What nonsense! Where in the steppe are such exotic fruits? In general, if you doubt whether you can give your pet some kind of product, then just turn on the logic. In the natural environment, this occurs - then feel free to offer the hamster. In the steppe zone is not growing - it means give up the idea.
For example, bread, biscuits, crackers. No doubt, these products like most rodents.But bread is not growing on trees. Accordingly, the hamster is not recommended to give such treats, even sometimes.
Or almond. Well, it seems to be a nutlet, can their rodents be? And no. Almond is not a nut, but a kernel from a stone. Everyone knows that prussic acid is a poison. And that it is contained in the kernels of almost all stone fruit: apricots, almonds, plums, cherries. From such a treat, your hamster will quickly stretch its legs. And yes, in the steppe, these trees do not grow.
How to make a diet for a hamster yourself
Actually it is very simple. For the full development of the daily menu should include cereals and cereals, juicy and animal feed, vitamin supplements. All food must be fresh and clean. So, how to feed a hamster?
Grain feed. Oats, wheat, corn, rice (slightly), barley. Nuts (in small quantities), seeds of sunflower, melon, watermelon, pumpkin. Buckwheat, sesame, millet, rolled oats. But the legume is better not to get involved. The digestive system of a hamster can react to them very unexpectedly.
Succulent feed. For the most part it is fresh grass (dandelions, carrot and beet tops, clover, plantain, meadow plants). You can also give pieces of carrots, apples, pumpkins, zucchini.Beets, bell peppers, tomatoes - this is also given in raw form. But it is not recommended to give potatoes, even boiled ones.
By the way, dried fruits and vegetables are suitable as a delicacy. Only not candied! And do not abuse, give them occasionally and a little bit. The same rule applies to fresh berries (currants, cherries, raspberries, strawberries, cherries).
Animal feed. Not everyone knows, but hamsters gladly eat locusts, grasshoppers, crunches, worms, ants. Just do not catch insects yourself. You never know what nastiness they can bring on their paws. It is better to buy them in a special department of the pet store. It will turn out safely and inexpensively, especially since such nutrition requires very little.
Vitamin supplements. You can not throw a piece of chalk in a cage and think that this is enough. Minerals should be pretty hamster to the fullest. And no matter how diverse the menu is, something will always be missed.
How to get out of the situation, if you do not buy expensive feed with special additives? Go to the pet store. Buy a mineral pill or stone. By the way, their prices are quite affordable. Immediately solve two problems with one shot:
- the hamster will get all the vitamins and trace elements
- the animal will be about that grind long teeth
As you can see, everything is solved quite easily. Just do not drag any cobbles from the street! There are no nutrients in it. Hamster your brick will be uninteresting.
What else to treat pet
Hay. The most common meadow, your area. Just cut it into pieces of about 11-14 cm. So the hamster will not be able to get confused in it and will not be completely cached by the cheeks, risking to scratch the mouth.
Jerusalem artichoke, radish, squash, green peas in pods. Green salad, germinated wheat grains with sprouts, dill, parsley.
To avoid protein shortages, you can give a piece of boiled chicken meat without spices and once a week. Perfectly replaced by peeled boiled shrimps. Again without fanaticism.
Dried apricots and raisins can be given, but occasionally. The fact is that these foods contain large amounts of sugar, so if they are abused by a hamster, obesity can begin.
And further. All nuts must be without shell, otherwise the hamster will injure his cheeks. By the way, acorns and cones, as some sources recommend, cannot be given to rodents.Teeth about them are very well turned, but there is absolutely no benefit. For the same reason, do not give the hamsters pasta in any form.
What to feed the hamster at home? Balanced nutrition. Just do not buy cheap ready-made feed. They still can not provide a full diet. It is much easier to create a menu for a rodent yourself. It's not difficult, and how much is your hamster there?
Video: nutrition hamsters
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