Black neon - care and maintenance in an aquarium

Black neon stands out for its unusual appearance. This fish is quite energetic and elegant. It is ideal for keeping in an aquarium. It is enough to purchase a flock of individuals so that the capacity is significantly transformed. In addition, you will need several bushes of dense algae and the soil in the form of small pebbles. The aquarium will get an exhibition look. Individuals are renowned for their agility and peaceful nature.

Origin

1. The species in question was first discovered in 1961 in South America. All representatives of the neons, which can be found on sale, were grown exclusively in aquarium conditions.
2. As for habitat in the wild, such individuals prefer to be in streams, small tributaries, sand banks and areas of flooded forests. It should be borne in mind that such individuals in the wild prefer to live in highly acidic water.
3. Such reservoirs, as a rule, have a brown color. Hue is obtained due to the breakdown of organic materials. Neons live solely in flocks. They feed on crustaceans, algae and fruits that fall into the water.

Description

1. Black neon is an elegant and small individual from the tetra family. Individuals do not grow over 4 cm in length. These representatives live for about 5 years. This name, the fish received for a similar appearance with classic neon.
2. As for the differences between species, then you will not have problems with this. Externally, the fish differ visually. In public aquariums presented neons are very popular. The fact is that the fish are very peaceful and quite beautiful.
3. Such neons are considered ideal for keeping in an aquarium for beginners. Fish are not picky in terms of content. They are able to endure various conditions. Neons reproduce without problems in pairs or living in flocks.

Care and maintenance

1. For a comfortable stay, the fish are recommended to purchase a long aquarium. The fact is that neons are very mobile and love to swim.Well, if you have an aquarium of 75 liters. up to 100 liters. At the same time, it is imperative to cover the container. Such fish can easily jump out.
2. Do not forget that neons are related to schooling individuals. Therefore, it is recommended to acquire immediately from 8 individuals. If you are not going to move your neighbors, then this number of fish will feel quite comfortable in 30 l. aquarium.
3. In order not to embarrass neons, still larger capacities are recommended. As for the content, there’s really nothing to worry about. Individuals can feel great in almost any environment. Consider, if you are going to dilute neons, then the water should be soft.
4. For representatives considered, it is recommended to provide filtration through peat. To do this, simply put in the filter peat pellets. The most popular product brand "Dajana Active Peat Granules".
5. The essence of this filtering is that peat reduces water hardness. Due to this, the aquarium creates a natural environment for the family of haracin. During the filtration process, water is enriched with tannic and humic substances. Also on Wednesday come valuable and important enzymes.
6. It is worth knowing that black neons prefer vegetative carpet and dark ground.Therefore, consider this when decorating the aquarium. Do not forget about the growing plants. In addition to creating the right environment, the aquarium takes on a spectacular look.
7. In order to provide the fish with as close as possible living conditions, it is recommended to create a biotope for them. Put dark sand in the aquarium. Also need soaked snags and roots. It is recommended to add dried leaves of ketapang, oak, alder.
8. Also for the staining of water in a brownish color will help dry alder cones. The blackish shade of the environment allows the light to be dimmed. Due to this feature, the color of fish over time only increases. Do not forget to systematically change the leaves in the aquarium.
9. Maintain water temperature within 25 degrees. To stimulate spawning, it is recommended to raise the temperature by 2–3 degrees. Otherwise, care for these individuals does not cause any difficulties. Keep the aquarium clean. Replace half the water in the aquarium once a week.

Feeding

1. Black neons are omnivorous. In the wild habitat, such fish often feed on crustaceans, various fruits, invertebrates, plants, and filamentous algae.In terms of content in the aquarium, neons will eat absolutely any food.
2. In order to keep the water clean for as long as possible, the fish are advised to give exclusively dry premium food. Most often, such a product is presented in the form of granules or flakes. Sometimes indulge the fish with live food. They eat well moth, artemia and other worms.

Compatibility

1. If you plan to keep different types of fish in an aquarium, neons will fit perfectly. The main thing is that all individuals have a peaceful temperament. Such neons are considered one of the most beautiful types of tetras. Individuals stand out for their beauty, activity and peaceful nature.
2. But do not forget that at least 7 of the considered individuals should be present in the flock. So it will be more comfortable for neons. In addition, the beauty of the aquarium is noticeably transformed. For neons, it is recommended to settle the viviparous individuals. Among these are the marble gurus, danios, akantoftalmusy, rasbory.

Sex differences

1. So that you have no further questions, it is worth learning to distinguish individuals by their hollow affiliation. Often females have larger sizes and a rounded belly.
2. The males of the species under consideration, on the contrary, have a more elegant appearance. Such distinctive features are particularly clearly visible on the abdomen.

Breeding

1. Black neons are displayed for quite a long time in aquarium conditions. Therefore, the need to import individuals from the wild has long been a thing of the past. When purchasing fish, you can be sure that they were raised in captivity.
2. Consider, after spawning, neons can eat their own caviar. Also, adults often feed on their own fry. For this reason, breeding should be carried out in a separate aquarium. For this will be enough capacity in 30 liters.
3. Keep in mind that water in spawning should be sour and soft. Otherwise, individuals will refuse to spawn. Also in the aquarium it is recommended to cover the plants that will create a shadow.
4. At the bottom of the tank should lay a separating grid. Through her parents will not eat their offspring. Add peat pellets to the filter. Spawning will begin. After that, drop the parents into the general aquarium.

Keep in mind that the considered fish prefer to live in an environment with thick plants and subdued lighting.In such conditions, neons form families (flocks). It is strongly recommended to acquire at least 7-8 individuals. Do not forget about quality food.

Video: aquarium fish black neon