Chernysh - description, habitat, interesting facts

Externally, black is very similar to the bird fifi. In the individual under consideration from the wing one can observe fewer dark bands that can be seen on the tail. The bird is unique in nature. It has an unusual appearance and unique characteristics. Let's get acquainted with this individual in more detail.

Appearance

1. Individuals belong to the family of snipe. It is worth noting that most people make a gross mistake by confusing such a bird with fifi. The considered individuals are very small in size. Their weight can reach almost 90 grams. In this case, the length of the body may be slightly more than 20 cm.
2. In addition, Chernysh has quite long legs. The same can be said about their unique beak. Such proportions of the body can be compared in proportions with the birds of the chistik and the lapwing. As for the considered individuals, they have the same color of beak and legs.
3. If we consider the body from below, we can see that the plumage has a fairly light color. The neck and upper torso are colored brownish.There may be white blotches. The eyes are black, the tail is of medium size. As for the distinctive features between the female and the males, they are not.

Spread

1. Individuals are migratory birds. Often birds are found in northern and central Eurasia. As for the European regions, the individuals mostly live in the eastern regions.
2. Birds are sent for wintering in the southern edge. Often, during migrations, the individuals in question can be found in Africa, Europe and the Middle East. Birds are often seen during flights in Italy. Some individuals in the same areas and remain for the winter.

Nutrition

1. Separately, it is worth noting that individuals of small size simply cannot eat large fish and the same insects. Therefore, birds try to choose their own food smaller, unlike other similar birds.
2. Blackies are quite capable of eating food of animal origin. Birds with pleasure feed on mollusks, worms, dragonflies, crustaceans, small insects, larvae and beetles. Often individuals can afford algae, plants and certain types of herbs.

Lifestyle

1. In the nesting places chernyshi arrive early enough. If this is the southern regions, then the birds can be seen in early April. Birds arrive in the northern regions in early May. Individuals fly at any time of the day. At the same time, they can migrate singly or in small groups.
2. During flights, birds always stop for rest and feeding. Therefore, Chernyshevs are often found on the shores of lakes, rivers, and even near ditches and large pools. In places of nesting individuals try to settle apart from each other at a sufficient distance. Birds begin to flow already in flight. At the same time they sing beautifully.
3. Chernyshi trying to nest in the forest marshes of a small size. It can also be streams, slow rivers and flooded forest roads. Individuals are found even in rare forests where glades are flooded with water. Also, birds live in places of temporary reservoirs.
4. Due to the fact that individuals predominantly live in forest areas, they have formed quite wide and at the same time short wings. It is thanks to this feature that the individuals in question can maneuver between trees at high speed without any problems.
5. Often these birds occupy old nests of jays, thrushes, pigeons, ravens and other birds during nesting. Chernysh also often settle in squirrel holes. In addition, the considered birds are often taken to the construction of the nest from scratch.
6. If birds build their own homes, they often do this practically on the ground. In this case, the nest can be located at the base of the trunk or stump. Also, the dwellings were seen on the marsh hummocks and the tops of rotten stumps.
7. At any time, the female can produce no more than 4 eggs. Vyskom future offspring involved both parents. The procedure lasts about 3 weeks. Birds try to make nests hidden. If the Chernyshs see danger, they fly away from the dwelling and wait until everything is settled.
8. Almost immediately after the birth, the young begin to leave the nest. At first, both parents take care of the chicks. After some time, only the male continues to train. This continues until such time as the young grow stronger and stand on the wing.

The considered birds are quite interesting individuals, which can be observed endlessly.Juveniles learn to fly after about 1 month. Birds begin to migrate from the end of August. At this time, individuals feed on various insects, water bugs, larvae and beetles.