Dzungarian hamsters - features of care and maintenance

Dzungarian hamsters are beloved and bizarre households that make noise at night and sleep sweetly during the day. For small creatures you need to carefully take care, this will help you the following recommendations. Today we will look at nutrition, basic content, home improvement and other important aspects affecting the dzungarik.

Acquaintance with the Dzhungar hamster

1. As soon as the newcomer arrived to you, he must be accustomed to the hands and smell of the owner. Take your time, let the baby be alone for a while so that he gets comfortable. Minimize contact of an animal with people in order not to injure its psyche once again.
2. Periodically bring your pet to the cage with your hand, let it get used to your smell.After a certain period of time, try to take the rodent on your hands, but not for long.
3. On the second or third day, let the pet run on the floor. Sit next to him and watch the movements of the newcomer. Slide your hand between the body of the baby and the floor so that the jungle is placed on your palm. If he does not do this, no need to insist.
4. Do not try to take the hamster to yourself, holding his hands on top. In the wild, birds hunt rodents in this way, so your actions can only frighten the household.
5. When the dzungarik gets used to the smell of your hands, take it with you to the bed or sofa for the company. Try to create a comfortable atmosphere, do not turn on the sound at full volume.
6. Remember that hamsters are extremely susceptible to odors. Before you invite a new home to yourself, do not smear your hands with a cream, do not wash them with soap. The skin should smell natural or not smell at all. Otherwise, the hamster will begin to bite.
7. Contact with the animal should be carried out daily, 3-7 times, depending on its condition. Do not allow children to play with your pet, because they can harm him.
8. If you plan to release a rodent from a cage to move around the room, buy a special transparent ball for hamsters.It will prevent injuries, protect the dzungarika from other pets and allow the kid to spend his energy. Active walks should not last longer than 50 minutes a day.

House arrangement for Dzungarian hamster

Buy a cage or carrier for a rodent can be in any pet store. In the house must be present wheel for cargo, drinking bowl with a ball, a variety of stairs and tunnels, containers for fresh and dry food. The bath with clean sand and mineral pebble will not interfere either.

House

1. Choose copies not from a tree, because hamsters love to sharpen their teeth and chew on everything. The ideal option would be a plastic container with an iron grid.
2. Wooden dwellings should also be avoided for a simple reason: this design absorbs unpleasant odors, which later will not go anywhere.
3. Rodent houses made of wood are considered breeding grounds for bacteria and often lead to the death of the animal. Also, such structures can not be cleaned, they are heavy, impractical.

Food and Water Tanks

1. If you buy a complete cage, a drinking trough will be supplied,as well as food bowls. They are attached to the bars in the corner of the house, which allows you to evenly distribute the space.
2. But if there is no drinker, buy it extra. Be sure to choose a device for rodents with a tip in the form of a ball. Pour only purified bottled water into the drinker, but not running water.
3. Expose the cage so that the sunshine does not fall on the drinking bowl. Water needs to be changed twice a day or at least every day.
4. As for the feed tanks, you will need 2 pieces. One will go for dry food, the other - for natural food. Bowls should be resistant, clay or ceramic. Hamsters love to gnaw.
5. It is better if the tanks are attached to the bars of the house. This eliminates the likelihood of spillage. Wash trough need without means, to avoid poisoning the rodent.

Wheel and ball for walking

1. Hamsters have a great need for movement, they constantly rustle at night and prefer to spend time actively. To this end, buy a pet wheel that will satisfy the desire to run.
2. Choose a plastic fixture where the bars are located next to each other.Do not buy a wheel made of iron rods, the paws will get stuck in the rodent.
3. In addition to the attribute that is placed directly in the cage, you must purchase a ball for walking around the house. It should not be too big and heavy, otherwise the dzungarik will find it difficult to move.

Bedding in the house

1. The litter must be given due attention, much depends on it. Give preference to special compressed or ordinary sawdust for rodents. They must contain moisture and unpleasant smell.
2. Place at least 3 cm of sawdust on the pallet. Hamsters love to dig in them. The baby will immediately draw some volume into the house where he sleeps. It is necessary to change the filler 2 times a week.
3. If you wish, you can lay out the bottom of the cage with a clean landscape paper (torn) or paper towels, and sprinkle it on top of the sawdust. But in any case, do not put cotton in the house.

Important nuances

1. If you seriously think about the fact that it is necessary to acquire two Djungarian hamsters, be ready for their reproduction, if we are talking about the female and the male.
2. Immediately arrange with the pet store or friends that after the birth of the babies, bring them posterity after a while. Hamsters are ready for procreation from the age of 45 days.
3. Professionals who are responsible for maintaining hamsters do not recommend placing several individuals of the same sex in a cage. Males in this case will fight for the territory, and females will disperse in different corners.

Rules for the care of a hamster

1. Behind a dzungarik it is necessary to clean regularly, in particular, this concerns his cage. If you do not take appropriate measures in time, the terrible smell of waste will quickly spread throughout the apartment. Therefore, do not neglect such recommendations.
2. Systematically change the filler in the cage. The procedure is recommended 1 time per week. During the manipulation, move the pet into a tank from which it cannot escape. All filler should not be removed, only get rid of spoiled.
3. Wash the hamster cage regularly 1 time per month. It should be borne in mind that if the dzhungarik created a nest, it is forbidden to destroy it. The bottom of the cage can be washed with a simple soap.
4. It is important to bear in mind that such hamsters do not need forced bathing. The pet itself copes with the cleaning of wool from various dust and dirt. To do this, it is enough to install a container with clean sand without impurities.
5. In addition, in the cage of a hamster you need to install a special bar, about which he will grind his teeth. Alternatively, use any mineral stone. Also, the animal can give fresh sticks from fruit trees.

Hamster feeding rules

1. There is nothing difficult in caring for a hamster, however, proper nutrition of the rodent deserves special attention. Take the habit of feeding your pet twice a day at the same time. For example, at 8 am and at 8 pm.
2. In the morning, the meal should be organized when the dzungarik just woke up. In the evening, food should be given during its activity. If you have two pets and the female is pregnant, she needs to be fed about 4 times a day at regular intervals.
3. After awakening, the hamster is recommended to give protein, boiled vegetables and succulent feed. In the evening, the dzungarika should be fed dry food, cereals and various delicacies. It is important to organize a proper and balanced diet.
4. The diet should include dry food for rodents, boiled vegetables without starch, berries without seeds, fresh fruits and vegetables. Do not forget to regularly give a variety of cereals, germinated seeds, nuts except almonds, seeds, dried twigs and leaves of plants.
5. Twice a week, give the jungaric protein products.Such compositions include cottage cheese, boiled eggs, natural yogurt, kefir, boiled breast or low-fat boiled fish. If the female is pregnant or the hamster is sick, in the diet should enter the baby food on the water without salt and sugar.
6. It is important to know that dzhungarik forbidden to give sausages, sausages, coniferous twigs, butter, sour cream, milk, mushrooms, potatoes, mint, garlic, onions, watermelon, potatoes, fruit pits, citrus, honey, any spices and sweets.
7. Consider, when choosing a special feed in the zoomarket, you need to be extremely careful. Food for large rodents is not suitable for dzhungarikov. This feed has a completely different composition, such a product can only harm the pet.

Practical recommendations

1. To determine the sex of the dzungarik, it is recommended to immediately ask the seller at the pet store. Also, the procedure for gender recognition can be determined independently. In the male older than 1 month, you can see the testicles near the tail.
2. To maximize the life of the rodent, it is important to provide proper care. Subject to all the rules, a dzungarik can live up to 3 years. In rare cases, hamsters live longer.

If you decide to start a dzhungarika, it is important to familiarize yourself with the rules of care and eating habits. If you follow all the recommendations of the pet you will be pleased enough time. Choose a cozy house for the hamster, do not forget to pamper the rodent with treats and toys.

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