Redstart-nibble - description, habitat

Under the redstart means small-sized bird, which has a bright tail. Many probably heard a wonderful fairy tale about a bird that brought fire to freezing people, thereby saving them. Today we will consider an individual of the presented species in all its glory. What feeds on, where it is distributed, how it hunts. We also study the external data.

Description

1. In terms of its dimensional features, this bird is slightly smaller than a house-type sparrow. She is also more elegant and much more beautiful. On the body grows to 14 cm with a body weight of 20 grams. maximum.
2. The beak is black with brown tint, wide in the main part, gradually tapering to the tip. The beak is covered with a small feather bristle. Paws pigmented black, shortish.
3. A distinctive feature of these birds is the fiery tail, which looks as if it lights up.It stretches on the upper tail and is also accompanied by a dark strip located in the middle. The bird constantly moves its tail, making its image more fascinating.
4. These birds are quite active and noisy. They can not sit in one place, constantly moving vertically. Hang in the air, thereby becoming similar to hummingbirds.

Habitat

1. Birds are unpretentious in terms of choosing a place to live. They are where there are no snowy areas to a large extent. Can perfectly exist in arid climatic zones, as well as in humid regions. There are a large number of individuals in the cities.
2. In their habitat birds prefer to be among dense thickets, but also found in open places. As a nesting area prefer stony sites.
3. Birds are not looking for a perfect landscape, quietly living where they have to. By secondary biotopes, preference is given to places where people live. This may be a vineyard, industrial or residential buildings, as well as embankments.
4. If we take into account the average data regarding the habitats of these individuals, in 90% of cases they are always located next to people. Such gullible creations.

Nutrition

1. The basis of the food is food of animal origin. But birds do not mind to eat vegetable food. They absorb insects in large quantities, lean on seasonal fruits and seeds. They feed on invertebrates, bugs, worms, and many representatives of spiders. They may even eat snails.
2. Birds hunt small animals, the size of which does not exceed 8 mm. However, one can observe a picture when the redstarts grab earthworms and caterpillars, whose body can reach 7 cm. Before eating such food, the birds tear it apart.
3. The considered individuals often hunt on the ground, in this case they try to wait for prey. Birds are sitting in an inconspicuous ambush. She may be on high ground. Often in this role are the rocks, stones, trees and branches of shrubs.
4. As soon as the redstart notices the prey, it rapidly dives after it. The bird grabs the victim and immediately takes off. In addition, such birds hunt more in the air. Birds grab flying insects. They prefer butterflies and flies.
5. Often birds indulge themselves with berries that grow on shrubs. If you look at the whole, the diet of the Redstart is quite diverse. They switch from one type of food to another without any problems.

Breeding

1. Such individuals try to build half-open nests in mountains, cracks, on rocks and stones. As for the settlements, the birds are not picky at all. They do not react to odors, noise and disturbance from people.
2. The dwelling looks like a powerful cup-shaped structure. At the same time he has a pretty deep bottom. As a building material, birds use last year’s grass and long stems. The bottom of the nest is lined with lichen, moss, roots and feathers.
3. It is worth noting that both individuals are engaged in the construction of the dwelling. During the season, there are usually 2 clutches, in rare cases 3. For the time the female lays about 6 eggs. Vidiska takes a little more than a crescent. The female in this case assumes all responsibility. The male brings food.
4. After the young are born, both parents continue to take care of them. They guard the chicks and feed them until they get stronger. After 12 days, the young are covered with feathers. Two weeks later, they are on the wing.

Redstart - unique representatives of birds.They have a beautiful appearance and unusual characteristics. Such birds are peculiar. They know how to take care of their own offspring and build nests. Their diet is varied, so they do not have problems with food.

Video: Redneck-Redneck (Phoenicurus ochruros)