Spanish Alano - description of the breed and character of the dog

Spanish Alano breed comes from Spain. These dogs are also often called Spanish Bulldogs. They are quite large. They gained their popularity at the time when they participated in corridas.

Origin

This breed of dogs received its name from the word "Alans". This is the name of the tribe who settled in Spain in the 5th century. This tribe led a nomadic lifestyle. As the main occupation for them was cattle breeding, they wandered along with the herd. Large dogs were necessary to guard the herd. For the first time this breed was mentioned in the book of the 14th century. Here, Alano are described as dogs that have a very beautiful color and are suitable for hunting. In the book they are called Alani. These dogs were used as well as fighting. They were divorced by conquerors from Spain, who captured slaves and Indians.

The fact that these dogs participated in a bullfight was said in one of the books of the Spanish writer Francisco de Goya, which he wrote in 1816.In addition, Alano was used by boar hunters.

After that the standard of this breed was determined. And in 2004 this breed was recognized as a separate one. The authorities acknowledged that Alano originated from Spain. But the international canine federation did not recognize this breed. In addition, even in Spain itself, representatives of this breed can be found very rarely. But for their character, as well as for hunting abilities, Spanish Alano are becoming increasingly common throughout the world today.This breed appears every year more and more fans.

Appearance description

Spanish Alano are large dogs of athletic build. They have a very muscular body. But despite this, their movements are very elegant and graceful. For a dog of such large size it is not typical. In the height of males grow about 58 cm. Their weight ranges from 34 to 40 kg. And females of this breed have a height of 50-55 cm. The approximate weight of dogs is 30-35 kg.

R.S.C.E assumes that representatives can be of greater weight and height. But it is not allowed that these indicators be less than the standards presented. The combination of Spanish Alano makes them ideal for use in managing the herd in pasture. They are also good at hunting a large animal, as they can hold it.

1. These dogs have a large head, but it is still characterized by dimensions that correspond to the body. Representatives have a brachycephalic skull, which is typical for all dogs of this type. Alano have a pronounced, but rather short face. Their lips are black.
2. Representative ears are small.Most often they are stopped, especially if the dog is used for grazing.
3. The eyes are almond-shaped. The size is average. Eye color in these dogs may be different. These are all shades between black and amber.
4. The muzzle looks like it is immediately clear that the dog is very serious and formidable.
5. Alano's coat is short and shiny. It is tough all over the body, and a bit softer on the head. The longest coat grows on the dog's tail. It is tough, and in its shape it looks like an ear.
6. Color in dogs may be different. There are Alano black, gray (dark and light shades). They can also be fawn, red. There are spotted alano. If the Spanish Alano is fawn or red, then on a walrus they may have a mask. Sometimes representatives of the breed have white spots on their paws, chest, or jaw.

Dog character

If we consider that representatives of the breed for a very long time participated in wars, conquests, as well as hunting and bullfighting, then we can say that they have a calm, balanced character. The owners of the Spanish Alano noted that these dogs are very obedient, characterized as reliable comrades.They also talk about the independence of the Spanish Alano.

To get a representative of this breed, you must have experience in dealing with dogs of other breeds. There is a risk that in case of improper behavior of the owner, the dog will take the leading position in the house. This can lead to the fact that the dog will treat people with aggression, as it will count them lower in rank. Therefore, it is very important to raise a puppy correctly.

So, it is recommended to start a Spanish Alano only to those who can show the dog that he is the owner. For this you need to have not only experience, but also a strong enough character, as well as the ability to demonstrate it. In the case of proper upbringing, the owner will receive a submissive and educated dog.

It is very important to pay attention to the socialization of representatives of the breed, as well as training according to all the rules. Since the Spanish bulldog is large, you need to educate him so that he does not attack people and animals.

Yet from the nature of Alano are the protectors, so they are very faithful to their owner and the whole family in which they live. There are dogs that are attached to only one person.But this can not be said about the Spanish bulldog. They will be loyal to each member of the family. Those who got themselves Spanish Alano often say that they show great tenderness and care towards the children in the family.

But this does not mean that the Spanish bulldog can be left alone with a small child. Even if the animal lives in your house for a long time, and you are confident in it. It is not known how the child will behave, and how the dog will react to it. Incorrect behavior of the child can lead to the fact that the dog will show aggression, or even bite. This may scare the child.

These dogs are familiar to people quite friendly. But in relation to strangers, their behavior is vigilant. The dog studies the person himself, his behavior and actions well before trusting him. But, more often than not, even the most aggressive-minded person will ponder before displaying aggression towards this dog, since its dimensions themselves can be considered frightening. If a stranger still shows aggression towards the animal, the dog will respond quickly and swiftly.

A distinctive feature of the breed is that these dogs will always protect the owner well from strangers. But, if the situation does not require it, they will not show too strong aggression. The dog will rush at the offender or robber, but if a stranger does not provoke her in any way, then she will not touch him. This is the reason why Spanish bulldogs are often used for protection. Bark she rarely. This can be heard only in the case when someone encroaches on its territory. If you start this dog, it is recommended to have a high fence in the yard to protect passers-by.

These dogs are attacking with all their might. Often, those targeted by their aggression die. Representatives of other breeds may bite and then release. But Alano do not pay attention to the fact that the victim is afraid or hurt her. After Alano grabs the victim, he will hold it. Even if she is stronger and shows more aggression. The dog will be released only when the owner gives it a command. Therefore, these dogs need to get people with strong will and considerable experience. This dog will be a kind of weapon that needs to be managed so as not to harm others.

Spanish bulldogs will live quite peacefully with other dogs.In the old days they lived in packs, where there were dogs of different breeds. But Alans have a peculiarity to dominate others. Therefore, in the event that the other dog does not yield to Alano, fights may arise between them. But, if they grew up under the same roof, then the likelihood of such conflicts is very small.

Spanish bulldogs are good not only for their practical use and strength. They look good, are loyal friends. In addition, Alano is very smart. This means that they remember the commands well during the training. But so that the dog does not get bored, it is necessary to conduct training in an interesting and diverse way.

Previously, they were used by people for hunting, grazing, and also as fighting. This did not prevent them from becoming excellent watchdogs in the modern world. It is best to keep representatives of this breed in a private house, where they could move freely around the territory.

Care

Health

Spanish Alano have good health. To date, there is no data on the diseases that these dogs suffer from. But they may have dysplasia, which is characteristic of all representatives of large breeds. When you buy a small puppy, find out if his parents had the disease. Buy puppies better in reliable kennels. When purchasing an animal from an unreliable seller, you can stumble upon a cross-breed or a sick dog. Breeders who are serious, choose only puppies without deviations. They are engaged in their vaccinations and education.

Video: Spanish Alano dog breed