How to quickly remove old wallpaper from the walls

By purchasing housing on the secondary market, often the most incredible wallpaper coloring is inherited from the previous owners. And even if the type of wallpaper indicates good taste, the new owners want to redo everything to suit their individual preferences.

Before you start sticking wallpaper, to achieve ideal results, you must prepare the walls, get rid of all obsolete fragments. Removing previously pasted canvases, you can meet a number of difficulties, to overcome which requires an individual approach.

New wallpaper is not just a fad. This is a change in life, an attempt to erase some boring and sometimes not pleasant events from memory. New colors can help to cope even with depression!

The importance of total removal of old wallpaper

If you do not completely remove the wallpaper from the walls, in the future you can create additional problems for yourself:

1. Under the layers of old, not removed areas, dangerous microorganisms, pathogenic bacteria, mold can lead active life activities. They are capable of causing serious harm to human health.
2. Old wallpaper will not allow you to create an ideal surface, give a visually unaesthetic look. Spoil the overall impression of the repair done in general.
3. It is likely that the remnants of old wallpaper will not allow a uniform adhesion to the wall of new ones. They can lead to bloating of fresh poklek sites, as well as peeling off of old, and then re-glued.

Despite the fact that the procedure is time consuming and requires time and effort, it must be approached seriously and responsibly. Qualitatively prepared walls for pasting are a guarantee that this will allow to avoid serious problems in the future.

What you need to prepare?

Auxiliary tools to remove the old wallpaper layer:

• Spatulas with pointed edges (different widths).
• Dishes with a polymer sponge or a special container with a paint roller.
• Roller with needle texture (wallpaper "tiger") for perforation.
• Polyethylene film.
• Means for removing the old layer, warm water.
• Joiner's knife.
• Masking tape
• Mop with steamer or iron with cotton cloth.

Stages of preparation for the removal of wallpaper

The amount of time spent on the removal of wallpaper depends on the type and adhesive material that was used to apply on the walls and canvas. Having determined the level of complexity, proceed to the preparation of the field of activity:

1. To protect the floor from debris, the surface is covered with plastic wrap, which is fixed with adhesive tape to the surface. It is also necessary to prevent dust and dirt from entering the furniture.
2. De-energize the wiring, prevent closure as a result of the ingress of water into the sockets and on the exposed, exposed areas.
3. Switches and sockets stick.
4. In the water make household detergent. This talker is more effective for soaking old glue and wallpaper, regardless of their type.

The nuances of removing various types of wallpaper

Vinyl - durable vinyl film assembled with a paper base.Their removal is not difficult. Scratches are applied to the entire surface of the wall using a toothed roller or a construction knife. This simple procedure can greatly simplify the task.

Before removing the vinyl wallpaper surface moistened with water, give them to be saturated with moisture. Once under the vinyl film, the moisture partially dissolves the glue, and this greatly simplifies the process: it allows you to gently pull the ribbon with a knife to pull the edge and remove the wallpaper from the sheet. The integrity of the waste material is maintained by PVC, which has durable properties and ensures the removal of wallpaper with whole ribbons. The final stage will be the removal of small pieces of paper from the wall by means of a narrow spatula and water.

Non-woven and washable wallpaper. A characteristic feature of them is the waterproof layer. In order to allow water or liquid to remove the wallpaper, the integrity of the surface must be compromised. For this purpose, cuts and holes. Removal is complicated by the presence in the composition of synthetic fiber, which gives strength to the material.Moisture penetrating through the notches helps swelling and moistening of the glue. Having sustained a small interval of time, it will be possible to remove old wallpaper easily.

Paper tapes are removed by several methods:

1. Before removal from the walls, along the canvas make cuts. Prepare a solution of water with vinegar or softener. Wet the walls with a roller and a mixture, allowed to soak (15-20 minutes). After swelling the paper, using a spatula, the wallpaper is removed in large pieces, and re-wetting will eliminate small fragments.
2. They use special tools, the purpose of which is to quickly and efficiently remove paper tapes. Characterized by the ability to penetrate deep into the thickness of a sheet of paper, and accelerate the process of getting rid of old wallpaper. The chemicals in the liquid are designed in such a way that they do not pose a risk to human health and can be used without restrictions. For use mix warm water with chemical composition. The resulting mixture of liquids is applied to the wallpaper. The main effect of the substance is aimed at destroying the structure of the adhesive, the integrity of the wallpaper is not disturbed.Withstanding the exposure time, the wallpaper is easily removed with a spatula. A little trick is to add wallpaper glue to the tool. By soaking the paper layer with such a composition, it allows you to remove layers without fine debris.
3. The use of steam generators, household steamers, greatly simplifies the task. Thermal effects on the old glue achieve its swelling and further removal without any special difficulties. This is a universal method, applicable for all types of wallpaper.
4. PVA glue is a win-win for gluing various types of surfaces. Pasting wallpaper with its application is particularly durable. There are also adhesives that can not be dissolved in water. The use of the above methods is not applicable to such substances. To remove the wallpaper resorted to mechanical methods of action. Manual scraping is a complex and time-consuming process. To facilitate the work, you can further sharpen the spatula. Also resort to more serious methods of exposure. The task can be simplified if there is a grinder on the farm, or a drill with a metal brush attachment.Without such devices, sandpaper with coarse abrasiveness will help to cope with difficulties.

Liquid wallpaper - have a liquid structure and consist of water-soluble glue, cellulose and cotton. To remove such a composition is sufficient to apply warm water. Moistened surface can be easily removed with a spatula. The uniqueness of the wallpaper is that if desired, they can be reused.

To this day, there are walls with historical, Soviet times wallpaper. They are unique and are characterized by special durability. Pasting by them was carried out by means of the strong gluing structures (KMTs, joiner's glue, bustilat). The paste, boiled in the kitchen of flour, had an amazing holding power. Also for reliability used interleaved newspaper layer. The removal of such decor turns into a real torment, since the material is amenable to various influences tight, centimeter by centimeter. Fortunately, such cases are already rare.

Features removing the wallpaper from drywall

Removing the wallpaper from any surface of the wall, it is important to understand that this does not always solve the problem with the flatness of the surface. Perhaps this is just an important intermediate step and additional ways are needed to level the walls.

Adhering to certain rules, having free time, desire and patience - the process of removing the wallpaper does not present much difficulty for you. It is always nice to do something for yourself. But you can also resort to the help of specialists, whose experience will speed up the process and will relieve you of unnecessary trouble.

Video: how to properly and quickly remove the wallpaper