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The duties of dog owners include systematic care, which consists not only in vaccination and de-worming, but also washing. Breeders give their recommendations on this subject, because the woolen and skin of pets of different breeds may be different. Let's look at the basic aspects in order, and also highlight the basic rules for bathing a four-legged pet.
Hygiene rules
- Basic hygienic skills consist not only of the frequency of washing, but also of caring for wool, ears, teeth, eyes, claws, and all of health in particular. It is not recommended to bathe dogs too often, because the protective layer of the skin is washed off. As a result, inflammation and flaking may occur.
- If the animal lives in a booth or an open-air cage, there is no need to bathe it with cosmetics more often 1 time in 2-3 months. These dogs will prefer bathing in the bathroom rinsing with a hose or swimming in the river.
- It is useful to bathe animals with the so-called dry method. The dog buries itself in the snow, plays, frolics, thereby cleansing its wool from dirt and parasites.
- If you live in a large city, where sidewalks and roads in particular are sprinkled with reagents, then you need to wash your paws very carefully after a walk. Lather the limbs and pads several times, then rinse.
Swimming depending on the breed
- There is no need too often to bathe dogs of miniature breeds, which can stay at home for days and walk in a tray. It may sound strange, but the owners of decorative dogs torment animals with bathing. That's because the procedure itself is easy because of the size of the pet. But there is no benefit in this, the dog may develop irritation.
- Do not often wash dogs with undercoat and hard wool cover. The same goes for shorthair breeds. The wool and skin of such dogs is capable of self-cleaning. Also, do not often bathe dogs with permanent hair loss (for example, the French Bulldog).
- If the dog is large with short hair (Dalmatian, Staffordshire Terrier, Boxer, Doberman, etc.), then you can use a quick cleaning without bathing. If the animal is not in the dirt, a solution of 25 ml will help to remove the smell. vinegar, 20 ml. vodka and 250 ml. water.In this tool, moisten the fabric and wipe the pet.
- If the dog is in quarantine because of vaccinations, you can not bathe it at all. Such animals are washed away to avoid infection. For no particular reason do not wash puppies, elderly dogs, pregnant and lactating bitches.
The frequency of washing dogs
- If we take into account the recommendations of veterinarians, it is considered optimal to conduct bathing 1 time in 30 days. This applies only when washing cosmetics are used. For dogs that are often outside, their paws are cleaned from dust with plain water without soap.
- In dogs, a special lipid layer (lubricant), which protects against all kinds of inflammation. Therefore, it does not always make sense to use shampoos so that it does not lead to irritation.
- In no case do not try to eliminate the smell of dogs with frequent washing. This way you will only make it worse for your pet. The sebaceous glands will work at an accelerated pace, causing a strong odor. In addition, there will be a risk of developing dermatitis and premature molting.
- If the four-legged friend has a deterioration in the condition of the skin, washing with shampoo is completely excluded until the problem is solved.The skin should be fully restored if you wash your pet with plain water without funds.
- If the animal has allergic problems, then you must first show the dog to a veterinarian. He will write out the shampoo, as well as adjust the nutrition.
What and how to wash a dog
If you are not confident in your own abilities, ask for help in the dog salon.
Preparation for the procedure
- Comb the animal if it has long hair. So you get rid of dead hair. If necessary, before water procedures, it is necessary to get rid of tangles. For convenience, it is recommended to use the spray "Ring 5".
- The tool perfectly moisturizes the hair and protects them from tangling, pulling. To comfortably wash the dog, at the bottom of the bath is to lay a rubber mat. The animal will not slip and once again nervous.
- Feel the water before bathing. The temperature should be in the range of 36-40 degrees. If the water is hotter, it will adversely affect the condition of the skin and hair of the pet. In cold water, the dog will train its own immunity. The body will become more resistant to colds.
Wash Rules
- Before bathing an animal, the owner should dress himself in suitable clothing. Wear a long sleeve sweater. The dog may begin to break out of the bathroom, while scratching you with its claws. This way you can protect yourself a bit.
- It is highly recommended before bathing the animal, to close the door and windows in the bathroom. Indoors should not be drafted. For convenience, the dog is recommended to fasten to the collar and leash. The animal will not be able to escape from the bathroom.
- If the pet is prone to aggression, be sure to wear a nylon muzzle. When docked ears in a dog, you will need a special cap. Alternatively, you simply can not wash your hair. A bathroom floor should be covered with a sheet or another cloth.
- The dog in any case will shake off. Also, if the pet wants to escape, he should not jump on the bare tile. Speak to the animal while washing. In no case do not show rudeness and aggression. Praise the dog for good behavior.
Shampoo selection
- Separately, it is worth noting that improperly chosen washing cosmetics can trigger the development of allergies, baldness and the appearance of dermatitis in an animal.Give preference to quality and proven compositions of famous brands.
- Immediately difficult to say which shampoo can fit your pet. Much depends on the breed, age, coat and structure of the dog's nap. In advance it is worth taking an interest from the breeder or the vet. In the store, the seller can also give the necessary information.
- A quality dog shampoo must contain egg yolk and lecithin (lanolin). Such components allow you to keep the skin healthy. Also, the wool remains soft, supple and silky.
- Be sure to consider the features of the dog. It may be prone to allergies or dandruff. In this case, you will need not only healing shampoo, but also a variety of masks, oils and balms.
- Also, do not wash the dog just with flea formulations. These shampoos are toxic. Means are used only in the case when the animal must be rid of parasites.
Regardless of the breed, the dog should not be bathed more than once a month. In other cases, such questions should be asked at the vet or breeder.Each breed has its own characteristics that should be taken into account. Perform the procedure according to all the rules.
Video: how to bathe a dog?
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