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The aesthetic appearance of the face determines a healthy skin color without flaws. Many people neglect the basic care, so that so-called milia appear - white dots. In most cases, such neoplasms are seen in the area of the eyes, temples, lips and nose. To cope with this feature is quite difficult, there are both traditional methods and pharmaceutical preparations. Consider the important aspects in order, we give practical advice.
Features of the appearance of white dots
- Milia, or white dots, are called footcloths. Neoplasms are the result of impaired metabolism and slow blood circulation. As a result of excessive sebaceous gland activity, duct blockage occurs, which prevents oxygen from entering the pores.
- The most common causes of this phenomenon are considered to be the environmental factor, sedentary (in particular, sedentary) lifestyle, an incorrectly compiled diet, etc. The result on the face is white dots, spoiling the aesthetic appearance.
- White rash has a different nature. Some people have small bumps after an hour in the sun, others have larger milia due to the use of junk food. Secondary, or large neoplasms, can be seen after suffering a disease of internal organs or skin.
- In some cases, milia are not whitish, and yellowish, such a deviation is considered the norm. The size varies in the range of 1-3 mm. in diameter, it all depends on the degree and nature of the inflammation. Pimple clearly felt under the epidermis, it is enough to press him with the pad of your finger.
- Regarding the location of the dislocation, milia most often appear on the temples, wings and tip of the nose, upper eyelids and under the eyes, nasolabial folds. At first, white tumors are hard to see. For this reason, many neglect preventive measures and take no action.Gradually, they increase to 3 mm. As a rule, large milia are concentrated in one place.
- The difficulty of dealing with such a disease lies in the fact that it is practically impossible to hide. Tonal foundations, powder, blush and other cosmetics are ineffective. They tint the skin only for 30-60 minutes, after which the milia again clearly visible.
- It is important to remember forever that white dots cannot be extruded. They are never removed from the root, but only grow in size from any mechanical intervention. Milia is a blocked pore with a large accumulation of subcutaneous fat in the cavity. They are strictly not recommended to open with a needle or tweezers, since you risk bringing infection. While the bacteria do not accumulate inside, the white dots are only a cosmetic defect that does not pose a threat.
Causes of white spots on the face
As mentioned earlier, due to blockage of the sebaceous ducts, the glands cease to function normally. From here, subcutaneous fat accumulates around the hair follicle, provoking the appearance of miliums.In order to properly carry out prevention, it is important to find out the true causes, and then completely eliminate them.
- The first in the list is considered to be poor-quality decorative cosmetics. These include foundation, powder, blush, proofreaders, concealers and other cosmetics designed to even out skin tone. Prefer natural products based on herbal ingredients, as a rule, they are contained in hypoallergenic cosmetics. These components do not clog pores, allowing the skin to breathe.
- Milia often occurs in people who neglect standard care. These include washing with a mousse or gel 2 times a day, removing makeup at night, using cleansing tonics and lotions. It is strictly not recommended to touch the skin with dirty hands, squeeze acne with nails.
- Due to an incorrect diet, the sebaceous glands cease to function fully. Slowdown occurs due to excessive consumption of black coffee, flour, spicy, salty and fatty dishes. An introduction to the daily menu of fresh vegetables, whole grains, cereals and beans will help to correct the situation.In this case, food is recommended to cook in the oven or a slow cooker.
- Diseases of internal organs, in particular, the endocrine gland and gastrointestinal tract, contribute to the appearance of milium. For this reason, it is recommended to be examined by a gastroenterologist, as well as a dermatologist. At the same time annually it is necessary to check the kidneys, liver, vascular system.
Drugstore white points on the face
Pharmaceutical preparations can normalize the activity of the sebaceous glands, and also have a drying effect.
- The most popular are ointments based on lactic acid and salicylic acid. These include Elokom-S, Dermosal-F, Strydeks, BIOkon, Sintomitsin, Diademin, etc.
- Also particularly popular are drugs containing zinc. Give preference to zinc or salicylic zinc ointment, “Desitinu”, “Tsinokapu”, “Sudokremu”, “Daivobetu”, Teimura paste.
- Ointments and creams, which include the tar, occupy an honorable third place in the fight against milima. In the pharmacy, you will find Vishnevsky ointment, tar paste, Psoriatherm, Yam, Terbizil, Sinaflan, balsamic liniment, Birch tar, etc.
- Another effective cure for white spots is azelaic acid, both in pure form and in combination with other components. Consider drugs such as Skinoren, Azelik, Azix-Derm, GJ, AkneStop, Isis, and Doliv.
- As for the universal remedies that are used in the defeat of the epidermis with purulent acne and white spots, it is worth buying Dalacin (gel), Metrogil (gel), clindomycin ointment.
- If milima affected large areas of skin, buy a drug that fights rashes not locally, but massively. Prefer compositions with retinoids, such as "Differin", "Klenzit", "Adapalen".
Folk ways from the white dots on the face
Traditional methods are used for prophylactic purposes, when milia are just beginning to appear (size up to 1 mm. In diameter). If possible, use home remedies in combination with pharmacy drugs.
- Yeast. Melt 30 gr. honey in a convenient way, add 7 gr. beer yeast, mix. Add 4 ml. solution of hydrogen peroxide (3-6%) or "Chlorhexidine", squeeze in the composition of 10 ml. lemon juice.Apply the product with a cotton swab on milia, wait 25-30 minutes, rinse.
- Nettle. Peel pumpkin pulp from seeds and rind, wash and dry it. Cut a small cube of the fruit (about 40 grams), mince or chop on a grater. Pour pumpkin 60 ml. vodka or brandy, insist day. After this strain, you only need a solution. Get in a pharmacy infusion nettle, pour 10 ml. composition to vodka, dilute the mixture with water in a ratio of 2: 1. Add this amount of oat or rye bran to make a pasty mass. Stir, make a mask, wait a quarter of an hour.
- Calendula. Get in a pharmacy inflorescences of linden and calendula, take 20 grams. each herb and cover with boiling water. Let it stand for about 40 minutes, then pass the plants through the gauze. Dampen cosmetic disc in the prepared infusion, apply to the affected areas of skin for 20 minutes.
- Clay (cosmetic). The composition can be purchased at a pharmacy or a cosmetics store. The main thing is to give preference to blue, pink, black or green clay, they are most effective. To properly use the mixture, dilute 45 gr.product with filtered water, add 25 ml. lemon juice and 3 ml. any ether (geranium, chamomile, grapefruit, rose, etc.). Apply to the skin of the face, carefully covering the area with miliami. Wait until it is completely cured, rinse with warm water and a sponge.
- Egg. Chicken or quail protein will help eliminate white dots and make your skin look healthy. Beat it with a fork beforehand so that the composition rises a little. After that, spread over the entire surface of the skin, leave until such time as the protein grabs the crust. Rinse with cold water.
- Kefir. Mix 60 ml. fatty kefir with 15 gr. food gelatin, leave for a quarter of an hour until complete swelling. After that, make a mask, cover your face with cling film or gauze. Wash off after 25 minutes. Optionally, you can replace kefir with yogurt or sour milk, mixed with sour cream in equal proportions.
- Honey. Mince half a lemon with zest, but without stones. Dilute the resulting porridge with honey so that the mass is thick. Add a tablespoon of flax or oatmeal, wait 5 minutes. When the mixture swells, make a mask, wash it off after half an hour.
- Chamomile. The plant has anti-inflammatory, bactericidal and drying effect. Get a chamomile extract in a pharmacy, dilute it with water in a ratio of 2: 1. Moisten with a cotton swab, apply to the affected skin areas with milia. The duration of the compress on the face is 10 minutes, not longer.
- Sea salt. To prepare the mask, you will need sea salt without fragrance and preservatives. Dilute it with water so that a thick porridge is obtained. Put the mixture on milia with a thick layer, fix it with gauze on top. After 20 minutes, remove the excess with a paper towel, wipe your face with a tonic.
- Oak bark. Take 70 gr. oak bark and 30 gr. melissa officinalis, pour boiling water over the herbs so that the water covers the plants completely. Insist the mixture for about 1 hour, then remove the oak and lemon balm, make a compress. The resulting infusion wipe the face three times a day, paying due attention to the areas of the epidermis with milia.
- Activated carbon. Due to the absorbing properties of the drug is widely used in the fight against acne and ulcers of any complexity.Take 7 tablets of activated charcoal, mash between two spoons, cover with water. You should have a mess that is superimposed on the face locally. Exposure time - until complete drying.
Despite the fact that getting rid of white dots is quite difficult, the procedure cannot be called impracticable. Get pharmaceutical ointments with a drying effect, which normalize the activity of the sebaceous glands. Consider folk recipes based on sea salt, chamomile, oak bark, activated charcoal or cosmetic clay.
Video: how to get rid of miliums (Wen)
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