How to get rid of cough at home

Cough is the so-called unconditional reflex of a person, necessary to rid the body of harmful substances. Due to coughing, all airways are cleared of everything that can get into them. For example, from dust, microorganisms or small foreign objects. To do this, there is a ciliated epithelium, which is lined by the respiratory tract. These "cilia" using mucus and expelled from the bronchus, trachea and lungs all alien and cleanse the body.

The main causes of cough

Where does cough come from? There are two reasons for which it appears.This is an infection or foreign bodies that enter the airways. Infectious cough is a symptom indicating the presence of various diseases. It may be bronchitis, pharyngitis, laryngitis, etc. And there may be more serious diseases. This cough usually lasts for 2–3 weeks. Suddenly it can appear from a certain stimulus. An example would be a smoker’s cough due to the constant inhalation of cigarette smoke.

You can determine the cause of cough, depending on what time of day it is most pronounced. Early in the morning, coughing occurs not only among people who smoke, but also among those who suffer from bronchial asthma or lung abscess. At night, a cough may worsen due to tuberculosis or with various tumors.

Cough is different - types of cough

It is impossible to begin treatment without revealing the nature of the appearance of cough. You need to know how to distinguish, for example, dry cough from wet. After all, methods of dealing with it will be different. So, a dry cough occurs due to inflammation of the larynx, nasopharynx and trachea. The mucosa swells, but does not emit mucus and phlegm.Therefore, the patient has a feeling that he can not clear his throat.

Most often, this type of cough appears in various respiratory diseases. In addition, it may appear as a reaction to some kind of irritant. They usually have sharp odors and even cold air. The duration of this cough usually does not exceed one week.

A wet cough is characterized by a large amount of sputum. Appears due to the fact that inflammation of the lower respiratory tract occurs. And with the help of sputum, the body tries to get rid of toxins. It is important to monitor the composition of the mucus, since it is possible to determine the cause of the cough by the same signs. If the cause is a common cold, the sputum will be clear. But if it contains pus or blood, then, most likely, the cough has arisen from a serious illness.

There are other, no less important types of cough:

• permanent (most often appears in chronic bronchial diseases or allergies);
• convulsive (characterized by attacks, turning into noisy breaths);
• coughing (occurs with mild inflammation);
• smoker’s cough (manifested in the morning when sputum accumulates in the bronchi);
• sharp cough (appears in severe diseases, such as pleurisy, pneumonia and paralysis).

What is dangerous long cough

First of all, you need to figure out which cough can be considered prolonged. In infectious diseases, it lasts no more than two weeks. This is enough to clear the body of harmful substances and poisons. In children, these diseases occur more often, so it may seem that they cough constantly. But it is not so. Long cough is considered, which does not pass more than 1-2 months and is becoming stronger. It is called chronic and most often appears in smokers. And this symptom is quite dangerous, such a cough can indicate a serious illness. They can be:

• whooping cough or chlamydial bronchitis;
• chronic lung disease;
• tuberculosis;
• pleurisy;
• bronchial asthma.

Therefore, if the cough does not pass for a month or more, you should definitely consult with your doctor. Otherwise, the disease can turn into a serious chronic form, and this has its unpleasant consequences. Do not forget that coughing in most cases is just a symptom.

How to get rid of cough at home

Despite the fact that now there is a huge amount of drugs, folk remedies in the fight against coughing are no less popular. These recipes were treated, and very successfully, not one generation. By the way, there are a lot of such funds, but you should know which of them are the most effective.

1. This method is suitable for treating any kind of cough. To prepare, take a glass of milk and, when poured into a container, bring to a boil. Add one tablespoon of butter and lime honey to milk. Mix gently, pour the well whipped yolk into the mixture and add soda at the tip of the knife. This medicine should be drunk before it cools down.
2. To prepare the composition, you should take a few unpeeled onions and place in boiling water. Enough 1 liter of water. Then add a glass of sugar and stir until it dissolves. All this should be cooked on low heat for no more than an hour. And after that you can throw out the onions, and drink the broth in half a glass 2 times a day. Children need to reduce the dosage to 50 ml at a time.
3. This method is considered the most popular and effective. For cooking, you need to take one small black radish.They wash it, cut out the middle and carefully fill it with honey. After that, the root is left for a day. Honey should be consumed by 1 tsp. 2-3 times.
4. Another very effective medicine is also made on the basis of black radish. But in this case, you should grate the root crop on a fine grater and squeeze the juice. It is mixed with honey to taste.
5. Excellent means - the carrots boiled in milk. Preparing medicine is very simple. To do this, boil the root vegetable until it is completely soft. Then, butter and honey are added to the broth, and consumed three times a day.
6. This medicine can be used even for pregnant women, as it is absolutely natural. It should bring to a boil a glass of milk, and then pour into a liquid 2 tbsp. figs (dry). Boil the mixture again and let cool. Next, you need to grind it to a homogeneous mass. Dosage - half a cup twice a day.
7. If the cough is very strong, be sure to try the following folk remedy. To do this, the husks are 8–10 bulbs of medium size and, boiling with a liter of water, boil. After about half of the liquid boils away, the broth is cooled and must be filtered.Drink medicine with honey 100-150 ml 2 times a day.

Huge benefits in combating cough bring various inhalations. They are necessary in order to deliver active substances to the lungs. In addition, thanks to this method of treatment, sputum is very well liquefied, and therefore is better removed from the respiratory tract. At the same time, inhalation can be done even for such serious diseases as bronchial asthma or obstruction of the lungs. But it is strictly forbidden to use this method of treatment for allergies, heart failure, emphysema, stroke and atherosclerosis.

The most well-known method used for colds and coughs is inhalation of boiled potatoes. But it can be replaced with medicinal herbs and essential oils. Excellent help with coughing inhalation with soda and iodine. A glass of hot water is taken a few drops of iodine and one tsp. regular soda After the procedure, it is better not to go outside for a few hours, but you should spend this time in the warmth.

Often, when coughing, make a variety of compresses.. Especially good to use them for colds, allergies to drugs or the inability to use other means.Compresses are cold, hot and wet. To cure cough and remove the first symptoms of ARVI, you should make a compress based on apple cider vinegar. It is diluted with water in a ratio of 1 to 3 and add a little honey. The liquid is moistened with a napkin or gauze and placed directly on the area of ​​inflammation. Compress must be insulated and kept for at least half an hour.

Another compress is used for dry cough, as with it, the sputum is quickly discharged. Breast should be spread with honey and cover it with a cloth, previously soaked in vodka. Then close all with cellophane and wrap a warm scarf or scarf. To treat a small child in this way, vodka should be diluted with water.

How to treat dry cough

It is necessary to find out exactly what kind of cough in a patient and only then begin treatment. There are folk remedies that are good help for dry cough.

1. For the treatment of dry cough, regular turmeric is perfect. To prepare the medicine, you should mix 1 tsp. turmeric and the same amount of azhgona seeds. Then it is necessary to add 200 ml of water and keep on very slow fire until about half of the liquid remains. The medicine needs to be cooled, add honey and drink it at least 2 times a day.
2. This tool is made from butter and linden honey. 100 gr. butter should be grind together with 100 gr. honey Take the mixture is recommended for a tablespoon before each meal.
3. Useful medicinal herbs can be used for treatment. Excellent antitussive properties are known plants such as St. John's wort, plantain, calendula and marshmallows. You can take these herbs in equal parts and make an infusion of them. It is best to cook a decoction in a water bath. Drink therapeutic tea recommended 2-3 times a day, 100 ml. If it turned out too concentrated, it should be diluted with boiled water.

You can cure a dry cough with inhalation. Eucalyptus essential oil is considered the most effective remedy. It is also recommended to mix it with chamomile oil. Per liter of boiling water just a few drops of such a mixture.

How to cure a wet cough

The most important thing in treating a wet cough is to help the body enter all sputum as quickly as possible. To do this, you should use not only pharmaceuticals, but also folk.

1. This medicine will not only get rid of cough, but also strengthen the immune system.For cooking, you need to take a few tablespoons of viburnum berries and grind them through a fine sieve. Then add the same amount of honey to the berries. Take the mixture several times during the day.
2. To prepare this remedy at home, you need 1 lemon, glycerin and honey. Lemon should be boiled in boiling water for 15 minutes. Next, it is necessary to cut and squeeze the juice. Add 2 tbsp to the liquid. flower honey and glycerin. If the cough is very strong, then you need to apply the medicine in a teaspoon 3-4 times a day before meals.
3. This remedy is made on the basis of such a medicinal herb as wormwood. For this you need to take 20-30 grams. dry wormwood and pour 500 ml of vodka into it. Next, you should give the composition to infuse during the day. Drink it every day to 1 tbsp. depending on the strength of the cough.

How to get rid of cough in a child

Coughing in children is a common occurrence, since babies often get sick. And to many drugs, they appear addictive. In this case, a variety of popular and domestic methods come to the rescue.

1. An effective remedy for the treatment and prevention of cough in children is considered to be onions with honey.One onion of medium size must be ground into mush. Then honey is added to the mixture in a ratio of 1: 1. The medicine should be taken on a tablespoon 3 times after meals. It is important to know that honey with onions is forbidden to give to kids under the age of 1 year.
2. For infants have their own methods of dealing with cough. For the preparation of a simple and effective means you need honey, anise seeds and salt. Preparing the mixture as follows - a teaspoon of honey is mixed with 2 tbsp. anise and a pinch of salt. Then pour 250 ml of water and boil. After the composition has cooled, it can be given to the baby for tsp. every few hours. Do not give medicine to children suffering from diarrhea, as the seeds of anise have laxative properties.

How to get rid of cough smoker

This type of cough is the most common. And instead of parting with a bad habit, many are looking for effective means of dealing with cough. The easiest way to consider folk remedies. For the preparation of such drugs used herbs and natural products.

1. For an expectorant remedy, it is necessary to make a decoction from a coltsfoot. 1 tsp herbs and flowers are poured with one glass of boiling water and infused for 30 minutes. It is necessary to drink the infusion 4–5 times a day until the symptoms disappear.
2. An excellent way to relieve a smoker’s cough is beet syrup. It not only contains a lot of vitamins, but also dilutes sputum in the airways. Preparing the medicine is easy - the beets must be cut into small slices and put in a glass jar. Then from above it should be sprinkled with sugar and leave to infuse. From time to time the container needs to be shaken a bit so that the juice mixes with the sugar evenly. Daily dosage of syrup - 3 tbsp. spoons.
3. This tool helps to clear the smoker’s lungs from toxic substances. You will need to pour 1-2 tbsp. crushed sage with a glass of milk. Then it is necessary to boil everything, adding some honey to the composition. It is recommended to drink the medicine every morning before breakfast.
4. Another effective cough medicine is prepared as follows: 2 tbsp. ordinary birch buds must be mixed with 50 grams. butter. Bring all to a boil, but in any case not to boil.Leave the agent for half an hour, languish on a small fire and cool. The composition should be drained, remove the birch buds and add 3 tbsp. honey Take this need medication 2 times a day and 1 tbsp. l

How to get rid of allergic cough

Before you begin the correct treatment, you should find out what kind of pathogen the body reacts to. Traditional methods can help eliminate the symptoms of coughing and make life easier for allergies.

1. This medicine is made from black tea, chamomile infusion and lemon. All three ingredients are brewed in equal proportions and infused for several hours. Drink decoction throughout the day.
2. The next treatment method is to use garlic. True, it is possible to be treated with this remedy while being on sick leave. To prepare 2-3 slices of garlic must be finely chopped and mixed with sugar or honey. The mixture should infuse for a week. It is recommended to take it in the morning or during a coughing fit.

Drug treatment of cough

But it is impossible to fight with cough alone with popular methods. It is necessary to use drugs that have anti-inflammatory properties.For the treatment of wet cough using special preparations. Usually they are divided into two types - expectorant drugs and mucolytics.

The first type of medicine helps to get rid of sputum by enhancing cough. They soften the mucus in the respiratory tract with a liquid that secretes the mucous membrane of the bronchi. But mucolytics act differently - they affect sputum due to changes in its chemical composition. Do not get involved in self-treatment, it is better if the doctor advises the medicine.

A dry cough can be easily cured if you use antitussives. There are several types of such drugs. The first type is used to reduce the sensitivity of the bronchi. It helps prevent nerve impulses that cause coughing. The second kind of drugs in order to suppress the cough urge. They affect the so-called cough center.

Preventive measures

It is impossible to completely prevent a cough, because it can occur due to a number of different reasons. It is necessary to monitor your own health and pass medical examinations on time. This will allow to detect serious diseases and prevent their development.But there are ways to protect yourself or a child:

• rejection of bad habits;
• lack of communication with patients with influenza or ARVI;
• frequent hand washing;
• the use of large amounts of pure water;
• introduction to the diet of fruits, vegetables and protein;
• autumn and winter to close the throat with a scarf;
• strengthening immunity;
• make your baby all the necessary vaccinations.

As soon as a cough appears, all measures should be taken to treat it. Doctors recommend using complex treatment and using traditional methods along with medicines. It is important as quickly as possible to cope with all the inflammatory processes in the airways. Ill, do not go out, especially in cold weather. You can call a doctor at home, so as not to expose the body to unnecessary stress.

Video: what to do when the cough "rips off" the throat