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Flies are carriers of dangerous pathogens. In addition, their presence in the apartment is also unpleasant, since the annoying buzz is rather annoying. In order to once and forever expel flies from your home, you need to know the reasons for their appearance and some effective methods of dealing with annoying insects.
The causes of flies
There are several natural factors that provoke the appearance of flies in residential areas, namely:
- Unsanitary conditions - the main cause of active attacks of insects on the living space. Crumbled crumbs, spilled juice, unclosed trash can, dirty dishes - all this is paradise for them. Bait can also be food that is in the public domain;
- Sources of endless moisture. Flies love to actively lay eggs in warm, damp rooms;
- Heat. In homes, there is always “good weather”, so insects can not only winter them, but also increase the growth of offspring.
- Not the last role in the invasion of flies is played by excessive cluttering, insufficient sunlight and the lack of fresh air.
Flies will definitely appear even if the source of unsanitary conditions is a neighboring apartment.
What are dangerous flies
Flies are carriers of many serious diseases. This is facilitated by their habitat, as they most often choose places with abundant accumulations of debris and dirt. Dangerous microbes are on the paws of insects and from there get on food. Eating them can provoke the development of such diseases as:
- dysentery;
- typhoid fever;
- diarrhea;
- conjunctivitis;
- terrible diseases like salmonellosis, cholera, tuberculosis and even anthrax;
- diseases caused by parasitic worms.
For a relatively short period of life (about a month) a fly is able to lay about 2000 eggs! And all this impressive offspring is the source of the most dangerous infection.
How to get rid of flies: 7 ways
The options for combating hordes of insects are vast. Among them are both popular and industrial means.All of them are time tested and guaranteed to help get rid of uninvited "guests".
Eliminate the source
The first thing you need to do a thorough cleaning in the kitchen:
- Wash all surfaces, wipe crumbs from them, close access to food (it is even better to remove all products in a closet or refrigerator if possible). Fruits, cakes and biscuits lying in drinking bowls attract not only your family members, but also insects.
- Get rid of a mountain of unwashed dishes in the sink. The best option is to wash it immediately after a meal.
- Stale food and other waste should be stored in a closed bucket, because they are the perfect bait for flies. Open access to trash will lead to the appearance of larvae, as insects like to lay eggs in rotten fruit. This rule also applies to a special bucket for diapers. If you smell the garbage - it is better to get rid of it immediately.
- Buckets intended for storing waste must be cleaned and disinfected on a regular basis.
- If there are pets in the house, then all uneaten remnants of their feed are recommended to be closed or cleaned.Feeding pans also need to be kept clean.
Blackout
Before asking for help from the "heavy artillery", you can try an easy and unusual method - to make flies fly into the light:
All curtains, shutters and blinds smell tight. If possible, the doors to the adjacent rooms should also be closed (provided that there are no insects there). Select one window that will remain open (to access the light) and open it wide. Sunlight will attract the attention of the flies, and they will fly in its direction. The method is not the most reliable, but sometimes it helps.
Fly swatter
This proven method used by all. If there is no special fly swatter in the apartment, then it can be perfectly replaced by newspapers or magazines that are rolled up. To make insects easier to catch, you can pre-spray hair spray or a hand sanitizer spray.
Important! Do not collect killed flies with your hands. For this it is better to use a small scoop and brush. You can also wear disposable rubber gloves that should be thrown away with insects.
This method has one major drawback - the stains that remain on the walls and other surfaces after the "carnage".
Fans of high technology can take advantage of the electric vacuum fly swatter, which will do all the work itself. The only thing that is required is to periodically change the batteries in the device.
Homemade traps
If it is not possible to purchase special sticky strips that attract flies, then they can be made by yourself:
First you need to prepare a solution-base, which will suit any thick syrup (corn, water with the addition of lemon juice) in an amount of about 100 ml. It is mixed with sugar (about 60-70 grams - a quarter cup).
Strips designed for applying a sticky base can be cut out of paper for packaging or a thin sheet of cardboard. Make a hole at the top of each strip, insert a thread into it and form a loop. Now each strip gently smear the prepared solution and leave to dry completely.
Hang the received ribbons in the places with the largest concentration of flies. Insects, attracted by the smell of syrup, stick to the stripes, after which they will just need to be thrown away.
By the same principle, traps are made from cans or small open containers, only the “bait” is not smeared on the walls, but simply poured to the bottom. Then the banks are placed on the perimeter of the apartment.Instead of sugar syrup in this case, you can use milk, jam and even honey (if you do not mind).
For those who do not want to mess with cooking, sticky-hook traps, sold at any hardware store, are suitable.
Vinegar
Any vinegar-based product is guaranteed to scare away the flies. Here are a few options:
- The required amount of vinegar (malt) is poured into the pan, always with a thick bottom. Then it just needs to be brought to a boil and left on the fire until the insects fly away. However, if possible, you should always be near the stove, because after boiling the vinegar begins to burn, while spreading an unpleasant smell.
- Acetic trap. For its manufacture takes the usual can with a screw cap, which breaks through several holes. Their diameter should be large enough for the fly to penetrate. The jar is 50% filled with apple cider vinegar and placed in the place of the largest accumulation of insects.
Barriers to entry
If the invasion of flies has become a permanent problem, the mosquito net will be the most effective preventer of their appearance in the apartment.It can be hung on all windows and doors that go directly to the street.
For long-term operation of the grid requires constant care. If its surface is damaged or a hole appears, the problem must be immediately eliminated, because flies can creep even through the narrowest gaps, not to mention large gaps.
For your information, special insect protection curtains appeared on the market. They are multi-colored plastic strips that are hung both on the doors and on the windows. Some models of curtains look pretty pretentious, so you should choose their color and style for the overall interior design.
Aromatic Therapy
Flies do not tolerate some types of odors, so aromatherapy will help in the fight against annoying insects:
- Essential oils. The most common for scaring flies is lavender oil. For example, you can drop a couple of its drops on a piece of cloth and wipe window frames and doorways, through which insects allegedly fly into the house. Another method is to pour 50 ml of warm water in a saucer and add 5-6 drops of oil there. After that, place the solution in the problem room.Periodically, the mixture should be changed (at least once a week).
- Scented herbs. Here you can use any plants that have a persistent palpable aroma. These are mint, basil, lavender petals, carnation, wormwood, etc. Even improvised bouquets of bay leaves and eucalyptus will do. Plants can be used both in dried form and planted them in decorative pots. You can also sew aromatic sachets filled with herbs from the inside. However, there is one rule: periodically all plants need to be changed (as soon as the smell becomes less intense).
- For lovers of thrills, you can use onion juice, because the fly simply cannot stand the smell of it. They can process the surface of doors and windows. However, do not abuse this method, because the specific onion smell will scare not only insects, but also the inhabitants of the apartment. In addition, you will have to shed a lot of tears to get the necessary amount of juice from the bulbs. So this method is best used only in emergency cases.
- Citrus juice and zest also have a strong anti-insect effect. For example, you can cut a lemon in half and insert a few clove inflorescences into it.If you put it on the dining table, then the flies are guaranteed not to touch the food. You can lay out dried zest on the shelves and cabinets. Her smell will scare not only flies, but also mole.
If you still prefer chemical means of combating insects, then you should carefully study the instructions and prevent their use in rooms with children and the elderly. Health is more important.
All the presented methods can be used individually or combined with each other. Regardless of the method chosen, the end result is guaranteed and the flies will stop attacking your apartment.
Video: how to get rid of flies in the house
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