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Papilloma is a small growth on the skin, which is also called a papilla, growth or nodule. It has a color similar to the main skin tone, however, it can sometimes be much darker. The formation of papillomas is caused by the human papillomavirus, which can live in the body for a very long time. The incubation period can last several years, that is, after infection, the papillomas do not manifest themselves, since strong immunity inhibits the formation of growths. But when the body weakens for some reason, it leads to the formation of growths on a thin leg.
Papillomas can form on any part of the human body - even on internal organs. However, most often they are localized on the neck and under the arms. In general, the papillomas themselves are not dangerous and are a benign formation. However, their location leads to the fact that they can constantly get hurt.Under the armpits, papilloma is often subjected to friction by the seams of clothing, as well as possible cutting when shaving hair. All this leads to an inflammatory process. It is necessary to fight papilloma by the rules, otherwise the place of growth will not so easily heal.
The size of the nodules can be different - from 1 mm to 1 cm. They can grow or remain the same size - it all depends on the state of human immunity. Papillomas can be single or multiple.
Reasons for the formation of papillomas
As noted, the appearance of papillomas is associated with HPV. But how does it appear in the body?
- The papillomavirus can be transmitted in a household way - for example, through wearing someone else's clothes or even a handshake. Especially if the body has open wounds and lesions through which the infection enters the body.
- Very often, HPV is transmitted sexually through unprotected contact.
- You can also catch the virus during childbirth. Baby is infected from the mother when passing through the birth canal.
- It is very easy to catch HPV in swimming pools and baths, as in a humid environment, the virus lives long enough. In this case, the infected body does not immediately inform you about this, since the immunity suppresses the formation of papillomas. At the same time, a person is already a carrier of HPV, without knowing it.
- Formation of the most papillomas contributes to the reduction of immunity, which can be observed during exacerbation of chronic diseases, with some disruptions of the endocrine system, during pregnancy, while smoking and drinking alcohol. Immunity may also decrease after infectious diseases.
- Sometimes hormonal disruption leads to the formation of papillomas, which can be caused by taking oral contraceptives.
- Non-compliance with personal hygiene can also lead to infection. Using someone else's towels, sleeping in your own bed are all risk factors.
It used to be thought that papillomas are a symbol of old age, and they appear only on the skin of older people. However, it is not. Papillomas often appear in old people, because their immunity decreases with age. Nodules can also easily appear in men and women, in old people and children, in pregnant women. HPV does not depend on the age and gender of the person.
How to get rid of papillomas under the arms
Papillomas under the arms bring serious discomfort. Regular rubbing, sweat, razor exposure can cause itching and inflammation.It is very important to consult a doctor in time, even if you have only one nodule that does not bother you. A doctor will help you to be convinced of the benign nature of the growth - a papilloma biopsy may be necessary for this. In addition, in rare cases, for a more thorough diagnosis may need histological examination or cytological analysis.
Get rid of papillomas can be, for this there are many medical procedures. Depending on the number of nodules and their location, the doctor may offer you one of the most suitable treatment options.
- Laser. This is one of the most popular ways to remove papilloma quickly and safely. In addition, after laser removal, no marks or scars are left on the skin. The laser beam acts on the base of the papilloma, sealing the blood vessels. As a result, the papilloma remains without power and after a while just falls off. In this case, the laser effect eliminates blood loss during the procedure, and also does not allow relapse.
- Cryodestruction This tool is particularly well suited for the removal of papillomas under the arms. The procedure involves freezing the blood vessels that feed the papilloma with liquid nitrogen. You can delete several nodules in one session.Large papillomas usually have to be cauterized several times.
- Radio waves. A special machine knife produces a beam of ionic radiation that cuts papilloma from adjacent tissues. The method is painless and quite effective. In addition, radio wave removal allows you to further transfer the excised tissue for histological examination. The apparatus for removing papillomas by radio waves is called Surgitron.
- Electrocoagulation. In this case, cauterization of the blood vessels occurs by means of electrical impulses. Among the shortcomings of the procedure, it can be noted that it is quite painful, sometimes it is necessary to do anesthesia. After such removal of papillomas, small scars may remain.
- Surgical excision. This is a simple surgical cutting out of papilloma, which is carried out directly by the doctor. The presence or absence of scars after removal depends on the skills and professionalism of the surgeon.
- Chemical moxibustion. You can remove papilloma with powerful chemical acids. However, this method is currently almost not used, because there are more benign and painless methods of getting rid of papillomas.
Similar procedures can be carried out in the doctor’s office or cosmetologist’s office. However, before this, be sure to show the doctor that he made an accurate diagnosis and confirmed that it is in your case that this is exactly HPV.
In addition, the patient must be assigned immunomodulatory drugs that strengthen the immune system and protect against the re-formation of nodules. There are groups of antiviral drugs that are aimed at suppressing the virus itself in the body. Compulsory therapy is obligatory - medications are taken both internally and externally in the form of gels and ointments. In addition, it is important to identify the reason for which a person’s immunity was reduced - if it is a chronic disease, it is brought into remission. If there are bad habits - they must be abandoned. If the decrease in immunity occurred due to the use of oral contraceptives - you should normalize the hormones, choose another OK, or decide on other methods of contraception. In any case, the treatment of HPV is a set of measures that will allow you to remove existing papillomas and prevent the formation of new ones.
Folk remedies against papillomas
It is possible to get rid of papillomas with the help of home treatment methods. The juice of some plants has a powerful chemical composition, which is not worse than liquid nitrogen and burns blood vessels at the base of the papilloma.
- Celandine. Celandine juice has a rather aggressive effect. However, you need to use fresh stems, the leaves do not fit. The stalk needs to be cut, from a place of a cut after some time fresh juice will begin to stand out. It is necessary to drop on the basis of papilloma. If you do this treatment every other day, in a week the nodule will turn black and fall off.
- Dandelion. A more benign method of getting rid of papilloma is dandelion juice. To get the result, they need to lubricate the base of the wart 3-4 times a day. After removal of a growth on a skin there are no traces and scars.
- Garlic. The same effect can be achieved if dripped on papillomas with fresh garlic juice. It is best to use young garlic for this.
- Bow. It is usually used to remove large clusters of papillomas. Onions need to grind through a meat grinder or blender and attach the gruel to the site with the largest possible accumulation of papillomas.To hold the compress as long as possible, cover the onion with a wrap and secure with a plaster. For a real result, the procedure must be done twice a day for at least a week.
- Aloe. This plant is actively used as a bactericidal and antimicrobial agent. However, it also helps to remove small papillomas. A small leaf of aloe needs to be cut so that the area of the slice is maximum. Attach a cut to the papilloma and fix the bandage. Kalanchoe has the same properties.
- Herbal decoction. The collection of these herbs will help you strengthen the immune system so that the body itself fights the virus and prevents the formation of growths. In a liter jar, place a tablespoon of leaves of lemon balm, plantain, horsetail, nettle, and chopped dandelion root. Fill the collection with boiling water and let it brew for a couple of hours. Drink 3 tablespoons of broth in the morning and evening.
These simple recipes will help you get rid of warts and protect the body from re-occurring.
It should be understood that papillomas are activated when the body weakens. Therefore, it is important to strengthen the immune system - to eat right, more time to stay in the fresh air, to harden,less nervous and sleep enough. And then only memories will remain from papillomas!
Video: how to treat papillomavirus
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