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Sweating is one of the protective properties of the human body; salts, moisture and some metabolic products come out through the pores of the skin. With this process, a comfortable body temperature is maintained. Under normal conditions, excessive sweating occurs under the influence of stress or physical work. Unfortunately, some people suffer from excessive perspiration, independent of any circumstances - this condition is called hyperhidrosis.
Causes of sweating armpits
Disorders of the sweating system can lead to hyperhidrosis of the armpits. The sweat gland works under the influence of the vegetative nervous system, therefore, under the influence of stress, there is an uncontrolled, abundant sweating.
People with hyperhidrosis most often sweat the armpits, palms and feet.All this causes severe discomfort, both in the patient and in the people around him, leading to disruption of social activity.
Hyperhidrosis can cause skin diseases and infections. Depending on the etiology, primary and secondary axillary hyperhidrosis is isolated.
The most common causes of primary hyperhidrosis include:
- genetic predisposition;
- metabolic disorders;
- obesity;
- activity of the adrenal system;
Secondary hyperhidrosis may occur due to diseases:
- diabetes;
- gout;
- tuberculosis;
- endocrine diseases;
- intracranial pressure;
- menopause;
- tumors of various etiologies.
In addition to these factors, excessive sweating may be an adverse reaction of the body to taking certain medications, including hormonal ones.
The primary signs of the disease are observed in adolescence. Secondary hyperhidrosis occurs in adults.
Armpit Hyperhidrosis Treatment
To date, drug therapy for the treatment of hyperhidrosis is not enough.The choice of treatment method depends on the type of the disease: primary or secondary. A doctor with the help of a certain therapy cannot completely eliminate sweating, you can only reduce the amount of discharge.
To date, for the treatment of this disease choose conservative methods or surgery, not lagging behind, and traditional medicine.
Among conservative methods:
- botox;
- treatment with special drugs;
- treatment with alumina chloride hexyhydrate;
- iontophoresis.
Surgical methods:
- liposuction;
- curettage;
- ETS.
Drug therapy
At the initial stages of the disease, drug therapy with drugs based on formaldehyde solution is prescribed:
- Formidron;
- Formagel.
This category of drugs is applied directly to the problem area, acts as an antiseptic, disinfectant.
One of the well-proven remedies for excessive sweating of the armpits for a long time is Teymurova paste, which copes well with an unpleasant odor, deodorizes and reduces perspiration.
If a persistent unpleasant odor is added to the increased sweating - the reason for this is a fungal disease.To get rid of it you need to use antifungal agents. These drugs include ointment Utropin.
External medicinal products can be used at home, they act effectively, but after a while a second course of treatment may be required.
For the treatment of excessive sweating can be applied calcium preparations:
- Calcium chloride;
- Calcium gluconate.
They are taken orally in the form of tablets or solutions.
Botox from underarm sweating
In cosmetology, an innovative method of treating hyperhidrosis in the axillary region with the use of botulinum toxin injections is used. This substance has the ability to block the sweat glands in the armpits. The substance, getting under the skin, blocks the nerve endings that transmit impulse to the brain, forcing the sweat glands to work actively. Since the impulse is blocked, the signal does not enter the brain, and the sweat stops being released.
The disadvantage of this method is that it does not cure the disease, but only deprives the sweat glands for some time. After six months, you must repeat the procedure.
Treatment of hyperhidrosis with iontophoresis
This is a fairly effective method of treating hyperhidrosis. With the help of a special apparatus, it is possible to deliver water-soluble substances into the deep layers of the epidermis using the movement of ions.
The procedure is carried out as follows: a tissue moistened with a special solution is applied on the axillary region, after which the skin is treated with an electrode. In this way, you can adjust the work of the sweat glands.
Hexhydrate Alum Chloride Treatment
A reliable way to treat underarm sweating. Hexigitrate alum chloride has the ability to slow down the activity of the glands, block their ducts, and prevent them from contacting fat cells. The tool is available in the form of a spray, gel, ointment, easy to use and quite effective.
Endoscopic sympathectomy (ETS) for underarm sweating
Surgery using an endoscope. It is carried out quickly enough and the effectiveness of the method is high. Using a small incision, the nerve endings are blocked — pinched with a special clip. Among the disadvantages of this method is general sweating.
Curettage from sweating
Quite a complicated operation, with the help of which the axillary sweat glands and their nerve endings are removed. The most effective procedure, but it also has flaws: scars remain in the armpit, which can be irritated by clothes and bring discomfort.
Liposuction for hyperhidrosis
The most effective and reliable method to get rid of underarm sweating. It has been used in cosmetology for a long time and has proven itself well.
Traditional methods of treatment
Excessive sweating in the armpit is easily treated with the help of folk remedies: compresses with decoctions of herbs, lotions and baths.
Lotions
- Every day you need to attach a cloth to each armpit, first soaked in hot water, then in cold. It is necessary to withstand each lotion for at least three minutes.
- Potassium permanganate is able to neutralize pathogens. Lotion with a solution of pink manganese in the form of heat should be used regularly in the morning.
- Effective folk remedy for excessive sweating - salt. You can use any salt, but the best sea, which must be dissolved in warm water.It is important not to overdo it with the concentration of such saline - the axillary region is very sensitive. Therefore, it is recommended to first drop a little of this solution on the skin, hold for half an hour, if there is no redness, then you can use it.
Herbal decoctions
- Oak bark. It has tannic properties, used in the form of extracts, decoctions. To prepare the drug, you need to grind dried bark, pour boiling water over it and insist in a dark place for several hours. When the solution is ready, they get wet fabric and impose a compress on the problem area.
- Lemon juice is an excellent disinfectant. It is applied to cleansed underarm skin just before going out. Citric acid neutralizes unpleasant odor and reduces sweating.
- Coniferous baths - an excellent remedy for sweating. For its preparation you need: brew conifer needles with boiling water. Insist in a thermos for half an hour and add the resulting product in a bath of warm water just before its adoption.
Means for oral administration
- Valerian root. Since excessive sweating can be directly related to nervous excitement, valerian root is an excellent means of getting rid of this unpleasant condition.It is recommended to take valerian in the form of infusions, tablets for the night.
- Sage is a unique remedy for getting rid of excessive sweating. Infusion of sage can be taken inside and make compresses with it. To prepare the infusion, you need to take dry leaves and pour boiling water over them, insist for a short time and take half a glass for the night.
Before taking serious measures to treat excessive sweating, it is worth considering that this problem can be solved much more simply: take a shower and use deodorants regularly, and it doesn’t hurt to reconsider your diet.
Video: how to get rid of excessive sweating
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