How to get rid of cockroaches at home

No one wants to see uninvited guests in his apartment, and even more so any insects or pests. They become sources of many problems, and it is extremely unpleasant to observe the hordes of all spider beetles that move around the apartment and every now and then leave, wherever they are, the products of their own life activity. Cockroaches are the most unpleasant in all senses not quenched inhabitants, which appear unexpectedly, multiply quickly, and it is difficult to get rid of them.

The causes of the appearance of cockroaches in the apartment

Any phenomenon has its own causes, as they are for the appearance of these insects in the house. The main and main way is the migration from neighbors,who allegedly brought them out, but in fact simply vented them from their apartment, or even worse - the population has grown so much that they have nothing to eat, and they went to their neighbors.

In apartment buildings, particularly convenient conditions for moving entire populations of pests, for example, ventilation ducts. Often, the owners themselves bring unwanted tenants into the house with purchases or from traveling, as the presence of such “happiness” is likely in the markets and hotels. Also, another way to migrate brown pests is to send. It can send as a grandmother from the village, and a foreign online store.

There may be many more options, not counting them all, but the most important in increasing the number of cockroaches are the conditions in which they fall. In any case, they need something to eat. If they don’t find power supplies at the new location, then it’s likely that you won’t even know if you were visiting you. Truly greenhouse conditions for breeding cockroaches are:

1. The presence of food sources, namely - the food left on the table, not taken out garbage.
2. The dishes not washed at night can also become a source of food for insects, they don’t need much: a pack of cookies or sweets on the table, bread crumbs.
3. The water sources available for cockroaches are likely to attract them to your apartment, even if your sink doesn’t know what a mountain of dirty dishes is, and all foodstuffs are safely hidden. Even a vase with flowers on the table or a faulty faucet from which water drips will become convenient conditions for the reproduction of parasites and their vital activity.
4. Room conditions. This is an important nuance of settlement and further reproduction. A lot of secluded corners, stable temperature, humidity are good conditions not only for the life of people, but also for cockroaches.

Types of cockroaches in the apartment

Not all cockroaches can live in an apartment, but many. There are the most common types, the fight against which must be waged purposefully. The types that are well accustomed in homes include:

• black
• red;
• American;
• whites.

And now about each more. So, black cockroaches - one of the most common and in homes and on the street. These insects can eat anything, reproduce better on fresh food, but do not neglect spoiled from the bin. They love to live where it is warm and cozy.Black cockroaches, even if called such, can be brown, gray, and dark-red. Their sizes reach 3 cm and depend on the place where they are located.

Most often, such inhabitants can be found in trash cans, behind the stove, in the cupboards with sweet and of course under the stove - because they like heat and there is food there. Such cockroaches most often live in unsanitary conditions, and their appearance should be a wake-up call for apartment owners.

Red cockroaches are also frequent guests in people's dwellings, it is very difficult to get them out. Prusaks can safely live both in apartment buildings and in the country. At the last successfully overwinter. These cockroaches are very similar to the black ones, however they are only red, and all other conditions of reproduction and nutrition are identical. This type is marked by rapid reproduction, the ability to adapt even to very good conditions for them. They are smart enough and can penetrate even the smallest crevices in search of food and drink.

American cockroaches in our apartments can be rarely found, but their distribution around the world is quite extensive, and it is quite likely to bring such a copy from a business trip or rest.This is a large species - the average individual reaches 3-4 cm. It can eat everything, reproduce quickly and have a high adaptability to any conditions.

Such insects not only can fairly frighten by their size, they are also extremely difficult to remove, as they quickly move along the walls and ceiling, emit a very unpleasant smell that can be felt when approaching, sometimes causing allergic reactions. Such a fragrant secret insects are saved from danger, and people are considered a real threat, and for good reason. They, of course, will not be able to “tag” a person, but they will completely harm the pet.

Another species is white cockroaches, except for color, there are practically no differences from other insects, they also quickly fill up the space in the house and can carry on themselves all kinds of infections. They are quite large, have a high speed of movement.

What are dangerous cockroaches for humans?

Cockroaches not only spoil the food and frighten the inhabitants of the apartment, but can pose a real danger to humans. They are able to carry microbes: for example, any domestic cockroach can carry on itself more than 50 different types of bacteria, including hepatitis, tuberculosis, and intestinal infections.Insects with their paws can wander not only on tables and cabinets, but also in garbage containers, in the warmer months, at street dumps. In addition, on the hairs on the paws, they lay eggs of worms, which after a cockroach travels through our food to the human body, and infect it with parasites. Chitin shell, which sheds over time, can mix with dust and, penetrating into the respiratory tract, cause serious allergic reactions, including asthma.

The cockroach can get into the ear, as it moves at night, and people are sleeping at this time, the insect in search of a warm and secluded place climbs into this part of the body. In this case, you need to go to the doctor as soon as possible, since the delay can be extremely dangerous. They can also bite, of course, this is not fatal, but chewed eyelids or areas near the lips will not please anyone.

Among other things, a cockroach is able to chew on anything, including insulation of electrical appliances, books, magazines. Nibbling the insulation layer in the wires is fraught with consequences: in the best case, it will be a short circuit.

How to get rid of cockroaches folk remedies

Popular methods are any methods that allow, without spending significant financial resources, to get rid of annoying and dangerous insects. Superiority in this belongs to boric acid. Previously, it was widely used for disinfection, it does not carry any danger to people, in some cases even a benefit, but for cockroaches, it is deadly, acting as a strong nerve poison. But to achieve such a result, it is necessary that the cockroach eat the remedy. But he himself is not an enemy, and in its pure form it will not be, that is why tricks are needed.

To attract an insect, you should mix the acid with foods that the cockroach likes to use. In this case, you can use boiled egg yolk - mix it with 40 g of boric acid, and roll the resulting mass into small balls, spread out the bait in crowded places or where insects most often go after living. In another embodiment, the dough will have to be made from flour, sugar and acid, also rolled up into balls and spread out in places of large populations.

The advantage of this popular method is that such baits do not harm either small children or pets.You can also use insect thirst, for example, dissolve the acid in a container with water and install such a drinker in the sink at night, after wiping it off moisture. Natural instinct will take its toll, and cockroaches will surely get drunk from the tank.

Another way to fight cockroaches is to use borax. In its action, it is similar to boric acid and is also safe for humans. But its use is somewhat different, namely:

1. For 200 g of borax, we take 60 g of sugar and the same amount of starch, to add flavor - vanilla sugar. All this is mixed and water is added to a state of paste. It is necessary to put such bait in a secluded place: where insects are most often grouped.
2. Mashed potatoes and eggs, add borax to the mixture and stir. Use as bait with boric acid.

Chemicals to control cockroaches

There are a huge number of chemicals for fighting cockroaches, they can be divided into the following groups:

Gels - sold in special portion syringes, do not require prior preparation.Apply the product should be in small portions around the perimeter of the room. Depending on the size of the room, one or more syringes may be needed.

Aerosols - in order to achieve maximum results, it is necessary to process the places of insect accumulation and penetration - under the refrigerator, behind the stove, etc. In order for cockroaches not to have time to adapt to the means of controlling them, it is necessary to change aerosols and, accordingly, their active substance more often.

Dichlorvos - The cheapest of insect repellents on the market. With it, you can not only poison the cockroaches, but also other insects. It has a specific and rather unpleasant smell, so it is important to take care of the person’s protective equipment and to ventilate the room well after use. At its core, this is the same aerosol, however, very popular among consumers.

Crayons - have a method of use, similar to gels, only here around the perimeter it is necessary to circle with crayons. Also, for reliability, paint all the gaps and around the places of congestion, as well as where cockroaches eat or drink water.

All chemicals have warnings, so take care to protect them before using them. Also, they are all quite toxic and have a pungent odor.Such substances probably will not bring you personally benefit, except for the destruction of pests, and certainly can harm pets. Carefully follow the instructions: if the manufacturer asks to ventilate the room for 2 days, then do so.

Mechanical methods of struggle

Mechanical methods of struggle are mainly different kinds of traps, but all of them have a big drawback: they are located in one or several places in the house, and it is quite likely that all cockroaches will not get there. Let's talk about the most common.

Traps attract individuals with pheromones or sweet smells that they eagerly go to. Inside, they can expect various surprises, such as an electric discharge, from which they instantly die; surface with glue to which they stick and can no longer move. There are more effective traps in which cockroaches become infected with a means that does not kill them on the spot, but allows them to be transferred to the hot spots of insects, and spread there in such a way that even if one cockroach has not been trapped, it will be infected remotely.

Do not forget to change the traps in a timely manner, since they all have a period of effective action from 6 weeks to six months.Many can contain poisons that are dangerous for both small children and pets.

You can arrange a hunt for cockroaches, armed with slippers or a vacuum cleaner, but both methods will not give much results, since finding all individuals and their eggs is difficult, and therefore completely impossible to destroy the population.

Freedom from freezing cockroaches

The freezing of the room is quite effective. It, naturally, needs to be carried out in the winter, the most optimum temperature for this is -8. Both larvae and adults perish at it. To implement this method, you need to leave the apartment and open the windows wide, of course, it is important to take care of the heating system and pipes so that they do not burst from the water that has frozen in them. 2 days will be quite enough to get rid of uninvited guests. After this procedure, carefully mark the traces of their stay and the frozen cockroaches themselves.

Preventing the appearance of cockroaches

All prevention is to block their way into the house and create uncomfortable living conditions for them. In the first case, make sure that the apartment has no cracks and cracks through which they can penetrate,equip ventilation with a special mesh with cells. They will not miss the insects.

Regarding the conditions, the recommendations are as follows:

1. Do not leave food on the table, clean up the crumbs and scraps, take out the trash in time.
2. Do not leave water sources for insects, because even a basin with water in the bathroom or a dripping faucet can attract cockroaches to your house.
3. Air the room.

Fighting cockroaches can and should be. They bring not only discomfort from the neighborhood, but also a real threat in the form of dangerous diseases. As there are many types of these insects, there are also many options for dealing with them - these are mechanical, chemical, and folk, and you can choose the one you like. It is also important to carry out timely prevention of their appearance, so that it is not necessary to look for options to combat them.

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