How to get rid of acne on the face

A disease that has been confronted since time immemorial by the majority of the population is acne. It is necessary to understand that this problem is not a cosmetic, but a real medical one, and it must be solved at the early stages, until it has developed in the form of complications with the resulting symptoms and side effects of potent drugs.

What is acne

The disease manifests itself in several different ways, each of which is accompanied by a certain degree of discomfort to a greater or lesser extent. In fact, it is a skin rash of a different nature. They can manifest as ugly points of black or white color, localized in various places from the face to the back, without passing through the neck, shoulders and chest.Often, the rash goes to the scalp, remaining unnoticed by the hair. Often, the rash is accompanied by inflammation of the skin, their excessive peeling and itching.

Causes of acne

The starting point of reference for the appearance of rashes can be a banal stress, the basis of which is lack of sleep, overwork or unhealthy diet on the background of emotional experience. But much more often the cause is hormonal changes or disorders occurring in both sexes.

Men in early adolescence and adulthood primarily suffer from an excess of their own (male) hormones, which is associated with a number of factors. Among them are the natural processes of growing up and the forced reaction of the body to the use of steroid and other medical preparations.

Women, in turn, are also subject to the same hormones at a long stage in the pubertal period and in short intervals associated with the menstrual cycle.

Testosterone, converted to dehydrotestosterone and other forms,affects the increase in secretion of sebaceous glands and sweating, which due to the imposition of other factors, such as narrowing of the flow channels and blocked by excessive formation of keratinization on the skin of the pores. Non-exfoliated dead skin flakes are blocked by bacteria that cause the inflammatory process. This variant with problematic keratinization occurs when the hereditary susceptibility to certain microorganisms.

Acne arising under the influence of problems in the digestive system can also be genetically justified. For example, there are cases when, due to problems with the removal of soured bile from the liver, rashes appear. They can be chronic, and then supportive therapy is prescribed. Also, the impurity of the intestines, including parasites (helminths), can serve as an impetus.

Unfortunately, the natural way is not the only possible option. Under the influence of external factors, such as a polluted environment, the skin can react in the same way. Caustic chemical solutions, excess dust affects the skin, resulting in the body exhibits appropriate reactions.

How to get rid of acne

Given the prevalence of the disease and its causes, there are no less ways to combat it. Each method is selected individually depending on the mode of manifestation, a combination of symptoms and other factors influencing the course of the disease.

It should be noted that sometimes it is enough only to change some habits and after a certain period of time the condition of the skin will return to normal, however, in advanced conditions, long-term treatment is required, preceded by a thorough diagnosis performed by a professional.

Of the options for the occurrence of acne not considered above, it is worthwhile to single out subcutaneous mite - Demodex. Depending on the severity of the disease may be accompanied by severe pain and itching. He is treated exclusively with medication. It is impossible to get rid of it at home, and if the therapeutic methods are selected incorrectly or are absent, scars and scars are formed as a result of the disease. They turn the skin into a ruined canvas that cannot be masked.In this case, it will require not only getting rid of the cause, but also the elimination of consequences, which can take no less time and money.

Acne, which appeared as a result of hormonal disruptions, is easily treated in women with appropriate drugs, unlike men. Such therapy causes side effects.

How to get rid of acne at home

Light forms of rash are treated in handicraft conditions. With your own hands at home you can make masks, scrubs, peels. Good effect is achieved using creams and extracts. You can use professional cosmetic lines or cooked with your own hands. However, it is worth noting that the drugs used should be selected according to the type of skin. Otherwise, home treatment will only aggravate the problem.

Rash is prone to oily and dry skin. Also, cosmetologists allocated a combined type, when there are areas of different types. And in this case, you must use a combination of drugs.

Before applying any means the skin must be cleaned. If makeup is used,It must first be removed with a tonic without alcohol or a special agent. For washing you will need necessarily warm water. Cold will not let open the pores, because will cause the skin to shock. Hot water is also not recommended, as it will cause additional irritation or even a burn. Cleanser should not contain strong perfumes, dyes and aggressive surfactants. It must be selected individually.

After washing, you can use peels or scrubs. They will help get rid of dead scales that are not washed off with water. But you can not use them daily. Susceptible to inflammation, the skin will not tolerate strong mechanical or chemical effects. It is best to conduct it once a week.

You can moisturize the skin with creams, lotions, moisturizing masks. They also, like all means should be alcohol-free. If there are inflamed areas on the skin, they should be treated with a 1% salicylic acid solution. It is important to apply it correctly. From the edges of the center of inflammation to the center in a circular motion.

Folk remedies for acne

It is important not to go into extremes and not to flee to the wise women and warlocks in their naivety, believing that this is the evil eye or damage sent by the envious (-s). Casting wax, rolling out eggs and the blood of a rooster cannot solve this problem. To some extent, prayers can help, as an antidepressant, and spiritual guidance, which can reduce the degree of stress that can cause a rash.

If the attitude to traditional medicine is extremely negative, you can use alternative methods. Herbal medicine will be quite effective from this point of view. Herbal treatment has almost no contraindications, except for the wrong selection of components and allergic reactions. Therefore, it can also be used as a supplement and maintenance therapy.

For this purpose, anti-inflammatory, cleansing, sedative and antiseptic herbal preparations, decoctions, tinctures and essential oils are used. Of the latter, it is worth highlighting extracts from tea tree and pharmaceutical chamomile.

It is recommended to apply tea tree or chamomile oil on dry skin with a thin layer. If the skin is oily, it can be mixed with zinc ointment, so the inflamed areas will be dried.

To relieve inflammation, you can use a mixture of 2 tablets of effervescent aspirin, 1 tsp.mineral water, 2 tbsp. yogurt inflicted on 15 minutes.

To get rid of black dots (comedones) you will need to steam your face with a decoction of chamomile. Apply a liquid plaster at the site of the lesion made from 1 sl.l. dissolved gelatin with 1 crushed tablet of activated charcoal and 1 tbsp. of milk. After drying, remove the composition and apply a mixture of protein and 1 tsp. lemon juice.

Acne Masks

There are many recipes for preparing drugs at home. These include masks. One of the most affordable options - one-component. For example, based on ripe viburnum berries. To do this, they are ground through a sieve or a blender, and the resulting slurry, freed from the peel and seeds, is applied to problem areas. After 15 minutes, it is necessary to wash it off with warm water.

Point on the foci of inflammation can be applied mask of yellow clay. It will take 1 tsp. by one rate. The composition must be added 1-2 drops of tea tree oil and dilute chlorhexidine to the formation of thick gruel. This mask can be used for any type of skin, but it is not recommended to apply it on the whole face, becausedried clay can clog pores and contribute to new inflammations. Keep the mixture on the skin for up to 2 hours. But this method of local treatment is suitable only if the affected area is the face. In other parts of the body, it is impractical to use this method; therefore, other treatment methods are used in such zones.

Professional tools

Beauticians insist that the treatment should be carried out systematically and in stages in compliance with all the rules to achieve the desired effect. In most cases, it is recommended to properly wash, disinfect and moisturize the skin. At the moment, a number of tools have been developed aimed at conducting these procedures at home and in specialized institutions. It is important that the products distributed by distributors with decorative cosmetics are not. Often the time spent waiting for the effect of such drugs plays a crucial role. Means bought in a pharmacy are much more effective and will cause less harm than those purchased from similar distributors.

Around the world, pharmaceutical and cosmetic companies are developing new products and their complexes based on systematized knowledge and effective components.These include glycolic acid, zinc and its derivatives, azelaic acid, retinoids, benzoyl peroxide, and others. But do not forget that they are only an auxiliary tool that can eliminate external manifestations. The real problem (cause) hidden inside the body must be treated by other means.

Preventive measures

No less important than cure in itself, the holding of preventive measures. They minimize the likelihood of a disease. This is most relevant for people who have a genetic predisposition. So, to predict the onset of the disease can learn about the health status of the parents at the same age. It makes no sense to worry about this and build the illusion that it will never be cured, because In one way or another they have coped with the same problem.

The list of preventive actions can be narrowed down to a minimum - maintaining a healthy lifestyle and periodic diagnosis (examination by a doctor).

Self-extrusion of single eruptions is strictly prohibited, as This can lead to the spread of infection and aggravation of the disease state.If there is a single acne with an inflammatory process that cannot be simply hidden by cosmetics, and the presence at the event is necessary, just use a vasoconstrictor drug. Ideal for ordinary eye drops. One drop for inflammation - and after 15 minutes it will not be visible. It is important that this is a temporary measure and full treatment is still necessary.

Among the more specific daily recommendations, it is worth noting the diet (do not overeat, avoid eating fried, fatty, smoked, sweet and spicy foods), eating a sufficient amount of water (1.5-2 liters per day) and fermented milk products. It is also necessary to avoid excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation (sunlight) and low-quality cosmetics.

Men should change a dangerous razor or disposable machine to an electric razor or trimmer to avoid microtraumas provoking inflammation.

It is important in the process of treatment to avoid stressful situations. So, the problem of acne can be endless, for example, in girls. Complexes for acne cause stress, and it, in turn, provokes the emergence of new foci.Also, do not stop treatment after unsuccessful attempts. It is necessary to select the desired method, the doctor and the drug, as long as the result will not be noticeable. The tips and information provided above will be a mainstay in the struggle for a beautiful future.

Video: how to quickly get rid of acne and acne