How to feed a dog with natural food?

The appearance of a new pet in the house is not just a great joy, a sea of ​​love and affection. It is also a huge responsibility that falls on the shoulders of some family members. For a dog you need the same careful care as for a child, especially in the first months of a pet's life. A puppy should be taught to a new life, to show the permissible limits of its behavior, to punish in time for disobedience and mischief. If you educate a dog competently, you can raise an intelligent and adequate animal that behaves well at home and on the street, in the presence of his and other people. In addition to the skills of training and socialization, the dog needs care. It is important to provide your pet with a sleeping place, it is necessary to take care of the animal's hair, teeth and ears, to go to the veterinarian regularly and receive timely vaccinations. A fundamental aspect of dog health is nutrition.Indeed, in many ways, the dog's body depends on the vitamins and trace elements that are consumed with food. What to feed the animal, so that it was fun, healthy and physically strong, try to understand this article.

Dry food or natural food?

This is one of the most important questions that confronts owners of different breeds. Dry food and natural food have many advantages and disadvantages. Dry food is the easiest way to feed an animal, you do not have to calculate the amount of protein, fat and carbohydrates that your pet needs. Dry food is ideal for busy owners who do not have time to prepare food for their dog. However, you should know that if you decide to feed the dog dry food, it should be high quality food. That is, it is important to buy premium dry food, given the breed, temperament and weight of the animal. In such feeds, the diet is fully balanced, saturated with all the necessary vitamins and trace elements. The lack of dry food can be called its value, especially if you keep a large breed dog. In this case, feeding a dog can take a serious part of the family budget.And if there are several dogs? In this case, sooner or later, the owners begin to think about the feasibility of switching to natural food.

Principles of feeding natural products

As a rule, dry food is more suitable for dogs of small breeds, because they eat little, but they get a weight range of necessary vitamins. To feed small pets, quite capricious in food, it will be difficult. But large dogs that need a large amount of food, it is better to adhere to a natural diet, but this should be done correctly.

1. You can not feed the dog so that you cook for yourself, and even more so, you can not give the dog only the remnants of the "human" table. This is fundamentally wrong. For the dog should be cooked separately.
2. It is important to calculate the amount of food a dog should consume. At a time the whole portion should be eaten. If the dog does not eat the food immediately, it leaves surplus in the bowl, which means that the portion needs to be slightly reduced.
3. You can not mix dry food with natural food, it is fraught with failure in the metabolic processes of the body.
4. You can not pamper the dog sweets, pastries or cakes. All this is of little use to the pet's body.
5. Both when feeding with dry food and with a natural diet, the dog must have free access to fresh drinking water. Normally, a dog consumes about 50 ml of water per day for one kilogram of live weight. These indicators increase with high air temperature, puppies and pregnant bitches drink more. Sometimes, excessive thirst can be a serious and dangerous symptom, with which an urgent need to see a doctor.
6. If you feed your dog with natural food, twice a year you must give your pet vitamin complexes, which will help fill the lack of necessary substances.
7. Meat and offal should not be mixed with dairy products, in particular, with fermented milk products. Iron, which is in the meat and calcium, which is present in the milk - it is antagonists, they interfere with each other to digest. They should be given to the dog in different meals.
8. Meat and offal can be given to the dog raw. And in order to protect the pet from possible parasites, the product is pre-frozen - no larva will survive at critically low temperatures.
9. Vegetables and fruits can be given both raw and cooked.They are usually rubbed on a grater or cut into small pieces.
10. Food should be freshly prepared, food can only be stored in the refrigerator for no more than two days.

Sometimes the owners have to go on vacation or a long trip, as a result of which the dog is transferred to the care of other people. Naturally, the temporary owner will not bother; it is easier for him to feed the animal with dry food. To avoid trouble, transfer the dog to a dry diet should be in advance, consistently, stretching this period for 8-10 days, gradually replacing natural food with dry food. At the same time, probiotics should be given to the dog, which will relieve potential intestinal problems.

How to feed a dog with natural food?

To provide a pet with the necessary amount of all trace elements, you need to respect the ratio of proteins, fats and carbohydrates. The basis of the nutrition of the animal is proteins, which make up almost half of the entire diet. Valuable sources of protein are meat, bones, cartilage, offal, dairy products, eggs. Protein is not able to accumulate in the body, so it must be present in the dog's diet daily.At the same time, eggs can cause allergies, so they should be given to the dog no more than twice a week. Be sure to boil to eliminate the infection with salmonellosis. Quail eggs are recommended to give weakened puppies, dogs after surgery, females during pregnancy - they are very useful for a dog's body. Be sure to feed the dog meat or offal, you can raw, except for pork. In order to avoid infection with false pork rabies, pork should be boiled. Give the dog only soft bones that are not stuck in the form of fragments in the gastrointestinal tract, it is fraught with injury to the mucous membranes.

Cooking for dogs, soups and cereals is not difficult. You can buy meat, offal, chicken or soup set. Boil it all in water, pull out and move the bones so that the dog does not get sharp, hard and dangerous parts. In the same broth, you should add cereal or a set of several cereals. Already in the ready soup or porridge add raw and chopped vegetables and fruits. This is a wonderful, healthy and healthy diet of a dog of any breed. Feed adult dogs should be twice a day, puppies - more often.

The need for food can vary depending on the condition of the dog and the external environment. In the hot season, pets tend to eat less, as in the case of illness. If the dog lives on the street, if it has active physical training, if it is a future mom, then the amount of food consumed should be increased by 15-20%. Food for the dog should not be salted or pepper.And try to cook for the animal a variety of dishes - as well as you, you want to try something new and tasty. Remember that feeding a dog is the basis of its health and longevity.

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