How to treat acne in cats at home

Black spots appear in cats due to blockage of the sebaceous glands. Corks consisting of dirt, germs and grease clog pores. The inflammation begins, abscesses are formed. Initially, eels only cover the chin and nose of the animal. If acne is not treated, the rash spreads to the stomach and tail. Inflamed pores are filled with pus, increase in size and bring discomfort to the pet.

Symptoms and causes

First, the owner notices that the chin of the animal is covered with small black dots. Sometimes they resemble dirt, but do not disappear after swimming. This is the initial stage of acne. If you do not urgently turn to the vet, the cat's condition worsens:

1. An infection penetrates the clogged pores, due to which the pet's skin becomes red and inflamed.
2. Follicles will fill with pus, turning into conical or spherical seals the size of a millet seed or pea.
3. Immature ulcers dense and hot to the touch.They hurt, so the cat becomes nervous and restless.
4. In mature formations, a black or white head appears. The content comes out of the abscess under gentle pressure.
5. After breaking through the inflamed eel, wounds are formed. In young and strong animals, they quickly tighten and cover with a crust. In old and weak cats, the sores can bleed for a while or exude ichor with pus.

The penultimate stage of acne is the most dangerous. An infection or bacteria that cause complications can enter open wounds. Necrosis of the sebaceous gland develops, a huge tubercle is formed, filled with pus. If the cat “opens” it with its claws, the infection will spread to healthy skin areas, multiple boils will appear.

After bursting purulent formations, scars and bald patches remain, which are hard to get rid of.

The owner, who noticed the black dots, turns to the vet. Only a doctor is able to distinguish acne from depriving and infestation of parasites. A cat is prescribed a scraping, it may be recommended to donate blood for hormones, to check the work of the digestive organs.

Acne occurs in animals due to poor metabolism and liver problems.The pores become clogged if dirt or particles are constantly accumulating on the skin around the mouth. Ulcers are formed in cats, which are regularly combed with stiff brushes. They injure the upper layer of the epidermis, causing inflammation.

Acne occurs in young and adult animals. The disease is not transmitted to a person, so the owner can easily stroke and bathe the pet.

Acne Care

The skin covered with rashes or pustules, daily wash, using special shampoos. Suitable gels for the treatment of teenage acne, tar soap or shampoo. As part of the right cosmetic product that will remove black dots, it should be:

• sulfur;
• salicylic acid;
• ethyl lactate;
• benzoyl peroxide.

Suitable shampoos Laktaderm and Doctor. They normalize the sebaceous glands and dry the pet's skin.

Cosmetics applied only to areas affected by acne. Shampoo rubbed with cotton swabs on the chin or mustache, so they soften eels. The remains of the foam is cleaned with wet gauze, wiped with a wet towel, and then a piece of dry cloth is applied,so that it absorbs the residual liquid.

After hygiene procedures, the inflamed epidermis is wiped with a cotton swab moistened with an antiseptic. A cheap option is peroxide. You can use Chlorhexidine or Miramistin, to treat the skin with lotions for teenage acne or pharmaceutical tincture of calendula.

Alcohol-based products are applied carefully. It is impossible for an antiseptic to get on healthy skin or mucous membranes. Substances cause irritation and burns. Boils after bathing and treatment with antiseptics can be steamed out. A clean cotton cloth soaked in hot water or chamomile broth is applied to the pus-filled acne. Steamed rashes rubbed with salicylic acid. The drug removes inflammation and dries acne, pulls pus and disinfects the epidermis.

Antiseptics combined with moisturizing ointments. Alcohol-based products dry out the skin. The sebaceous glands begin to work harder, releasing more fat that clogs the pores. They become inflamed and ulcers form. To prevent this from happening, nourishing acne ointments in cats are rubbed into the disinfected skin.

Suitable:

• salicylic or sulfuric ointment;
• Flucinar;
• Linemet syntomycin;
• zinc ointment;
• Perkutan;
• tetracycline or erythromycin ointment;
• Levomekol;
• Yam ointment.

Drugs dry out the rash, clean up ulcers. Helps cream Belosalik, which is applied to the point. Moisten a cotton swab in the tool and lubricate the skin areas covered with acne.

You need to wait 30-40 minutes for the drug to be absorbed. Remnants are removed with a cotton swab. It is impossible for the cat to lick the medicine, otherwise the animal may be poisoned. The selected ointment is applied with a thin layer. If there is too much money, it will clog the pores and worsen the skin condition.

Acne aggravation

Black and white, inflamed eels that burst and turn into ulcers are smeared with antibiotic gels. Veterinarians usually prescribe Bactroban or Mupirocin. The preparations are applied once a day with a thin layer and make sure that the cat does not lick the leftovers.

If the pet is constantly combing acne, the wound is washed with an antiseptic, diluted with water, and then treated with iodine or brilliant green. In the dried crusts rubbed zinc ointment. The drug accelerates healing and relieves itching.

An animal whose black spots have become inflamed ulcers is cut its claws. The cat will not be able to comb rashes and bring a secondary infection into the bursting boils. Pet can not be let out onto the street or balcony, the sun is contraindicated to it.

In severe cases, the vet offers castration. After the operation, the hormones in the cats normalize, and the rash gradually disappears.

Folk remedies

Acne in pets is treated with broths and lotions:

1. Eels wipe with a piece of fresh pumpkin. The skin is disinfected with an antiseptic, and then apply the pulp for 3-4 minutes.
2. Inflammation removed lotion from celandine. Boil a teaspoon of herbs in a glass of water in a water bath. Boil for 5 minutes, after cooling, strain and moisten cotton swabs in broth. Apply to acne twice a day, heating means to 37-40 degrees.
3. Mix a glass of water with 20 g of dried or fresh yarrow. Flowers poured boiling water, insist hour under the lid. Apply instead of lotion, rubbing acne twice a day.
4. Pour into a jar of 15 g of calendula and chamomile. Add a cup of hot water, bring to a boil in a water bath or low heat. Warm broth is filtered, mixed with furatsilinom.Crush 2 tablets of the drug, pour 10-15 ml of liquid to form a thick gruel. Apply mask on acne every other day, leave for 15 minutes. Clean up the remnants of a wet towel.

Folk remedies are combined with drug treatment to speed up the recovery of a pet.

Cats acne diet

Malfunctions in the sebaceous glands occur due to a slow metabolism. Metabolic processes will accelerate cereals containing slow carbohydrates and fiber. Cats need to cook vegetable or fruit stews, in which a lot of coarse dietary fiber.

Canned food and dry food is contraindicated. You can not treat your pet sausage, fried meatballs or pork. Fatty food worsens the work of the liver, increases the production of sebum. Inflammation begins, acne turns into ulcers.

Acne occurs due to reduced immunity, so cats are prescribed vitamin complexes. They help the animal's body fight infection and restore the epithelium after the breakthrough of boils. Cats should eat foods rich in vitamin A, tocopherol and ascorbic acid.

Additional recommendations

The recovery of the pet depends on hygiene. In cats that are kept clean, eels appear less frequently and pass faster.

The owner must follow a few simple guidelines:

1. In some animals, acne appears due to plastic allergy. It is advised to put iron or earthenware bowls for food and water.
2. Chin cats after each meal wipe with a damp cloth to remove excess fat and cereal. Pet difficult to care for the skin around the mouth. In this area, microbes accumulate, which cause inflammation.
3. Bowls are cleaned daily to keep bacteria on the walls. Water is changed twice a day, and food every 4–5 hours.
4. They bathe the cat regularly, comb it with soft brushes, do not let it out if it is raining or dirty.
5. Females prone to acne should not be given drugs for heat. They cause hormonal imbalance, which causes inflammatory acne.

Boils should not be squeezed out in order not to cause a secondary infection. You can remove the remnants of pus from eels that burst on their own. But before the procedure, you need to disinfect your fingers and treat mature pimple with an antiseptic.

You can not peel or comb the crusts, which were formed instead of eels. Under them is formed a new epidermis. When the skin layer becomes thick enough, the crusts will disappear on their own. If they are constantly ripped off, there will be a scar or bald patch.

Acne is a disease that occurs in humans and cats. It is necessary to treat acne in a complex, applying ointments and special shampoos. Medical method supplement folk remedies. Revise the diet of the animal and inject foods rich in vitamins to speed recovery and prevent the reappearance of acne.

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