How to treat cold allergies: useful tips

Allergies to cold water and freezing temperatures can appear at any age. The disease is rarely inherited. Often the cause of rashes from frost is a decrease in immunity due to chronic inflammation or stress. If in contact with cold air or icy water the skin becomes covered with whitish-pink spots, swells and itches, you should enroll in an allergist and be examined, and then pick up a proper treatment.

Symptoms and first steps

How to understand that strange rashes are signs of urticaria, not herpes or atopic dermatitis? Spots appear only on open skin areas that come into contact with frosty air or snow. Swelling and itching of the face and hands cause washing with ice water. Rash accompanied by other symptoms:

1. Patients can not be in the winter for a long time on the street, because they have a headache or throbbing in the back of the head. Discomfort disappears if a person enters a warm room.
2. Nose lays, as with a cold, in the throat tickling or cough appears. Eyes watery and red, it becomes difficult to breathe.
3. Pale pink bubbles pass after a few hours. If you do not comb the rash, after them there is no trace.
4. Hands, especially in winter, become rough, covered with cracks and small pimples, similar to the urticaria.
5. In patients with a weakened body from cold, heartbeat increases, fatigue and pain in the joints or muscles appear.

If a person with a cold allergy will freeze, he will develop Quincke edema, which will be fatal.

The first doctor visited when a rash is suspected is an allergist. Do not abandon the examination of the thyroid gland, digestive organs and nasopharynx. Women are recommended to be examined by a gynecologist.

A cold allergy may disappear if:

• cure all carious teeth;
• get rid of tonsillitis, sinusitis or sinusitis;
• restore the intestinal microflora, disturbed by antibiotics;
• cleanse the body of worms;
• normalize hormones.

Patients with urticaria caused by oncology or diseases of the digestive organs are advised to avoid long walks in the cold, wear warm tights, protect hands with gloves, and face and neck with a woolen scarf, hat and deep hood.

Important: How to diagnose allergies to low temperatures before going to a specialist? Attach a piece of ice to the inside of the elbow and wait 10–20 minutes. There are pimples or blemishes? In 90–95% of cases, this indicates a urticaria.

Preparations and natural remedies

Allergy to cold is not considered a separate disease, but only a symptom of a weakened immunity, therefore, the patient is primarily prescribed vitamin complexes:

• Complement;
• Aevit;
• Duovit.

They supplement immunomodulators, like Licopid or Immunal, as well as preparations containing calcium, to strengthen the walls of blood vessels. An allergist may advise you to add foods rich in zinc, iodine, vitamin A, phytoncides and ascorbic acid to your diet:

• beef, chicken or pork liver;
• fish oil and seafood like shrimp or oysters;
• rye bread with beer yeast;
• any nuts and linseed oil;
• sea ​​kale with garlic and onions;
• tomatoes, asparagus or green beans;
• mushrooms and lettuce leaves;
• black and red currants, apples and sauerkraut;
• cereal porridge and butter;
• fatty sea fish, avocado and dietary meat.

Vitamins are needed by the body to fight inflammation and support the immune system. But sometimes proper nutrition is not enough to get rid of rashes and itching. With immunomodulators, antihistamines are prescribed for external and internal action.

The first includes:

• Celestoderm;
• Solcoseryl;
• Skin cap;
• Gistan N;
• La Cree;
• Triderm.

Patients who have not consulted a dermatologist or allergist are advised to buy Panthenol. Spray or foam soothes irritation, disinfects minor cracks in the face and hands, and accelerates skin regeneration.

Are there sores or sores on the eruption site? To prevent them from getting infections, it is recommended to apply Levomekol to the combed areas.Due to the antibacterial properties of the ointment, the skin heals faster, and the risk of catching the infection is minimized.

To antihistamine drugs for internal use is considered:

• Suprastin;
• Zyrtec;
• Tavegil;
• Lomilan;
• Fenkarol.

Only a certified doctor can prescribe any pills. Self-medication is fraught with side effects and complications.

Allergy causes intoxication of the body, so it should be cleaned with activated charcoal, green tea, Polysorb or Enterosgel. Patients with severe urticaria are prescribed medications containing corticosteroids. Hormonal agents, like Dexamethasone, are taken only on the recommendation of an allergist after passing the appropriate tests.

Folk recommendations for urticaria

Homeopathic methods have side effects, so any herbal ointments or decoctions should be discussed with your doctor. For herbal medicines to start working, it will take at least 2–3 months.

Allergy Infusions and Teas

1. 50 g of powder from the roots of raspberry pour 2 cups boiling water. Soak the remedy in a water bath or low heat for 30 minutes, then infuse for another 4–5 hours.Drink after waking up and before each exit to the street 60 ml of drink. Start taking the decoction recommended in October, so that the body has time to prepare for the arrival of winter.
2. A tablespoon of dried yarrow brew a cup of boiling water. Set aside the container with a drink for 40 minutes. Strained tea divided into 3 doses. Drink a portion of the medicine 30 minutes before meals.
3. Dried celery root powder should be combined with 250 ml of cold water. It will take 1-2 tablespoons of raw materials. The infusion will be ready in 4 hours. A cup of drink divided into 3 parts. Drink per day.
4. In a liter of boiling water dissolve 1 g of mummy. Store the workpiece in the refrigerator, drink on an empty stomach with 100 ml of medication. Children should not be given more than 50 ml.

Effective teas for the prevention of allergies are obtained from medicinal herbs. There are several options for healthy drinks:

1. Nettle with burdock roots, dried string and yarrow, as well as black currant leaves.
2. From hop cones with melissa, chopped valerian and thyme.

Herbal ingredients are mixed in equal proportions. Rubbed in a mortar or coffee grinder, and the resulting powder steamed for 40-50 minutes.Herbal tea is drunk before going out and after, to warm the body from the inside and stop the production of substances that cause redness and itching.

Allergy Emulsions
Spots and peeling on the face grease means, which is prepared from unrefined vegetable oil and medicinal plants:

• sprigs of mint;
• burdock root;
• dried celandine;
• calendula

Pour a tablespoon of herbs into a bowl, chop. Take 30 g of vegetable preparation and pour 50-60 ml of olive or sunflower oil. After a day, put the container with the emulsion in a water bath. Stir for 40-50 minutes to sterilize herbal medicine. It remains to strain and rub into the skin when spots or dryness.

Itching, redness and cracks are treated with tincture of pine cones. 300 ml of raw materials to combine with the same amount of vegetable oil. Remove to a dark place for 5 months. From time to time get out and shake so that the cones give the oil a maximum of useful substances.

Allergic rashes are wiped with freshly squeezed lemongrass juice, and a compress of crushed blueberries is applied to them.

Red watery eyes washed with a warm decoction of cornflowers: a glass of boiling water 30 g of dried flowers. Coniferous baths are useful: boil concentrated tea from pine or spruce branches.Add to the water for bathing and washing. There are no strict proportions.

Tincture for oral administration
For shortness of breath and allergic rhinitis, they recommend:

1. Put in a jar 100 g of crushed leaves and green walnut fruit.
2. Pour in 200 ml of alcohol. Suitable vodka, moonshine or ethyl alcohol, diluted with water.
3. Shaking daily, insist 1–1.5 weeks.
4. Drink 25 drops of the drug three times a day for 20-30 minutes before meals.

Alcohol tincture diluted in water, so as not to burn the stomach. The product is also given to children, but not more than 12 drops at a time, and for children up to 6–8 years old 5–7 is enough.

In the spring it is useful to drink birch sap, which is added raisins, dried apricots, lemon slices, honey and nuts. Products are mixed, insist hour, and then consumed. An adult should drink at least a liter of juice per day, and a child should drink 300–500 ml.

In winter, beetroot and unsalted sunflower seeds, linseed oil and badger fat enter the patient's diet with allergies.

Preventive measures

People suffering from cold intolerance should be tempered. Prepare the body for the winter begin in the summer. At first they sleep with the windows open and are wiped with wet towels, then they bathe in water at room temperature. Gradually make the liquid cooler, but without fanaticism.

In the winter, to prevent the appearance of a rash, it is recommended to adhere to several rules:

1. Always wear a hat with a scarf and mittens.
2. Do not go out in capron tights or light clothing.
3. Lubricate exposed skin with baby cream or badger oil.
4. Drink a cup of tea before going out or eat a bowl of hot soup.
5. Carry a thermos with a warm drink so that you can warm up at any time.

Allergies to cold - an unpleasant and dangerous disease. You can not deal with hives alone, without consulting a doctor. The specialist will not only establish the cause of the rash, but also prescribe medication, which will remove the symptoms and make the patient's life comfortable.

Video: how to cope with cold allergies