The content of the article
- 1 How to whiten white things
- 2 Method number 1. Hydrogen peroxide
- 3 Method number 2. Laundry soap with soda
- 4 Method number 3. Lemon acid
- 5 Method number 4. Mustard with manganese
- 6 Method number 5. Peroxide with soda
- 7 Method number 6. Potassium permanganate
- 8 Method number 7. Soda with ammonia
- 9 Method number 8. Acetylsalicylic acid
- 10 Method number 9. Salt
- 11 Method number 10. Oxygenated bleach
- 12 Method number 11. Boric acid
- 13 Method number 12. Chlorine bleach
- 14 Method number 13. Optical bleach
- 15 Video: how to return the whiteness of washed out things
An outfit of this color always looks festive. White things are especially popular with business people who are forced to look presentable by the nature of their service. Today we will talk about how to once give white things their former beauty and radiance.
How to whiten white things
The product loses its attractiveness and color due to systematic wear, lack of basic care, violation of the rules of washing and other trifles. In the case of white things, this is unforgivable, since this color is a delicate one.
If you are thinking about how to wash white things, refer to the most effective ways. Boiling is slowly becoming a thing of the past. Hydrogen peroxide, potassium permanganate, ammonia, soap, special chlorine-containing compounds are replacing it.
There are also oxygen bleaches, designed for different types of fabrics. With their help you will put in order your favorite silk shirt or wool product.
Choosing one or another method, carefully read the instructions. Do not hold the thing in solution for longer than the specified time. Always study the manufacturer's recommendations, which are marked on the label of clothing.
Method number 1. Hydrogen peroxide
- This method is suitable for people who can not whiten a delicate thing. Hydrogen peroxide copes with the task. In addition, the drug is inexpensive.
- The main advantage of the method is a quick and effective result. Washing does not require a long night soak. Enough to prepare 45 ml. peroxide and 10 l. filtered or boiled water.
- Combine the listed components, send the white thing in a bowl and wait half an hour.After the allotted time, perform a double or triple rinse, then wash with a powder.
Method number 2. Laundry soap with soda
- The cleaning method is designed for linen or cotton white products, since soda can adversely affect delicate fabrics. It is easy to prepare a solution: mix 4.5 liters. filtered water with a temperature of 40 degrees with 125 gr. drinking soda.
- Rub ¼ bar of laundry soap on a fine-grained grater, add to water. Stir with a hand or wooden spoon until the composition is homogeneous.
- Send the favorite white thing to the prepared solution (preferably warm.) The duration of pre-soaking is 4 hours. After this time, rinse and wash.
Method number 3. Lemon acid
- Citric acid powder can be used in different ways. One of the options - whitening light things. The method is not designed for delicate fabrics, cotton or linen is suitable for soaking.
- Measure out 60 ml. drinking water, pour a bag (a teaspoon) of lemon into it. Enter a tablespoon of household soap or tar soap and the same amount of cornstarch.
- Put 10-14 gr. salt. You should get a thick cream consistency. Adjust the viscosity of the mixture. When everything is ready, distribute the mush into the places of pollution and rub.
- The duration of exposure depends on the age and size of the spots - from 2 to 4 hours. After the allotted time, rinse the item thoroughly, wash it by hand or in a typewriter, and dry it away from the sun.
Method number 4. Mustard with manganese
- Many housewives get scared when they hear that the white thing needs to be bleached with potassium permanganate. This is not surprising, because the crystals have a characteristic crimson hue, which, to put it mildly, does not cause confidence.
- But do not be afraid. The solution is obtained delicate and disinfectant, you will give your favorite things the former beauty and radiance. You can try the method on kitchen towels or tablecloths, potassium permanganate will easily eliminate traces of fat.
- To prepare the solution, take 4.5 tablespoons of mustard powder and mix with 1 liter. drinking (purified) water. Separately, connect a pair of potassium permanganate crystals with 4.5 liters. filtered water.
- Leave a bowl of mustard to settle, then transfer the resulting liquid to potassium permanganate. Send a white thing to the total solution, wait 50 minutes.
Method number 5. Peroxide with soda
- This method is designed for whitening shirts, T-shirts, blouses and other things on which yellow stains from sweat appeared. Of course, you can use the composition to combat other contaminants.
- Measure out a few tablespoons of a hill of soda, combine with 2 tablespoons of hydrogen peroxide concentration of 3%. Turn the ingredients into a uniform paste and rub into places of pollution.
- Exposure time - 30 minutes. After that, rinse the thing with boiled water softened, make a solution for soaking. It is prepared from 5 l. water temperature of 35 degrees, 100 gr. soda, 130 ml. hydrogen peroxide.
- Soak the product for 20 minutes, then rinse your hands or send for washing in a household machine. After all manipulations, carry out drying, hanging out the thing away from the sun.
Method number 6. Potassium permanganate
- Measure out 250 - 300 ml. purified water, heat up to 30-35 degrees. Put the potassium permanganate on the tip of the knife into the liquid, let all the particles dissolve. Pay special attention to this stage.
- Now prepare a basin with water, pouring in 9 liters. In parallel, pour 90 grams. washing powder and leave to dissolve the granules.When this happens, add a solution of potassium permanganate.
- Appreciate the shade, it should turn slightly pink. Send the item inside, wrap the edges of the container with plastic film. Wait at least 50 minutes, then rinse thoroughly.
Method number 7. Soda with ammonia
- This method of cleaning is suitable for bleaching things that have old stains, traces of unsuccessful washes (dyeing), and other unpleasant nuances.
- Prepare a solution of 50 ml. ammonia, 100 gr. drinking sifted soda, 6 l. filtered water at a temperature of about 65 degrees.
- Mix all ingredients. It is important that there are no undissolved particles in the solution. Send the item inside, let it soak for 30 minutes.
Method number 8. Acetylsalicylic acid
- To restore the former whiteness of things, you should look at a simple and at the same time effective way. Often housewives in the fight against the problem of resorting to aspirin. The proportions of the substance depend on the amount of linen.
- Turn into a flour about 3-4 tablets of acetylsalicylic acid and add it to the powder washing department.To achieve the maximum effect, it is recommended to pre-soak things.
- For this procedure, dissolve 5 tablets of the drug in 5 liters of water. Put things in the solution, wait at least 6 hours.
- To get rid of stains of blood, juice and sweat, you need to make a highly concentrated composition. To do this in 100 ml. water dissolve 4 aspirin tablets. Fill the stain with liquid, wait about 1 hour.
Method number 9. Salt
- The tool can effectively whiten the gray or yellowness already with a washed-out synthetic fabric. To prepare the solution, you must take 60 grams. salt to 1 liter of hot water.
- Place the item in saline solution, wait at least half an hour. After that, continue the manipulation.
Method number 10. Oxygenated bleach
- The name of such funds speaks for itself. Such bleaches gently relate to various fabrics. Oxygen cocktails are the safest and softest.
- All sorts of gels, powders, and oxygen-based tablets are mainly designed to remove stains on woolen, silk, and synthetic items.
- Components of the active ingredients do not harm delicate products.Oxygen-based bleaches effectively restore the original appearance, completely removing dirt.
- Such tools are most effective. They are hypoallergenic and completely environmentally friendly. The only minus of oxygen-containing bleach is the price.
Method number 11. Boric acid
- Boric acid will be a great helper if you want to quickly remove stains from socks, socks or underwear. To do this, it is recommended to prepare a solution of 4 liters of water and 60 grams. boric acid.
- Put the dirty laundry in the composition, wait about 2 hours. After a specified time, thoroughly rinse and dry the products. Boric acid resists yellowing and the development of a fungal infection.
Method number 12. Chlorine bleach
- Bleaches that contain sodium hydrochloride are considered the most aggressive. The interaction of chlorine bleach with synthetic and delicate fabrics irrevocably destroys their structure.
- Therefore, it is strongly recommended to use these gels only for durable fabrics such as flax and cotton. Regular use of chlorine-containing compounds leads to the appearance of yellowness.This problem can not be fixed.
Method number 13. Optical bleach
- Consider, bleach appeared relatively recently, you should not pin on them high hopes. Means more propiareny than bear tangible benefits.
- Such bleach can not be attributed to a separate type, it is a certain set of oxygen-containing and chlorine-containing agents.
- The effect is achieved due to the light luminescence of luminescent compounds. At the same time the fabric is not cleaned, only the appearance of whiteness is attached.
White things have an unpleasant feature to quickly get dirty. From here, the mistresses grab their heads, not knowing how to wash the stain on her husband's favorite blouse or shirt. Use the above recommendations, follow the tips.
Video: how to return the whiteness of washed out things
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