How to adjust the plastic balcony door

Owners of houses and apartments increasingly prefer to install plastic doors on the balcony. This is not surprising, because they have a modern and pleasant look, keep heat well and do not let the street noise through.

People who put such doors sooner or later face the problem of exploitation. Even reliable and expensive plastic constructions installed by professionals need adjustment.

It is not always possible to seek help from specialists. Therefore, you have to solve the problem yourself. This article will help you, it describes the main damage and how to fix them.

Causes of plastic doors malfunction

As a rule, damage occurs due to a violation of the position of the door leaf.The reason for this is the frequent use of the door. Over time, moving parts gradually wear out and need to be adjusted. But before setting up the plastic door, it is necessary to determine the cause of the breakdown.

Major faults:

1. The door leaf touches the lower threshold or rubs against it. The reason is the heavy weight of the door. The hinges do not stand up and the whole structure is underestimated. Especially often this happens in the summer, when the door is constantly in the open position.
2. The edge of the door leaf touches the frame in the lock area. This is due to exposure to high temperatures - direct sunlight or established hot weather. As a result, the design of the door is deformed. This problem is eliminated by adjusting the loops.
3. The door leaf is not pressed tightly to the frame or does not reach it at all. The cause is worn sealing gum. To close the door tightly adjust the clamping eccentrics, if the problem is not solved, change the seals.
4. The handle drops to the end, but the door does not open. This happens because the locking mechanism is jammed.We have to make more effort to open the door. As a result, the pen loops and may break. The problem is solved by changing the lock if it could not be repaired.

Adjusting plastic balcony door

Today, no one is surprised with PVC - designs. They have long replaced wooden windows and doors in residential areas. But not many people know that any plastic structures need timely adjustment and preventive care. These works are not complicated, so they are easy to do with your own hands.

Required tools
Starting self-adjustment, arm yourself with the necessary tool for the "reanimation" of the balcony door.

You will need:

• flat and curly screwdriver;
• set of hexagons;
• asterisk attachments;
• pliers;
• roulette.

Vertical door adjustment
Using the vertical adjustment, they change the height of the door in relation to the door frame. A sign of a malfunction is striking the web beyond the edge of the threshold, a great effort when opening, the appearance of dents on the upper and lower seals.

The adjustment screw at the top of the loop will help correct the situation.To adjust the position of the door using hex. If the screw is rotated clockwise, the door will rise, while rotating in the opposite direction, it will lower.

Horizontal door adjustment
In this case, the lateral clearance of the door leaf is established. To gain access to the adjustment mechanism, remove the plastic cover. At the bottom of the hinge is a screw that helps move the door left or right.

It is enough to make a few turns and the door will take its usual position. After setting the loops, the hooks in the area of ​​the lock are removed. When the threshold is grazed, the upper and middle loops are adjusted.

Clamp adjustment
It is called frontal adjustment - allows you to set the required tightness of the door to the frame. For clamping force meet special eccentrics located in the side: at the bottom, in the center and at the top.

The setting principle is the same for all door models. It consists in the following: it is necessary to move the eccentrics closer to the sealing gum of the door. This is done with a hexagon or a star screwdriver.If you turn counterclockwise, the eccentrics will approach the rubber band, and the clamp will become stronger.

To check the tightness of the door leaf to the frame using an ordinary thin sheet. You can take a piece of A4 paper. The sheet is inserted between the sash and the edge of the frame. Then the door is closed and the paper is pulled out. If the clamp is good, the sheet is pulled out with difficulty.

Elimination of geometric skews

However, it is not always possible to solve the problem by adjusting only one screw. If they are properly configured, but the door still does not close well, then you will have to use another method. He is to correct the geometry of the door leaf.

To align the door remove the glass. To do this, with all the care, using a chisel, you need to pull out glass beads that support the glass. Geometry correction is done using pre-prepared gaskets. They need to be inserted between the plastic edging and glass in certain places. If done correctly, the door geometry will become smooth. After completion of the work, each bead is carefully installed in its place with a rubber hammer.

Troubleshoot lock issues

The lock on the plastic doors delivers the least trouble. But he should be monitored periodically. It happens that the handle turns with effort or not until the end. This is mainly due to the uneven position of the door leaf. After the manipulations described above, the fault is eliminated by itself. Otherwise, you will have to change the lock.

Knob adjustment
Over time, the pen can be loose. To fix this, turn it ninety degrees. You will see some screws. Tighten them with a screwdriver and the handle will stop hanging.

Plastic door malfunction prevention

Proper care of a plastic balcony door will allow it to operate for many years without frequent adjustments. To do this, conduct timely preventive work.

1. Equip the door lifter and limiter. With the help of the first part there will be no sagging of the door in the closed position, and the second one will not allow the hinges to open out at full opening.
2. The door itself is heavy, so do not make it a hanger. Some plastic profile owners have a habit of hanging clothes or drying towels on the handle.From the additional weight of the door leaf will begin to sag noticeably.
3. Seals need to be regularly greased with silicone. After processing, gum tolerate high temperatures. In the winter, do not stick to the frame. As a result, the service life of the seals will be significantly extended.
4. The lock also needs lubrication. Hard to turn the handle requires more effort. This will lead to a misalignment of the door structure, as well as damage to the handle.

The malfunctions described are not complex. The problem with the adjustment of plastic balcony doors is easy to solve with your own hands without the help of specialists. Timely and proper care will help to avoid such troubles. Use these simple tips and then in your room will always reign warmth and comfort.

Video: plastic door adjustment to the balcony