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There are a lot of informational articles that fully reveal the importance of grooming the claws of a dog. With improper care, they grow into the skin, which gives the animal a lot of inconvenience. There is also a high risk of developing an infection, the dog begins to torment the aching paw, and the pet steps on it every time through pain. For these and many other reasons, you must have sufficient knowledge of claw clipping. Let us analyze important aspects and give detailed instructions.
Why do you need to cut the claws
The most common question of concern to new owners of dogs. The animal will suffer from inadequate care, therefore it is necessary to take appropriate measures in a timely manner in order to avoid consequences.
- Undrimmed claws deliver a lot of trouble to the animal. In an attempt to scratch the ear, the pet may harm itself, scratch the ear canal or suffer other serious injuries.
- A dog with non-clipped claws can cause damage to the owner, the family as a whole, as well as interior items, if it plays hard.
- In addition, the pet often has problems with locomotor function, as a result of which there is a risk of injury of dewclaws.
Preparing to trim the claws of the dog
An important step is the preparation of the pet itself for clipping claws. The recommendation becomes especially relevant if the procedure is performed for the first time on a small puppy. On how the process will go depends on the further flexibility of your pet (whether he will be afraid of a clipper or not).
Important!Be attentive to the first procedure, do not touch the capillaries, otherwise the animal will not allow you to come close.
To conduct a haircut correctly, you need to calm the dog in all possible ways. You can pet your pet by saying sweet words, or you can feed it with a treat. Cut the claws at the same time.The main thing is to distract your favorite interesting things.
How to trim the dog's claws
Before proceeding with the procedure, you need to prepare the place, tools and materials with which to cut the hair.
Nail clipper In the pet store you can buy special scissors with tongs in the shape of a crescent. As a rule, kogterezki happen two types: guillotine and scissors. If the dog is large, it is better to choose the first option. For pets of small breeds, the second is enough. Also an important feature is the mark “for dogs”, since such a tool is made for hard claws (for cats, ferrets, rabbits, it is not worth taking).
Important!Never try to cut the claws with ordinary scissors, the tool is not suitable for this purpose. A full-fledged device is equipped with tips "crescents", which securely fix the claw, eliminating the possibility of slipping.
Talc. Purchase in a pharmacy baby powder without fragrances or with chamomile. The drug is needed to prevent possible bleeding in case you touch the vessel.If you can not buy talc, use the usual wheat flour, sifting it beforehand.
File. A pet nail file is sold at the pet store, which you will also need. The procedure does not end with cutting off the free edge, because after the claws are removed there are burrs that need to be filed without fail. Otherwise, the claws will begin to crumble, exposing the protected area.
Cotton pads and hydrogen peroxide. Preparations need to be on hand in case of damage to living tissue. It is important to treat the injury in time, and then powder it with talcum powder.
Technology claws cutting dogs
- Wash the dog's paws, especially the claw area. Otherwise, if the capillaries are damaged, there is a risk of infection.
- Calm the animal, feed, give a treat. If the pet is in a relaxed state, the haircut will go well.
- Pay attention to the height and weight of your pet. If a small breed dog places it on its knees, in the case of large individuals you can use a carpet. Make sure the animal feels comfortable.Important! If the dog has such fluffy paws, it is necessary to cut the hair before the procedure so that the claws are visible.
- When the dog is ready for the procedure, take its paw in the hand and press on the pad to get the claw out. Rate how well the living area is seen (pink, closer to red, shade). Start your haircut with the outermost finger of the outside.
- Back off by 2 mm. from the pulp (zone of congestion of vessels), cut off the light part of the claw. At the same time constantly calm the pet, act quickly, but carefully. Important! If you are not confident in your own strength, it is better to retreat from the vessels by more than 2 mm. Error can cause heavy bleeding, which is very difficult to stop. Correctly determine the free edge to avoid possible trouble. In case the pet's claw is black or dark brown, bring it to the light so that the pulp is clearly visible.
- When done with the extreme claw, go to all the others, proceed in a similar pattern. Always press the pad to have control over the position.
What to do when bleeding
Very often, dog owners damage the pulp when they are shearing for the first time. Do not panic, everything will be fine with your pet if you correct the situation in time.The dog will start to break out and whine, it will hurt. So try to take action in a short time and keep the dog. Moisten a cotton swab in hydrogen peroxide, treat the damaged area and powder with talcum powder. If possible, pour peroxide from the bottle to moisten the wounds abundantly.
Practical recommendations
- In most cases, with constant treatment of the free edge, the nail retreats with the pulp. In this situation, the issue of haircut disappears automatically.
- Before the procedure, inspect all the fingers, especially the adnexal, the claw on it is often wrapped, while the others grind on the asphalt while walking.
- The scraper should be perfectly sharp, otherwise the procedure will be difficult. Before buying hold the tool in your hands, check the springs and the progress of the blades.
- There are often cases in which the haircut does not pass in one stage. Do not try to do everything at once, stretch the procedure for 1-2 days if the animal feels uncomfortable.
- Small breeds of dogs are much more difficult to tolerate a haircut due to the wayward nature.They can start whining even when you bring the claw cutter to your paw. Do not get fooled by tricks, stroke your pet and calmly proceed with the procedure.
Not trimmed claws deliver a lot of trouble to both the pet and its owner. Carefully prepare the tools, soothe the dog before the procedure. In addition to the necessary materials need to be patient. Claw clipping is a nervous and painstaking process that requires attention to detail.
Video: how to cut the claws of a dog at home
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