How to choose a hair straightener

Hairdressing does not stand still. Every day on the shelves you can find more and more new appliances for styling. One of those is considered a hair straightener. It consists of two plates that heat up under the influence of temperature. The strand is placed and pulled out. But in order not to harm the hair, you need to choose a quality tool.

The principle of the iron: general information

The device is an oblong plate fastened with a handle. The two parts are disconnected, a curl is clamped between them. Since the plates are heated to a certain temperature, they thermally act on the strand and straighten it.

The principle of operation will master even a beginner. The device is connected to the network, a certain temperature is set when there is an appropriate function. After warming up, it is necessary to open the plates and clamp the curl with them, like with forceps.

The hair heats up gradually, so the iron must be slowly led down from the roots to the ends. Then continues laying the remaining strands. After work, the device turns off, ready!

There are various nozzles on the iron, which allow you to make styling "corrugation" (small waves, as from braids), round curls, basal volume.

How to choose a hair straightener

The plates should be ideally pressed between each other, have a smooth surface without chipping and evenly distribute heat.

According to the material of the plate are:

1. Ceramics. Currently used quite often by professional craftsmen and amateurs due to low cost and high efficiency. Harm to hair is minimized, ceramics are heated evenly. The iron is easy to clean, with proper care, it will last a long time.
2. Teflon. Everyone knows irons with a Teflon coating, which is characterized by high durability and good thermal conductivity.Irons with a surface from such material belong to a professional line of hairdresser's tools. Teflon is more expensive than ceramics, but the cost justifies itself. Hair straightening is carried out sparingly. The main advantage of the material - means for styling and protecting hair does not stick to the plates.
3. Tourmaline. The heating halves of the device are equipped with an ionization function. Under the influence of charged particles, the hair does not undergo a static effect, ceases to split and is easier to comb. Tourmaline plates are classified as therapeutic, they do not affect the strands negatively, and the result of straightening lasts for a long time.
4. Metal. This type of coating is considered obsolete, since the hair is a huge load of high temperatures. Strands with frequent straightening severely injured, become brittle and split along the entire length. Often, notches appear on the metal surface, which only worsen the use of the device.
5. Titanium. It is an iron with plates of titanium used for keratin straightening and hair restoration.It is all about uniform heating of surfaces and excellent heat conductivity. Titan can withstand high heat, but models with such halves are expensive and are not needed for home use. Titanium coating is easily scratched, so the service life is short.
6. Tungsten. A straightener with strands with this type of coating belongs to the premium segment line. The price policy is high, so not everyone can afford the product. The advantage is that straightening lasts a long time, while it is not necessary to use laying stylers. The price is justified, but you need to start from the budget.
7. Jade. Not everyone has heard of such a semi-precious and rare metal that has healing properties. Jade already at first use shows impressive results. The iron is suitable for use on wet hair, which is extremely important for owners curly strands. A negative feature is the cost and rarity of the tool itself.

Additional features ironing for straightening

1. Thermocontrol. It is extremely important to choose a rectifier with a temperature control function.Such a device will allow you to use it individually, adjusting the temperature to the peculiarities of the hair. If they break and split, it is not recommended to include more than 160 degrees. With dense and heavy hair, they will become smooth if straightened by 180-200 degrees.
2. Auto shut off. Some irons have the feature to automatically turn off or set a timer for a specific time. It is very convenient, you do not need to worry about the fact that the device will burn or worse. Some models have a built-in module, it can not be changed. Other devices, on the contrary, can be programmed to turn off after the required period of time.
3. Square plates. It matters what size the heating parts will be. This indicator is selected taking into account the density and length of the hair. With too thin hair, you can be satisfied with the minimum figure. But if the strands are voluminous and long, to save time, you should choose plates wider.
4. Ionization. This function is useful to girls who have by nature "liquid", electrifying, thin strands. Ions penetrate into the core of the locks, prevent and treat the section, remove the static effect. If you plan to use the iron regularly, pay attention to this option. It will not be superfluous.
5. Additional nozzles. Modern manufacturers try to supply universal irons with additional removable elements to the counters. Included can be found nozzle "corrugation" or parts to create curls. If this is important to you, buy the full set. But pay special attention to straightening surfaces, they must be of high quality.
6. Automatic mode selection. Otherwise, this featured feature is called sensory control. After connecting the rectifier to the network, it heats up, then a lock is placed between the plates. The iron automatically exposes the desired mode by scanning the thickness of the hair beforehand.
7. Price policy. It is necessary to pay attention to the cost in order to relate the price to the quality. Look in advance for video reviews of popular models of irons, read reviews of users of the device. Do not pursue cheapness or high cost. Choose the features that you really use.

Ironing rules

1. The iron is important to choose not by the presence of countless functions, but by quality.Without fail, give preference to well-known manufacturers. As a rule, such products have a service book and an official guarantee for a long time.
2. Also, do not consider too-advertised brands, in most cases, sellers simply overcharge the price. In this regard, the iron, a young ambitious company will be a bargain. As a rule, such equipment is of high quality and inexpensive.
3. After you have decided on the model and manufacturer, ask the seller to show the goods. You personally have to make sure that the ironing is working and that there is no marriage. Consider the device, it should not be cracked and chipped.
4. Carefully study the quality of packaging and assembly utyazhka. On the plates should not be burrs, otherwise such a nuisance will cause a lot of problems with the laying of hair. Also, a quality device will last a long time.
5. Ask the seller what materials are made attribute. What is the warranty and the stated duration of service. Do not hesitate to ask about the certificate and documents on the originality of the goods.
6. The iron should be supplied from the country from which the brand produces all products. For example, you know about the French company, but on the packaging it says “Made in China”, you should not buy such an iron.
7. Calculate your own strength, hair length and weight attribute. The last indicator ironing will not allow him to work for a long time. Heavy and bulky attribute will cause a lot of trouble and discomfort during operation.
8. Without fail, consult with a consultant on how to properly care for the device. When operating the ironing plate on the plates stick cosmetic compositions. Therefore, specify in advance what to remove chemicals from the surface.

Optimum characteristics of professional ironing

1. In order to style your hair properly and in the shortest possible time, the plates should be chosen at least 30 mm wide. The only drawback of the attribute is the increased power consumption.
2. If you have a thick or naturally curling shoal, you should not prefer thin models. In this case, the installation will take more time.
3. The small width of the rectifier - from 15 mm.up to 25 mm. To large can be attributed from 30 mm. Keep in mind that the parameters directly affect the thickness of the hair and the width of the strands captured for straightening.
4. If you belong to the fair sex with a short haircut, it does not make sense to purchase a product with a width of more than 25 mm. For girls whose hair is below the shoulders, it is recommended to look at a parameter of 30 mm.
5. With the length of the hair to the shoulder blades and a decent density it is worth choosing an iron with a width of tongs from 30 mm. up to 40 mm. To straighten thick and complex curls, it is worth considering a model with maximum parameters. Such forceps have a width of up to 80 mm.

Ironing rules

1. In order not to damage the hair, it is important to adhere to certain rules for the use of an utyazhka. Always cover the locks with a directional protective agent before using thermal devices.
2. Most manufacturers provide special protective skins, mousses and balms. Substances exhibit their properties after interaction with high temperature. Hair retains natural beauty and shine. Such compositions include extracts from plants and pro-vitamins.
3. After taking the water treatment, dry the hair thoroughly. Moisturize strands best of all by special means. Straighten hair from root to tip, covering small areas.
4. Select the size of the strands, based on the width of the working surface. Do not linger in one place. Straightening the hair should be accompanied by smooth sliding movements. Do not forget to use nutrients and masks while washing your hair.

Ironing care rules

1. Proper care and observance of the rules during the operation of the device will ensure a long service life. The impeccability and cleanliness of the plates directly affects the quality of the hair after the procedure.
2. The plastic components of the device are regularly clogged with cosmetic products, so the iron should be cleaned in a timely manner. On the product should not remain sticky and dust.
3. Before proceeding with the cleaning procedure, make sure that the iron is turned off from the network. Check the plates, they should be cold. For the manipulation will need soft rags and alcohol.
4. Dampen a cloth in liquid and carefully wipe the surface of the plates until it is completely clean.On the product should not remain sticky traces. Perfectly clean plates allow the fabric to slide smoothly across the surface.
5. Consider, it is forbidden to resort to the help of chemical and degreasing compositions for cleaning plates. Aggressive agents can permanently spoil the surface of the ironing.

Since the stretching of the strands by ironing is due to the plates, which are heated, it is necessary to pay due attention to the material of the surfaces. The effect on the hair, its protection and further state depends on it.

Video: how to choose a hair straightener