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The appearance of chips on the machine - a frequent phenomenon. No driver is insured against this. You may be the best on the road, but the inaccuracy of another person behind the wheel may cause visible damage to your car. From high-speed trips and flying rubble stones, insects are chipped, and because of them there are serious damage. Corrosion processes are usually not visible to the naked eye and are generated deep under the layer of lacquer paint. With the active use of the machine to avoid damage is simply impossible. In the case of various defects, it is better to immediately turn to professionals for help. Do not delay this business for a long time. Remember: the faster you turn, the easier it will be for the master to make the damage less noticeable.
Chips are small scratches or cracks on the surface of the car. They can be different in depth, length and width. The paint and varnish covering of any car consists of several layers. Depending on how damaged each layer is, you need to choose the correct removal option. One of the most common mistakes of motorists is to leave barely visible chips to the mercy of fate. This is an extremely reckless act, since the main function of the paint coating is to protect the car from rust. Even the smallest scratch under the influence of external factors of nature will be characterized by the appearance of corrosion or rust.
Often the most damaged chipped front of the car. In the event of an emergency, it is the hood that comes under the blow first. It is to him that we have a flight of flying stones from under the wheels of oncoming cars. Therefore, to warn themselves in such cases, experienced craftsmen advise to cover the hood with a special anti-gravel film. Such protection is made of thin vinyl or polyurethane, and it does not spoil the external attractiveness of the car.It is able to create a magnificent “shield” and increase the degree of protection of the coating for a long time.
What to do with deep chips on the surface
There is a difference between a normal scratch and a chip - how much is the damage to the coating. Before you begin to fix the defect, assess the nature of the damage. They may affect:
- Only top coat of varnish.
- Damage the lacquer layer and even the metal structure.
If you decide to cope with this problem yourself, for this you will need:
- grinding machine with abrasive wheels;
- automotive primer and spatula;
- degreasing agents, varnish, paint and special pencil;
- polishing paste.
Then follow these steps step by step. To begin with, clean the affected area from dirt by washing it well with soapy water. Then grind the damage site with an abrasive machine. Apply a coat of primer. To make the surface as smooth as possible, cover it with a thin layer of polishing paste. After that, degrease the area, and only then paint off the chipped paint.
How to get rid of shallow chips
In order not to lose the overall integrity of the body and not reduce the cost of the car, if you suddenly want to sell it, you should learn how to properly get rid of even the smallest damage - shallow chips and scratches. It is much better to deal with minor defects, rather than eliminate rotten parts of the body. With a large number of minor damage it makes no sense to paint over each chip separately. In this case, it would be better to paint over the whole body part. The process is painstaking, but simple.
If you can independently dismantle the body part, separating it from the car, - excellent, but if not - use scotch tape and film, pasting the rest of the car.
- Clean and dry the damaged surface.
- Using a constant supply of water, strip the paint with fine emery paper.
- Drain the surface with a degreaser.
- Apply a new layer of soil and rub it with fine sandpaper.
- Paint the surface again and apply a coat of paint.
- If desired or necessary, coat the paint with a special varnish.
After some time, it is better to go through the procedure of polishing painted parts, as well as to polish the entire car. Thus, you will be able to completely align the color, making it monotonous.Experts advise choosing paint in companies that use computer technology and with absolute precision will choose the tone and tint. In the case of selection of low-quality paint can be faced with a whole abundance of problems that will lead to full body painting. Approach the moment of choice of paint with responsibility. If all the items are fulfilled with high quality, your car will again acquire its former attractiveness.
If there is no need to eliminate a lot of chips, the procedure will be much simpler and easier. In this case, it is very important to choose the paint color so that the stain does not differ from the chipping after painting against the general background of the coating. When you are dealing with a very small chip, use a match or a small brush to apply paint, after cleaning the surface. Remember that applying paint on top of the paint is not worth it - it is fraught with the fact that the place of the chip will become more noticeable on the general background. To get rid of shallow chipping damage, you will need at hand:
- varnish and degreaser;
- special polishing paste;
- sanding paper for grinding;
- pencil for painting scratches.
When the damage is minimal, the return of the former attractiveness is not a big deal.
If the chip has affected the metal and caused corrosion
If the chip has affected the metal coating and caused the appearance of corrosion, the process of eliminating such a defect will take a long time and will require a responsible approach. Initially, to do this, you should repair the body and then deal with the chips themselves.
- Sweep the affected area, clean the rust down to the metal.
- Wash and degrease the surface. In case of need use an emery paper, having cleaned the place of emergence of a chip.
- Apply a primer and sand it a layer of 1000 grit sandpaper. Paint the area. If necessary, you can cover the place of chipping varnish.
Remember that the body painting process requires special attention and preparation. It is better to fix the problem at an early stage than to allow the appearance of a more serious one, postponing the process for a long time.If you notice chipping on the surface of the car, it is better to immediately take the necessary measures. There is nothing difficult in this problem, and with a great desire, you can successfully resolve the problem yourself. If you are afraid to spoil the attractive appearance of the car, it will be better to seek the help of professionals.
Video: how to remove scratches and chips on the car
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