How to develop logical thinking: 4 ways

Every day a person is faced with a mass of life tasks that need to be solved logically. This may include the correct construction of working schedule, service moments and even personal life. It would seem that everything is quite simple: to eliminate unimportant details, to focus on serious aspects, thereby correctly setting priorities. However, in practice, the situation requires some effort. You can develop your own logic without registering for special courses. Consider all the details in more detail.

Logical thinking: what is it?

The concept of "logical thinking" is easier to explain if you break the phrase into "logic" and "thinking." Let's try to understand together, highlighting the main thing.

Logics
The concept came from the Greek "reasoning", "thought", "the art of reasoning correctly", "the science of thinking".Let's analyze the concept, based on the science of correct thinking. It consists of several aspects, such as the laws, methods, and forms of human intelligence, namely, his thoughts.

The logic is needed in order to achieve the truth in the process of reasoning. Thanks to active brain activity, a certain scheme is launched, which leads a person to the end point. The result is taken not by intuition, but from previously acquired knowledge.

For this reason, logic is often referred to as science, which makes it possible to reach conclusions by a multitude of conclusions and their connection. The main task of logic is the synthesis of the existing fragments together. As a result, a person gets true knowledge about the subject of reflection.

Thinking

Thinking allows you to find a connection between aspects of reality. However, in order for the process to take place at the “right” level, you need to think objectively.That is, it is important to put yourself in the center of the current process before the main tasks, and not to observe everything from the outside. Objective, or logical thinking must obey the basic laws of logic.

Logical thinking
From the above, we can conclude that what is "logical thinking". As a result of the thinking process, a person applies the knowledge gained earlier. Then they are processed by inference. All constructs are connected in a logical chain in order. The conclusions are not based on assumptions, but on clear evidence, facts, prudence, objectivity, and the general laws of logic. In the end, on the basis of the available premises, the truth is obtained.

Why develop logical thinking

By nature, it is human nature to process information by brainstorming. Simply put, all people think this is a completely natural process. Thinking allows you to build a chain of personal behavior, to draw the right conclusions in a given situation, to take action. Such aspects play an important role in situations where there is an urgent need to make a decision.Ultimately, the goal will be achieved through logical conclusions.

When you fully study the art of analyzing information, questions will be solved many times faster. Thanks to the correct collection and processing of information, you can build a long-term perspective regarding your own actions. These aspects help people feel comfortable in any situation. You will calculate in advance possible nuances, then immediately eliminate them in your head by searching for a new solution. You should always think logically, no matter if you are at work or at home.

Ways to develop logical thinking

The greatest minds of the world annually derive new ways of developing logical thinking. Experienced business coaches, politicians, psychologists - they all help people develop. The most relevant ways to achieve the desired are puzzles aimed at the manifestation of logic. Also effective are games, a set of exercises on objective thinking, reading scientific and fiction literature, and learning foreign languages.

Method number 1. Reading

1. Many people know that the book allows you to gain wisdom,become a versatile and well-read person. However, success can only be through artistic or scientific literature. It is in these editions of knowledge more than in numerous reference books.
2. To develop logical thinking read daily at least 10 sheets. It is important to analyze each line, gradually accumulating information in his head. The brain has selective properties, so at some point you can get the necessary information.
3. In the process of reading, analyze the chapters, try to initially think logically. Place your bets on what the end of the book will be like, what a particular character will do in a particular situation. The world bestseller is the book by A. Conan Doyle “Sherlock Holmes”. The work helps to develop logical thinking and pass the evening in pleasant company.

Method number 2. Games

1. The most common games aimed at the development of logical thinking are checkers and chess. In the process of rivalry, opponents calculate their actions many steps forward. Such a move allows you to win, nothing else.It is not difficult to learn tactics, it is enough to pay this case 2-3 hours daily. Since the age of technology leaves its mark on society, you can play on a computer, phone or tablet. In this case, you will have access to the logical simulator around the clock, regardless of the location and other "live" opponents.
2. The next most popular game is Scrabble. Many have heard about her since childhood. Linguistic simulator for people who have a small vocabulary and slow logic. As a result of manipulations, you will learn to make words from existing letters, laying them out in a certain sequence. As in the previous case, you can play on a PC or smartphone. In addition to the development of logic, you will become more concentrated and attentive.
3. To improve your logical thinking you can play with words. There are several variations of such an adventure, we consider them in order. Some prefer to call one long word (the number of letters from 10), after which the task of other participants is to make other words from "raw materials". Will win the one whose number will be the largest.The second option is as follows: a person calls a word, the next one says another word, starting with the last letter of the previous one. For example, you said “sailor”, the opponent answered “flat”.
4. The World Wide Web is literally replete with various banners that offer to go to the site with logical riddles. Such a move will allow you to develop thinking not only in adults, but also in children. Also popular games are crosswords, sudoku, rebuses, reversi. Download on your smartphone applications that help develop logical thinking. Such a move will allow the brain to train in public transport or in traffic. It is much more useful than the study of flyers and tired faces of people.
5. Take a closer look at games like Rubik's Cube or Backgammon, complete a puzzle, play poker. Due to enhanced concentration, memory and logical thinking develop. The World Wide Web allows you to play without a second partner, which is an undeniable advantage. You can collect Rubik's Cube during rest between classes or at lunchtime. The main thing in any business is regularity.Perform simple manipulations on a daily basis to achieve maximum results.

Method number 3. Exercises

1. Mathematical tasks and logical chains from the school (institute) program will help to develop logic fairly quickly. Find old textbooks and start manipulating. Perform the exercise every day for 30-60 minutes. Particularly difficult will have the humanities, whose mathematics is a bone in the throat. An analogue is the search for analogies or anagram decoding.
2. Consider the exercise, which is the orderly alignment of words or phrases of one subject. The main task consists in the following: it is necessary to build words from smaller to larger. That is, the first designation describes a specific type, and the last - a generalized concept. Let's give an example with the word "violet". Violet - name - flower - plant. The more you pick up words and arrange them into one chain, the more logical thinking will be involved. The complex must be performed at least 2 times a day for 15 minutes.
3. Another exercise is directed not only at logical thinking, but also the development of intellectual abilities, attentiveness, observation, concentration and general perception.The main essence is considered to be that you need to determine how well the conclusion was made. Whether it is logical, based on the relationship between judgments.

For example: “Cats meow. Alice is a cat, therefore, she is capable of meowing! ” The judgment is logically correct. If we talk about the wrong logic, then it looks like this: “Woolen clothes are warm. The boots are warm too, which means they are made of wool! ” Wrong judgment, boots may not be made of wool, but their thermal qualities will exceed all expectations.

This exercise is often used by parents when working with children. It is important to ask your child to explain this or that conclusion. In this case, the child will quickly come to the desired conclusion.

Method number 4. Foreign language

1. It is known that the new information received activates brain activity, as a result of which all processes take place at the highest level. The sounds of foreign languages ​​will make you think logically, to carry out associations between native and foreign speech.
2. Find an online course online or download video tutorials, study daily. Register in a language school, learn thoroughly English, Spanish or even Chinese.
3. The effect of the knowledge gained is not long in coming. In addition, you can travel around the country, freely talking to the locals. Communicate in chat rooms and forums with the inhabitants of Europe or America, develop their knowledge.

It is difficult enough to develop logical thinking, but the procedure cannot be called unreal. View popular games like backgammon, checkers, chess, poker. Solve math problems, build logical chains using electronic resources, learn a foreign language.

Video: how to develop logic and speed of thinking