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Black dots or comedones are the product of excessive sebaceous gland activity in combination with dust and dead cells. Simply put, subcutaneous fat is produced in large quantities and dirt sticks to it, and because of the accumulation of dead cells, the process of purification is much more difficult. You can not just wash and become a happy owner of a clean face, you need to apply an integrated approach.
Stage number 1. Pore opening
In order to get rid of acne, you need to thoroughly steam the skin, thereby opening the pores. When lightly pressed, grease plugs should come off easily so as not to injure the epidermis. Consider the basic procedures aimed at steaming the skin.
Steam trays for opening the pores
Contraindications:
- inflammation, rashes and skin diseases;
- hormonal disorders;
- the presence of a vascular network on the face and veins under the eyes;
- asthma;
- high blood pressure;
- excessive skin sensitivity.
Before proceeding with the procedure, remove all cosmetics. Remove makeup from eyelids, eyebrows and lips, cover the skin with a nourishing cream (suitable for children). Cosmetologists recommend making baths before bed. It is important to understand that this procedure dries the skin, despite the fact that the effect on the face occurs with the help of steam. Therefore, it is advisable for dry skin owners to carry out the procedure no more than 1 time in 12 days, oily one time in 8 days. For girls with normal or combination skin - 1 time in 10 days. Try to observe this interval, more frequent use will accelerate the work of the sebaceous glands.
Cooking technology
Pour 1.5 liters of water into a small iron container, put it on the stove and wait for it to boil. After that add 120 gr. herbs, roast the composition on low heat for another quarter of an hour. When the time is up, cover with a lid, leave for 5 minutes.
Herbal combinations:
- coltsfoot, tutsan, linden flowers;
- chamomile, horsetail, peony petals;
- dandelion flowers, chamomile flowers, rose flowers;
- parsley, flax seeds, tutsan;
- lemon balm, coltsfoot, oak bark.
If desired, you can add 12 drops of any ether.
Use of steam bath
Pierce the hair in the tail and put on the bezel so that the strands do not fall on the face. Take a comfortable position, the container with the decoction should be located 40 cm from your face. Cover your head with a towel, grabbing the front and sides of the pan, remove the lid and run your hand over the steam. After that, gently lean over the bath, be careful not to burn your face.
If at a distance of 40 cm. You feel a tingling sensation, move away a little, adjust the height based on the sensations. If you have dry skin, steam it for 5 minutes, oily skin - 13 minutes, normal and combined - 8 minutes. At the end of the procedure, dilute 30 ml. vinegar in 200 ml. water, dip into the solution a cosmetic swab and wipe the face.
In addition to cleansing properties, hot compresses saturate the epidermis with moisture, accelerate regenerative functions, improve blood circulation, remove dead skin cells.
Cooking technology
Decide on the basis for a compress, it can be mineral still water or an infusion of herbs (much more effective). 500 ml. warp accounts for 60 grams. medicinal plants. Choose any composition, steam it up with hot water and leave for 20 minutes. Take a flannel, terry or flannelette fabric, fold it in 2 times, cut a small square, which you will put on your nose.
Combinations for making the base:
- cowberry leaves, train, silver wormwood;
- sage, birch bark, silverweed root;
- nettle, mint, dandelion;
- calendula, horsetail, celandine;
- raspberry leaves, lemon zest, linden.
Use hot compresses
Compress is applied to cleansed skin. Remove all cosmetics, wash with a special tool and wipe your face with a tonic. Warm up the liquid to 38 degrees, dip the cloth, squeeze a little and apply on the nose. Hold a compress for about 20 minutes. Every 5 minutes it will cool, so be sure to maintain the desired temperature.
Stage number 2. Pore cleansing
After you did the bath and put a compress, the pores opened well.You can start the preliminary purification, this will help you home remedies.
Citrus Mask
In 150 ml. boiled hot water zaperate orange, grapefruit and lemon zest. Take the peel from half of each citrus. Soak for 25 minutes, then strain and add 90 grams. oatmeal medium grinding. Wait until the composition rises, then proceed to the procedure. Duration ranges from 30 to 50 minutes.
Bread mask
- whole grain bread (black) - 3.5 slices
- birch sap - 35 ml.
- wheat flour - 35 gr.
- honey - 60 gr.
Melt honey, mix with flour. Pour in birch sap in 220 ml. water, steamed bread slices. After that, mash the flesh well with the crust, combine with flour and honey. Put on a mask, wait 50 minutes.
Mask of medicinal plants
Brew rosehip, rose, sage, linden, crushed oak bark in 300 ml. boiling water. Take 45 gr. each plant. Infuse herbs for about 35 minutes, then drain the broth into another container. Place the plants on the wings of the nose, the mask is convenient to do in the supine position. Hold for 1 hour.
Potato mask
- raw potatoes - 1.5 pcs.
- lemon juice - 50 ml.
Grate the potato tubers with the peel, pour in lemon juice. Cover the skin, wait 35 minutes.
Clay masks
Take an equal amount of green, blue, pink, black and white clay. In another container, put 50 gr. sea salt, fill with warm water, stir and add clay. Apply the mask on the nose and wait 25 minutes.
Black Clay Mask
- black clay - 40 g.
- sage - 10 gr.
- lemon juice - 25 ml.
- cucumber - ¼ pcs.
Chop cucumber well, you can use a blender or kitchen grater for this purpose. Do not peel or remove seeds. Now you need to brew sage in 20 ml. boiling water. If you do not have sage, use any other medicinal plants, in this recipe, the replacement will not affect the result. After you brew the grass, strain it and add the clay in the infusion, mix well with a fork. Mix all the ingredients and make a mask. Wait 35 minutes.
Pink Clay Mask
- green clay - 30 g.
- flax bran - 15 gr.
- milk - 60 ml.
- low-fat cottage cheese - 55 gr.
Preheat the milk in a convenient way (microwave, stove), brew flax bran in it and immediately add clay, wait 20 minutes until the composition rises.After that, mash the cottage cheese well and combine the ingredients. Start the procedure, the exposure time is 45 minutes.
White Clay Mask
- white clay - 35 g.
- lemon - ¼ pcs
- sour cream with a fat content of not more than 10% - 25 gr.
- oat bran - 25 gr.
- ginseng ether - 9 drops
Dissolve the clay with water to a viscous consistency, add sour cream, mix and add bran. Rub a quarter of a lemon, mix with other components. Drip ether and can be applied. Hold the mask for 35 minutes.
Stage number 3. Proper decontamination
Contrary to the popular belief that black points cannot be squeezed out, the procedure is extremely effective. It is comparable to the mechanical cleaning of the face, so it is widely used at home. It is important to do everything right to avoid desquamation and damage to the epidermis. Perform the procedure in daylight.
Technology
Wash your hands with soap, treat them with antiseptic. As a means of disinfection, you can use a 3% peroxide solution. Wrap the tips of your fingers with a gauze or bandage in a single layer, now carefully examine the skin of the nose for the presence of open pores.
Squeeze the comendones at an angle, pointing your fingers deep into the eel to work on the root. Your movements should resemble a cone.
You do not need to squeeze the black points of a small size, and do not touch the eels, which are difficult to treat. Otherwise, you risk earning inflammation, scars and pustules. Now take 5 aspirin tablets and soak them in 70 ml. warm water. Moisten a cotton swab in the solution and wipe it with the nose. Do not use decorative cosmetics for 10 hours.
Facial Care Tips
To maintain a long-lasting effect and slow down the activity of the sebaceous glands, you will help solutions for cleansing the pores. Use them once a day in the morning.
- If you have dry skin, rub on a kitchen grater 15 gr. of household soap, dissolve it in 100 ml. warm water. Add 15 gr to the solution. crushed sea salt and the same amount of baking soda. Dip the cosmetic disc in the composition, squeeze out a little and wipe the wings of the nose. After that, wash with cold water.
- Owners of oily skin suitable 3% peroxide solution. Mix the drug with cold water in a ratio of 1: 5.
- Girls with combination or normal skin should use lemon juice.Squeeze out 50 ml of citrus. liquid, add 50 ml. warm water. Wipe the nose and leave the composition for 5 minutes, wash with water, then use cosmetic ice.
It is allowed to squeeze out comedones at home, but this should be done correctly. To begin to melt the skin, make a mask, only then proceed to cleansing. Disinfect your hands thoroughly, wipe your nose with a cleaning solution after the procedure, it will help to narrow the pores.
Video: clear the nose and chin from black dots
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