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Gold jewelry with precious stones are very popular mainly among the fair sex. It is no secret that jewelry is considered the best gift. However, simply wearing this attribute is not enough; it is due care. Diamonds have a loss of brilliance. In order to prevent the clouding of the stone, it is necessary to give them timely attention. Consider the important aspects of diamond care.
Effective ways to clean diamonds
Before using one of the recommended products, make sure that they do not contain alkali and additional abrasive components. Otherwise, the jewelry will completely deteriorate, the gold will darken, and the gem will lose its luster and become dull.
Method number 1. Soap solution
- If you are using a precious jewel in a gold frame, a warm solution based on soap is suitable for adding shine. Connect 60 ml. liquid gel for washing hands or shampoo for hair (better than children) with 100 ml. drinking warm water. Stir the agent to form a foam.
- To clean the product, take a soft, lint-free cloth, put the alloy in a container with a solution. Start the cleaning procedure with a cloth, then leave the decoration for a while in the liquid. Repeat the manipulation several times.
Method number 2. Alcohol
- In the case of cleaning fine jewelry (earrings, rings), you will need vodka or a solution of weak medical (ethyl) alcohol.
- To do this, pour one of the funds into a small container, put the products in the liquid for 30 seconds. Then resort to using a cotton swab. Clean it decoration without effort.
Method number 3. Cologne or glycerin
- In the case of cleaning rings with precious stones, simple soaking in a container with solutions will not help. On such jewelry is difficult to remove pollution.
- The procedure will require a thin wooden device (match, toothpick).Wrap the object with cotton wool, moisten with glycerin or cologne.
- Conduct a thorough cleaning in all the recesses of the ring, pay due attention to the location of the diamond. Upon completion of the manipulation, process the gold frame with the same composition as the stone. Then carefully polish the product with a soft cloth.
Method number 4. Ammonia
- If the jewel has lain for a long time without exploitation (the diamond has become very dimmed), you should soak the precious product in a solution of cold water and ammonia (10: 1 ratio).
- The duration of exposure is 25 minutes. After soaking, remove the product and polish with a soft cloth. Repeat the process if necessary.
What can not be cleaned diamonds
If the diamond is enclosed in gold, examine products that are not recommended for use when cleaning.
- Chlorine-containing drugs. As a result of using a bleach-based solution, gold has an irreversible bleaching effect.
- Potassium permanganate, acetic solution, hydrogen peroxide. With the use of concentrated substances, there is a big risk of diamond tarnishing and oxidation of the gold rim.
- Iodine. When using the tool, gold loses its original appearance and tarnishes.High-quality polishing will help to return the color to gold.
- Cleaning and household cleaning products. The use of these compounds is not recommended. They contain a large amount of alkaline and abrasive substances, due to which the diamond will become matte and the gold will become faded.
- Drinking soda. Cleaning with soda helps only silverware. If we are talking about gold jewelry, bulk composition contributes to the clouding of the alloy and stones in particular.
Practical diamond care tips
- It is important to understand that when processing precious goods you should not resort to harsh cleaning measures. Sometimes it is enough to use soapy water and a soft napkin. This method is convenient for large jewelry.
- Take the habit of storing products in separate boxes, sheathed with velvet. Keeping jewelry in the same container can cause them to rub together. Storing jewels on the shelves quickly provokes the appearance of pollution due to external factors (dust, humidity, UV rays, etc.).
- Gloves should be worn before proceeding with the cleaning procedure.Diamond stones are susceptible to even insignificant fat on hands. In the absence of a protective attribute, try to minimize the contact of the stone with your fingers.
- An important aspect is that gems are sensitive to high temperatures. It is not necessary to carry out cleaning activities in hot water or to dry with a hairdryer at a high temperature. Do not let the products dry in the open sun.
- When cleaning the jewelry at home, twice a year, you must show the product to a jeweler. This is done so that a professional can conduct an ultrasound procedure, removing contamination in hard-to-reach places. If necessary, it will polish and strengthen the diamonds.
- It is not necessary to conduct experiments on the fire resistance and durability of diamonds. At a minimum, such manipulations only harm the original appearance of the stone. After that, you have to fork out for processing and elimination of defects obtained during the experiments. Subsequently, the restoration of the diamond will be less, its value will decrease.
Consider ways to clean diamonds with soap solution, medical alcohol (vodka, cologne), glycerin, ammonia (ammonia).It is strictly forbidden to use bleach, iodine, soda, potassium permanganate, hydrogen peroxide, vinegar, household products containing alkali and abrasive components for cleaning jewelry.
Video: how to care for diamonds
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