How to care for a washing machine machine

The automatic washing machine is considered to be one of the main assistants of each hostess. Today, no family can do without this unit. However, household appliances have an unpleasant feature to break down, clog up, break down. To extend the duration of operation, which sometimes can be 10-12 years, you must adhere to basic rules for care. This includes the purification of internal components and external parts, the correct selection of detergents and other nuances.

Preparation of the washing machine for operation

1. Any care for a household appliance begins from the moment it is properly installed. The procedure must be carried out using the building level. The tool will allow you to set the machine smoothly, without overloading any of the legs.
2. Install the equipment so that it stands correctly in both the vertical and horizontal direction. If necessary, place a piece of board under the unit or unscrew the legs to the desired value.
3. Ensure the correct connection of the machine with the network. To do this, select a separate new 220-volt outlet for the device, rely on the instruction manual. The manual indicates the power rate at which the appliance will work in the correct mode.
4. Also, make sure that the equipment was connected to the sewer and water supply. Access and discharge water must be free from the machine. Do not allow wrinkles and strong pressure against the wall.
5. Do not install the machine near radiators or near a shower / bath. In case of frequent ingress of moisture, the device will quickly turn yellow, you will have to constantly wash it with bleach or other aggressive means.
6. The first operation is carried out without loading laundry. Pour into the compartment of the machine a powder marked “automatic”. If possible, add water softening additives. Set washing time at 1.5 or 2 hours,stick to a temperature setting of 60 degrees.

Care of components of the washing machine

1. Outer region. Basic care involves wiping the outer part of the device, the procedure is recommended to be carried out 1 time per week. First sprinkle a rag with glass cleaner, wipe the hatch. Then, using a damp sponge, walk around the typewriter collecting dust. Finish by wiping with a dry, lint-free cloth.
2. Compartment for detergents. One of the dirtiest places of a washing machine is considered to be a compartment into which laundry detergent is poured and rinse aid is poured. The tank can be pulled out and removed under the tap, cleaning should be done every 3-4 washing. Remove residual detergent with boiling water, then wipe dry with a cloth. Only after that it is necessary to insert the container back. If you neglect the basic care, the powder granules will turn into scurf. It will harden and start mold.
3. Cavity trash. At the bottom of each automatic machine there is a compartment for collecting small debris (seeds, animal hair, human hair, coins, etc.).Capacity can be easily removed and cleaned. You need to scald it with boiling water, then wash it with soda or bleach. By neglecting this advice, you risk finding mold in this compartment over time. If you do not remove the garbage, there will always be an unpleasant smell in the bathroom. Timely action will eliminate the problem on the vine.
4. Water heater. Washing machines often suffer from scaling, which is formed on the electric heater. To maintain the technical condition of the unit at the proper level, every month it is necessary to carry out preventive measures. To do this, pour 250 grams into the washed and dried powder compartment. citric acid or 400 gr. drinking soda. It is also necessary to add 100 or 200 grams, respectively, to the drum itself. Then the machine starts on an intensive wash cycle with a duration of 1.5 hours and a temperature of 90 degrees. To avoid ongoing prophylaxis, install a running water softener on your home appliance.
5. Rubber compressor. As a result of the constant use of a household appliance, the seal that is located between the glass door and the drum wears heavily.It must be wiped dry after each wash. General cleaning is carried out 1 time in 10 days, while the gum is cleaned with soda or citric acid. Do not use bleach and alkaline substances that destroy the material.

The choice of detergents for washing machines

1. Choose bulk and gel detergents designed for washing in a household typewriter. Look for the label “Automatic” on the product packaging. The compositions are designed to meet all the requirements for water hardness, heating, degree of extraction, etc.
2. Some washing machines allow the use of detergents, which include in the composition of enzyme biological additives. Active ingredients are designed to effectively remove complex contaminants and soften water. Powders and gels perform their function even at low temperatures (up to 45 degrees).
3. To wash the blood, fuel oil, cosmetics, coffee, choose a detergent marked "BIO". The composition is suitable for delicate fabrics and baby clothes. Buy powder based on the material (wool, cotton, synthetic, flax, etc.). Never sprinkle hand wash on the machine.
4. Many housewives make a mistake when they add too much powder to the machine. As a result of such actions, a large amount of foam is formed in the drum; it has a detrimental effect on the internal aggregates, rubber seals and the clothing itself. Read the manual, follow the dosage.

Proper operation of the washing machine

1. Maximum load. Household appliances for washing things has its own features with regards to the capacity of the drum and its weight load. If you send too much laundry into the compartment, this will lead to rapid wear of the internal parts, high consumption of electricity and water. The engine will fail 30% faster than the allotted time. If the household appliance is designed for 5 kg. weight, we are talking about wet clothes.
2. Check pockets of clothes. To extend the life of household appliances, you need to check the pockets before sending things into the drum. Often in the jeans or jacket can be coins, screws, plastic parts and other components that penetrate into the holes of the drum. Small items do not always reach the garbage bin, they get stuck in the cavity of the device.Eliminate these effects by removing everything from your pockets in advance.
3. Washing things with buttons. If there are metal elements on the clothes (buttons, rivets, snake, accessories, etc.), take the habit of turning the product inside out. So you will prevent damage to things, the penetration of small parts into the compartment between the drum and the trash container. For the best effect it is recommended to use special laundry bags.
4. Uninterrupted operation of equipment. The automatic machine requires an optimal voltage of electricity and a strong supply of water for washing. If you live in an area with a constant difference of the listed indicators, carefully choose the time of the procedure. For example, after 6 pm all people return from work. This means that water will be supplied with low pressure. It is recommended to move the wash to a late evening or morning of the next day.
5. The choice of programs for washing. Observe the temperature regime, which is included in a specific program. Stick to the specified degree of spin, no need to increase it by more than 100 revolutions. Choose a program for the weight of the linen, do not try to wash an entire drum heavily soiled in 30 minutesclothes. After completion of manipulations, wipe the tank with a dry cloth, shut off the water and electricity supply. It is important to observe the interval between full washings (from 60 minutes and more), it should not be less than 2 hours.
6. Sort clothes. To keep the products in proper condition, sort the clothes into white and colored before washing. It is also important to consider the material and degree of contamination. The program is selected by type of fabric, the amount of powder is added as things wear out. It is not necessary to wash old and torn clothes in a typewriter, it will quickly get damaged and may get stuck in the holes of the drum.
7. Washing shoes. Many housewives prefer to wash sneakers, slippers and work shoes in a typewriter. If you consider yourself in this category, carry out manipulations by putting shoes in a bag. You will prevent the laces from getting into unwanted crevices and quick wear of wardrobe items. Carry out the procedure without spinning or at a rate not higher than 400 revolutions.
8. The correct layout of things. Machine-machine should not work in an empty state all the time. Try to drive the drum, taking into account the average capacity of about 2/3 of the total volume.Otherwise, an excess of incoming water and detergent may cause interruptions in the operation of equipment. Spread things in size, alternating large clothes with small ones. Proper layout - the key to high-quality washing.

Install the washing machine at the construction level, connect to the water supply, network and sewage. Follow the rules of operation, choose detergents labeled "Automatic". Wipe the outer area and the internal units after each wash. Perform a general cleaning 1 time in 2-4 weeks.

Video: prevention for washing machine