How to choose an electric toothbrush

Technical progress does not stand still, replaced by conventional toothbrushes came electric. They are more functional and convenient to use, besides, the newly appeared device cleans teeth much more efficiently. If earlier you needed about 3 minutes for oral hygiene, now this time has been reduced to 1-1.5 minutes. To enjoy all the pleasures of an electric toothbrush, it is necessary to approach the selection process thoroughly. It is important to consider the possible modes included in the kit nozzles and stiffness of the bristles.

Types of electric toothbrushes

Allocate classical, ultrasonic and sound brushes.Consider each type in more detail.

Classic toothbrush

1. The device is equipped with a brush with a head at the end. The round tip rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, it is also possible to move up and down. Leading manufacturers produce brushes with a large number of interchangeable nozzles. Supplements allow not only to clean the teeth, but also to carry out a full oral hygiene (cheeks, tongue, gums, palate).
2. The model works from a motor located in the main body (handle). Depending on the characteristics, the nozzle is driven by batteries, a replaceable or built-in battery. The last option is charging from the network, which is very convenient.
3. Starting the motor is carried out through a button. After switching on, the device starts to vibrate, and the head rotates, with the result that plaque and tartar are removed several times faster. Depending on the configuration of the toothbrush, the head can rotate around its axis 8-25 thousand times in 60 seconds.

Ultrasonic toothbrush

1. As the name implies, tooth brushing is carried out by means of ultrasonic waves. This feature is achieved through a generator that converts electricity.Ultrasound kills microorganisms, pigmentation and plaque.
2. The difference between an ultrasonic brush and a mechanical (classical) brush is that the motor is under the bristles and not in the handle of the device. The frequency of the waves is 1.6 MHz. At the same time, the rotational speed of the head reaches 60 thousand revolutions per 1 minute, which exceeds the classic brush indicator many times.
3. Ultrasonic waves propagate at 3 mm. in depth that allows you to remove germs in hard to reach places. In addition to the above characteristics, the ultrasonic brush provides a more thorough and gentle cleaning, since the mechanical effect is minimized. However, it will not be possible to remove complex plaque, you will have to go to a dental clinic.
4. When cleaning the teeth with an ultrasonic brush, the temperature in the mouth rises by 1-2 degrees. Changes are minor, they do not bring discomfort in the process of hygiene. Calcium, fluoride and silver ions are also released from the toothpaste. This makes it easier to whiten teeth.

Sonic toothbrush

1. The device of this type is not much different from the ultrasonic brush.The oscillations of the waves occur through a generator built into the handle. The tip with bristles rotates at a speed of 16-18 thousand revolutions per minute, which exceeds the rate of mechanical devices.
2. Teeth cleaning is carried out by mechanical and sound methods at the same time. The bristles remove food debris and plaque, and the frequencies separate microorganisms from cheeks and gums, passing even into hard-to-reach places.
3. Due to the relatively fast rotational speed and strong amplitude, a stream of water, toothpaste and saliva forms. The composition penetrates the interdental spaces, cleansing difficult places. The device can work from a network (the built-in accumulator) and the replaced batteries.

Electric toothbrush modifications

1. Dentists have repeatedly proved the fact that an electric brush cleans much better than a mechanical one. This feature was made possible by equipping the devices with “1D”, “2D” and “3D” modes.
2. If we talk about technology "2D", the rate of growth of the head with bristles varies from 7.5 to 9 thousand revolutions per minute. All low-cost models of electric aids are equipped with a similar function.
3. There are also the usual “1D” models, but they are extremely rare on the shelves. On such toothbrushes, the head rotates in one direction (clockwise or counterclockwise).
4. As for the “3D” function, only the latest models own it. In addition to circular movements, the head with bristles pulsates up and down (about 20–45 thousand pulsations in 60 seconds). The function allows the brush to quickly remove germs from hard-to-reach places.
5. Also, due to the high-frequency pulsation, teeth whitening and polishing can be performed. The method is as effective as during the procedure at the dentist. The “3D” function becomes especially relevant for smokers whose teeth are covered with a brown coating.

Benefits of Electric Toothbrushes

1. The efficiency of brushing your teeth with an electric brush is significantly increased if you use a whitening paste 3-4 times a week in combination with the device. The presence of abrasive particles in their composition allows you to remove the dark raid of the "smoker" in 2-3 times faster.
2. Brushing your teeth with an electric brush is recommended for people who have a soft deposit that forms very quickly (in 3-5 hours).When using the "3D" device, you can get rid of the problem forever, as well as eliminate more complex tumors on the teeth. Toothpaste, which contains pyrophosphates, will help to increase efficiency.
3. Using a baby toothbrush will help the younger generation to get used to the procedure and diversify it. In addition, this kind of cleaning takes no more than 2 minutes. The child will be happy to reduce the duration of oral hygiene. Adults are constantly in a hurry to work, so the device is suitable for all categories of citizens, regardless of age.

Choosing an electric toothbrush

Consider the rules for choosing a toothbrush, highlight the main aspects. We point out what exactly is worth paying attention to.

Main body (handle)

1. The body of the electric brush is covered with rubber material that does not allow the device to slide in your hand. Depending on the chosen option, the power can be controlled from one “+/-” button or from two - “On” and “Off”.
2. Some brushes have a timer that signals the completion of cleaning the first section every 30-45 seconds. Thus, you do not count the minutes, on a subconscious level, moving to another area of ​​processing.
3. Ultrasonic and sound brushes in addition have a common timer, charging indicator, head rotation speed (which can be adjusted), and a sensor for safe cleaning (the brush stops rotating when pressed hard).

Possible modes

1. Each brush, regardless of modification, has a standard cleaning mode - everyday. You need a minimal modification to clean the enamel of the teeth.
2. However, leading manufacturers such as Oral Bee or Colgate have developed instruments with a wide range of functions. This includes careful bleaching, cleansing the tongue and cheeks, caring for gums, deep cleansing, etc.

Rotating head

1. If we talk about the nature of the rotation of the head, the modification may be the following: "1D", "2D", "3D". The first option is the simplest - the head rotates in a circle without changing the trajectory.
2. The 2D technology is more advanced. The head with the bristles rotates back and forth, which greatly increases the efficiency of the procedure.
3. Modification "3D" is considered the best due to the strong pulsation. The brush is suitable for smokers and people with a large number of tartar.

Component devices (nozzles)

1. Economy segment brushes include 3 main types of attachments. These include the head everyday, for sensitive enamel and gums, as well as whitening. A brush for deep cleaning and disinfection acts as additional components.
2. If we talk about the class of electric brushes "premium", complete with a pen comes one nozzle for everyday care. Additional devices are purchased separately.
3. It is important to know that you can buy one handle (case) for the whole family. In addition, each household must have its own nozzle (personal hygiene), which is marked with a plastic ring of a certain color.

Power type

1. As mentioned earlier, the power source may be different. The brushes are powered by a conventional network (220 volts), disposable batteries or rechargeable batteries. The latter can be charged through a special unit.
2. If possible, choose a battery-powered device (removable or built-in). It is much more powerful and more expensive, but the result will surpass all expectations. Finger batteries are quickly discharged, so it is not advisable to buy such toothbrushes.

Features of the choice of an electric toothbrush

1. Prefer brush with a bristle of medium or minimal stiffness. Do not buy a rough brush so as not to erase the protective layer of the teeth during the cleaning process. The recommendation is extremely important for those people who have too sensitive gums and enamel.
2. Pay attention to the size of the head. In the process of hygiene bristles should affect only the teeth. For additional cleaning of the gums there is a nozzle with silicone spikes on the edges. Get a device with a low head to be able to clean the far teeth and the inside.
3. In order not to overpay for additional components such as nozzles for cleaning the cheeks and tongue, proceed as follows. Use a special gel or mouthwash. In addition to cleansing, the drugs also eliminate bleeding gums and eliminate the unpleasant smell from the mouth.
4. There is a main rule that must be followed. The bristles of the electric brush are erased by 3-5 times slower than with conventional hygienic devices. However, this fact does not mean that the nozzle does not need to be changed regularly.Replacement should occur in full 3-4 months. Such a move will prevent the accumulation of bacteria and allow cleaning at the proper level.
5. In the modern world, materials on the basis of which a particular device is manufactured play a special role. If we talk about the bristles, give preference to the nozzle with nylon hairs. Do not buy a device made from natural fibers. Bristles of this kind accumulate a lot of bacteria. In addition, it must be changed monthly.

Selection of toothpaste

1. To oral hygiene held at the highest level, you must thoroughly approach the choice of paste. It all depends on individual preferences. Paste can be with the taste of berries, propolis, mint, medicinal plants, fruits, etc.). Some people prefer to brush their teeth without any additives.
2. If you have repeatedly noticed that during hygiene, your gums are bleeding, it is better to consult a doctor. The dentist will select a professional natural composition based on individual characteristics. Pastes like “Splat” or “Hertz” preserve tooth enamel and reduce bleeding.
3. People who work on teeth whitening should buy a paste of directional action. However, this does not mean that brushing your teeth with this composition is necessary daily. Such a course will erase the enamel and lead to disastrous consequences. Whitening paste can be used no more than 2 times a week.
4. Modern companies produce cleaning composition with activated carbon, salicylic acid and even soda. It is important to understand that the products are not intended for daily cleaning. They will give teeth whiteness to their teeth, but hygiene is carried out only before an important event, not more often.
5. Pay attention to the composition of the paste, especially if you are buying it for the elderly, a pregnant woman or a child. On the back of the bottle should be a blue or green strip (not black). These colors indicate that the composition is close to natural.

Technique using an electric toothbrush

1. The main difference from the use of an electric brush from the usual is that daily hygiene is carried out without much effort. You do not need to press the head against the teeth, because such actions can damage the enamel.
2. Regardless of the shape of the tip (cupped, oblong or round), do not make unnecessary movements during cleaning. All you need is to press the head to the teeth, then wait a certain period of time.
3. The use of an electric brush is carried out in a certain sequence. First, the upper jaw is processed from the front teeth to the side. Next is the inside. After the upper jaw, the lower one is cleaned in the same way.
4. No need to move the brush, hygiene slowly. At each site you should take about 15-20 seconds. At the same time due attention is paid to problem areas in which there is a large accumulation of stone or plaque.

Proper care of an electric toothbrush

1. At the end of the teeth cleaning procedure, turn on the device again, substitute it under a stream of water and wait 5 seconds.
2. If the toothbrush has a removable head, unscrew it and rinse with water separately from the body. The drive is washed in the same way.
3. Modern electrical appliances have bright bristles.The washing out of color pigment suggests that it’s time to change the head to a new one.
4. During the first use, discharge the brush to the end (do not connect to the network and do not charge until it “sits down”). Next, do not allow this, in time installing the battery for charging.
5. Do not leave the brush wet. After use, try to rinse the body and remove moisture from the bristles. Such a move will prevent the development of mold.

It is easy to choose an electric toothbrush, if you have certain skills. Pay attention to the type of power, purchase the device with a rechargeable battery. Prefer modifications “3D”, in which the head pulses. Get a brush with additional replaceable nozzles for hygiene of the entire oral cavity.

Video: how to choose the right electric toothbrush