How to cure chronic rhinitis at home

What can be simpler than a common cold, many people think, and they may be mistaken. In fact, a runny nose is a signal from the body that a pathogen has hit it - a bacterium, a virus or an allergen. The body is trying with all its might to get rid of a foreign microorganism, and most often successfully. That is why a healthy person needs about a week to win over the rhinitis. If the cold has not passed in 10 days, it means that the body can not cope. And then you must come to his aid.

Why runny nose becomes chronic

Indeed, why? Why does some rhinitis disappear in a few days, and you suffer from the passage of nose for long weeks? Here are the main causes of prolonged rhinitis.

1. Wrong treatment. Improper and inadequate treatment is the first cause of a prolonged rhinitis. Yes, indeed, it is not necessary to treat a viral runny nose - it is enough to moisten and air the room, to drink a lot so that the cold will pass after 7 days. But if the discharge from the clear head turned from thick to green and thick, then a bacterial infection has joined, which simply needs to be treated with antibiotics. But many hope for a miracle, avoiding trips to the doctor, and in return receive a long, protracted rhinitis, which can develop into antritis and other complications.
2. Allergic rhinitis. In medical practice, this is very common - the patient is treated for a cold cold, and he has an allergic nature of the disease. This, incidentally, is not surprising, because it is quite difficult to distinguish an allergic rhinitis from a cold. When allergies do not disturb the body temperature, there is no general ailment. Allergy often occurs after contact with an allergen - dust, animal dander, pollen, provoking odor. Sometimes simple antihistamines solve the problem of long runny nose in one use.
3. Indoor air. If the room has low humidity and dry hot air, this leads to constant drying of the mucous membranes and prolonged runny nose. Whatever the treatment, you will not completely beat the cold until you often air the room. This also includes the constant presence of dust in the air - people who work in hazardous and toxic production often suffer from a prolonged runny nose.
4. Vasoconstrictor drugs. With uncontrolled use of vasoconstrictor agents, habituation begins and vasomotor rhinitis develops. That is, the vessels can no longer expand and contract independently. Feeling a constant nasal congestion, a person again and again uses vasoconstrictor agents, driving himself into a vicious circle.
5. Adenoids and sinusitis. Sometimes a runny nose is not a primary disease, but a symptom of a more serious diagnosis, for example, enlarged adenoids or sinusitis. In this case, frequent exacerbations of rhinitis are solved only in one way - by solving the main problem (removal of the adenoids, puncture of the maxillary sinuses, etc.).
6. Rhinitis pregnant. Often runny nose occurs in pregnant women against a background of hormonal changes.There is no point in treating such a runny nose, you need to wait until the end of the pregnancy period and patiently relieve the symptoms.
7. The physiological structure of the nose. Sometimes the frequent exacerbation of rhinitis is associated with features of the structure of the nose - curvature of the septum or polyps.

It is very important to know the cause of the common cold in order to have an idea how to act against it. The most difficult thing is to identify an allergic rhinitis and to distinguish it from a cold. If you still doubt the nature of rhinitis, you just need to donate blood to Immunoglobulin E. His elevated blood levels will indicate an allergic reaction. But a normal indicator indicates the infectious nature of the disease. The treatment of such rhinitis is fundamentally different, it is important to understand this.

Drug treatment of prolonged rhinitis

Here are the main groups of drugs that are used in the treatment of chronic rhinitis.

1. Antibiotics. Their use is advisable only when the bacterial nature of the disease. Only a doctor can determine this. If you have been diagnosed with sinusitis, tonsillitis or other inflammations, it means that you are shown antibiotics in the form of tablets, suspensions or injections.Sometimes a doctor may decide to use only local treatment - nasal washing with a “Cuckoo” using antibacterial solutions.
2. Vasoconstrictor drugs. They can be used during treatment to relieve swelling and relieve nasal congestion. Vasoconstrictor sprays and drops (Vibrocil, Nazivin, Otrivin) are not prescribed for vasomotor rhinitis. They should be used no more than five days, otherwise they can be addictive. For children - only acceptable by age medication and strictly in the specified dosage.
3. Drops with antibiotic. These are medicinal drugs that contain powerful local-action antibiotics. Among them are Izofru, Protorgol, etc.
4. Herbal preparations. This group of drugs is safer and can be used to treat pregnant and lactating women, children, patients with chronic diseases. Pinosol oil drops contain herbal extracts that have an anti-inflammatory effect. Another effective medicine is Sinupret. It eases nasal congestion, treats persistent runny nose. Sold in the form of drops and tablets.
5. Antihistamines. Even if you do not have the allergic nature of a head cold, you need to take antihistamines during treatment. They will facilitate the course of the disease - they will remove swelling, relieve from itching in the nose. You can take Suprastin, Zodak, Zyrtec, Diazolin - what you have at home.

The exact complex of drug treatment is determined only by a doctor. It is necessary to always seem LOR, how much can you suffer with snot ?!

Folk remedies against chronic rhinitis

Coupled with professional treatment from the doctor, you can use traditional medicine methods that will ease the course of symptoms and speed up the healing process.

1. Rinsing. Very often, patients with chronic rhinitis go to the ENT, who prescribes them for washing. The procedure, of course, can be done at home, but the use of professional equipment - “Cuckoo” is much more efficient. A special apparatus using a vacuum will remove stagnant infected mucus from the sinuses. After treatment of the nasal mucosa with antibacterial compounds, the secretions will become much less pronounced.3-5 washes are enough to completely get rid of chronic rhinitis. If there is no time to go to the doctor, you can do the washing at home with the help of a kettle, a syringe, or a syringe.
2. Inhalation. For inhalation of hot steam, you can prepare a decoction of herbs from calendula, marigold, chamomile and mint. Chamomile will soothe the mucous membrane, marigold will stretch mucus from the sinuses, mint will relieve nasal congestion, calendula will have a bactericidal effect. Take one tablespoon of each herb, put it in a jar and pour boiling water over it. After 15 minutes, when the decoction is sufficiently infused, but not yet cooled, it should be poured into a basin or a wide cup. Cover the top with a towel and inhale the healing vapors through the nose. When the decoction has cooled, it can be used to rinse the nose.
3. Nasal drops. This is the most effective and frequently used tool at home. Be sure that you already have medicines in your home that can save you from a chronic cold. It is very effective to drip into the nose diluted Kalanchoe or Aloe Vera juice - it has many disinfecting properties. You can drip on the mucous juice of beets, cabbage or carrots.It is very effective to mix fir oil with lemon juice and lubricate the resulting ointment nasal mucosa. Onions and garlic have special phytoncides, a pair of which penetrate into the sinuses and disinfect their cavity, removing inflammation.
4. Warming up Sometimes in order to get rid of a long and protracted rhinitis, you need to warm up well. To do this, the patient needs to visit a bath or sauna and inhale hot vapors as long as possible. It is very effective to make a mustard bath for the feet - dissolve mustard in hot water and keep your feet in this liquid. After the procedure, you need to wear woolen socks, drink raspberry tea (or vodka with pepper) and go to bed. In the morning from a cold there will be no trace. In addition, from a cold you can get rid of the direct heating of the sinuses. To do this, you can attach to the sinuses on both sides of the nose alcohol spirits, boiled eggs or clay cake, mixed with boiling water. It is very effective to heat the nose with sand or salt heated in a frying pan.

Acting with the basic treatment, folk recipes can speed recovery and strengthen local immunity.

How to prevent the transition to a cold headache

A runny nose is a natural reaction of the body to an external pathogen, and one cannot get away from it. But it only depends on you whether a runny nose will accompany you for a week or will remain in your life for long months.

In order for rhinitis not to linger in the body, this very body must be able to withstand it. To do this in every way to strengthen the immune system. Spend more time in the fresh air, more often get out on the nature, go in for sports. Eat right - more fresh fruits and vegetables, lean meat, cereals and dairy products; less fast food, soda and fatty foods. During SARS, you need to air the room, moisten the air, and drink more so that the virus is washed out of the body. In the cold and flu season you need to drink more tea with raspberries, honey, ginger and lemon - these are products for strong immunity. If you begin to harden, the number of cold colds will be halved. To suppress a cold that has begun, you can massage the sinuses in order to improve blood circulation in this area. But the most important rule that will help prevent the transition from a cold to the chronic form is a timely visit to a doctor.If a runny nose does not go away in a week and its symptoms are only getting worse, do not try to guess and self-medicate. The recommendations of an experienced doctor will help you to suppress the disease on the vine, and will not allow you to go cold in the chronic form.

Runny nose is not as harmless as it seems. When a person’s nose is constantly stuffed, the body suffers a huge lack of oxygen, which affects all organs. Regular use of vasoconstrictor drugs, which provide temporary relief, is also not an option. It is necessary to solve the problem itself, and not to deal with its consequences. Be on guard for your health and do not let the chronic runny nose overpower your body!

Video: how to cure a runny nose in 1 day