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To date, there are quite a few means to scare away fleas, but not all of them are effective. Each manufacturer insists that its drug is the best, but is it? The variety is impressive: drops, shampoos, collars, powders, pills, sprays, etc. What to choose a person who faced the problem for the first time and wants to protect your pet? Consider the most effective means in order, we highlight the main aspects, we give practical recommendations.
Signs of Flea Infection
Before using this or that drug, it is necessary to determine with accuracy whether the dog has fleas.
- The main feature is considered constant incessant carding. The animal does not find a place for itself, scratches withers, ears, head. In cases where a pet is concerned only with a specific part of the body, most likely, the tick is attached to the skin.Look closely at the place of your hair, remove the parasite with sunflower oil.
- Fleas excrement has a black color, they are quite hard to the touch and visible to the naked eye. To determine the presence of parasites, spread the fur and carefully examine the skin. You may also notice white patches - these are flea eggs.
- To find out for sure whether a dog is infected with fleas or not, place it in a basin with warm water, rinse the body with a shower. Parasites will massively move to the only dry place - the head. You will see them with the naked eye, especially if the animal's coat is light.
- The easiest way to determine the presence of parasites is considered to be combing. Take a comb with frequent teeth, comb the wool from the root zone to the tips. On the instrument you will notice tangled fleas.
Ways to remove fleas in dogs
Depending on the principle of action, the following anti-flea drugs are isolated: drops, spray, collar, pills, powder, shampoo and traditional preparations. Consider each option in order, we highlight the main aspects.
Method number 1. Flea collar
A flea collar is considered to be a highly effective way to eliminate parasites. It is used both in preventive and therapeutic purposes.
The main advantages of flea collars are considered to be that this type of ammunition does not become less effective when in contact with water. In this case, the tool has a long period of validity and is quite simple to use.
The disadvantages of collars include toxicity, the inability to use the drug on individuals for up to six months and pregnant dogs. You can not wear a collar on old animals (10 years or more), nursing bitches and pets that have recently undergone surgery. In rare cases, as a result of use, dermatitis develops, allergies begin, accompanied by apathy, nausea or vomiting.
It is important to remember forever that the main vocation of collars is not to kill, but only to scare away fleas. The pricing policy of the product varies between 150-600 rubles, it all depends on the specific manufacturer. One collar is enough for 2 months.
Harts, Kiltix, Bolfo, Biofar are considered to be the most popular means. All listed products belong to the premium series.
Method number 2. Flea drops
Effective way to remove fleas in dogs are drops. They are quite simple to use and are available in terms of price policy. Drops are applied according to the instructions on the withers of the animal to avoid licking the composition. Next you need to withstand a certain period during which the dog can not bathe.
The disadvantage of the drug is considered to be toxic for human and animal skin. Also, not all manufacturers produce formulations suitable for puppies and pregnant dogs.
The advantage of removing parasites in this way is high efficiency. First, the agent kills the fleas, and then acts as a repeller.
- "Leopard". Drops are produced in Russia, the cost ranges from 30-50 rubles per 1 piece. (pipette). As a rule, one ampoule is enough for processing the animal's hair by a dog up to 10 kg. Drops are applied dotted, starting from the withers and ending with the line of the spine. Make sure that the animal does not lick the agent.
- StrongHold. The product belongs to the class "premium", is issued in the USA. The advantage of the drug is that "StrongHold" is non-toxic, even if the pet inadvertently swallows the composition.In this case, the drug is often used to remove parasites in puppies for up to six months, nursing and pregnant dogs. The tool is universal, it is suitable for breeding ticks and fleas in individuals of any breeds. As in the previous case, the drug should be applied to withers and spine. After treatment, you can not pet the animal for about 2 hours. You can bathe your pet in 4 hours. The price policy of one pipette is quite high (about 150 rubles).
- Front Line. The most common and effective drug. When licking can cause nausea, vomiting, apathy. Before the procedure, it is recommended to test for an allergic reaction: apply a little of the composition on the skin of the animal, wait 1 hour. Rate the result. If there is no itching or redness, feel free to proceed to treatment. You can not display fleas "Frontline" pregnant and lactating dogs, lye up to 5 months. The price for 1 pipette is 80 rubles.
In addition to the above means, Serco, Hardz Ultragard Drops and Adventis have proven themselves well. All drops against fleas contain specific features, so they must be applied strictly according to the instructions.You can process a pet in those cases if you have one dog (so that the other does not lick the drug).
Method number 3. Flea shampoo
It is important to note that the flea shampoo is ineffective. As a rule, the action of the composition lasts about a week, then the parasites begin to attack again. Shampoos usually bathe small puppies (up to 6 months), which for objective reasons cannot be treated with spray or drops.
Before the first use it is necessary to test for an allergic reaction. Wash a small section of wool, evaluate the result. If there is no redness, itching and dandruff, bathe the pet completely. Thoroughly rinse off the skin and coat - this is the most important condition.
Well-proven tools are considered to be "Leonardo", "Biofar", "Dalix", "Mr. Bruno", "Doctor Zu". Regardless of the means chosen, flea shampoo should be used in combination with other means. Otherwise, you will not be able to remove the parasites completely.
Method number 4. Flea spray
The principle of spray action is similar to drops, with only one condition. When processing spray sprayed the entire surface of the coat, which is not very convenient.However, thanks to this method of application, the action covers the entire body of the dog, causing fleas to die.
Sprays are the type of drugs that are quite difficult to use. Wear gloves, protect your respiratory system and eyes before use. Put the rim on the dog's neck, which will not allow it to lick itself. After that, spray the composition in fresh air on the back, withers, neck, belly and tail of the pet. Remove the rim after 3 hours, during this time do not iron the pet.
If the dog lick means, possibly toxic poisoning, which manifests itself in the form of vomiting, chills, nausea, shortness of breath. In extreme cases, the pet begins individual intolerance and dermatitis.
To use a flea spray, take the dog for a long walk or a workout (2-3 hours). Sprinkle the wool according to the instructions, then throughout the entire time, run intensively and jump, distracting the pet from licking.
Method number 5. Flea powder
The cheapest remedy against fleas, ticks and lashes. The composition is prepared in vetaptekah, it must be used very carefully.The powder is toxic, they can not handle pregnant and lactating dogs, young for up to six months, elderly pets (over 10 years old). To completely remove the fleas will need to spend about 10-15 daily procedures, which in itself is inconvenient.
Before applying in the required (!) Order, you need to test for an allergic reaction. If itching, dandruff or redness is absent, proceed with the procedure.
The technology of using the tool is quite simple. Rub the powder into the animal's hair, wrap the pet with plastic wrap to avoid licking the drug. Maintain a certain interval (specified in the instructions), combed hair.
Method number 6. Flea Pills
Flea pills are extremely rarely used because they cause intestinal and stomach disorders in almost 100% of cases. Doubtful drug does not relieve the animal from fleas completely, it only partially reduces their number.
Do not exceed the dosage specified in the instructions, so as not to cause intoxication. To date, the most popular compositions available for sale, are "Comfort", "Capstar", "Sentinel."
How to remove fleas folk remedies
You can rid the animal of bloodsucking insects by folk remedies. Of course, they are less effective than drops, spray and collar, but still worth a try.
Pine Sawdust
Fleas to the spirit can not tolerate the scent of pine, for this reason, the tool effectively removes parasites. Place sawdust inside the stove benches or soft bedding of the pet, after grinding them. If desired, you can make a pillow, inside of which there will be sawdust. After 2-3 days, the fleas will not, they also will not lay eggs.
Sagebrush
In most cases, an extract of wormwood is used to combat parasites. To cook it properly, pour over boiling water 75 gr. fresh leaves of the plant, let it brew for about 3 hours. After that strain the broth, warm it to room temperature and moisten the animal's hair. Thoroughly rub the composition into the skin, do not rinse for half an hour. In the process of processing fleas will jump off the dog's body, do not let them spread around the apartment. The tool is suitable for puppies from 2 months, pregnant and lactating females, elderly dogs.
It is easy to remove fleas from a dog, if you have knowledge of the means available. Use a collar, spray, drops, powder or pills.Consider popular recipes such as wormwood and pine sawdust. Do not forget to conduct a preliminary test that will help identify the allergic reaction and eliminate the consequences. Do not allow your pet to lick the drug from the coat.
Video: how to get a flea from a dog
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