How to make violet blossom at home

How to make violet blossom at home? Interest Ask. Saintpaulia is so whimsical plant that it is impossible to make it. She can create favorable conditions by eliminating negative factors. Then the violet will simply have to give you a magnificent hat of beautiful buds.

Pot size and soil composition

It all starts with the capacity for the plant. Novice flower growers mistakenly plant a violet in a hefty pot. They believe that the greater the volume, the more luxuriant and fuller the flowering will be. But they just do not know one trick.

Violet begins to bloom only when its roots almost completely envelop the earthen room. Until this point, the buds can not wait. Violet is not up to you, it needs to build up the root system. Therefore, it should be planted in a tiny container.

How to calculate the size of the pot? It's simple. We measure the approximate diameter of the rosette of leaves and divide by three. The resulting figure will be the diameter of a suitable container. For example, your violet from the tip of one leaf to the tip of the opposite 16 cm. We do the necessary calculations. It turns out that the pot should be only 5 cm in diameter.

Council Do not be afraid that such a volume of soil is too small for the plant. All within the required standards.

By the way, about the soil. Probably dragged from the garden? Yes, and poured right on top of the garden. Of course, at the same time weed seeds of weeds, bacteria of all kinds of vile, gluttonous larvae. Well done! What are your flowers? The top layer of soil in the garden is almost always depleted. What is there to eat violet leaves, not to mention the buds.

No, no one requires running to buy land in the store. It can be made independently. Just need to know some of the nuances. Violets love zemletschaya sour. Where are we? That's right, under the trees or pines. Only there it is too dense. It should be diluted with clean sand and loose peat. Preferably in the same proportions.

If you are a true fanatic grower, then surely there are vermiculite or perlite in the reserves. They can also loosen a dense soil. Now you can plant violet.On such wealth, but not bloom? Sinful.

And further. Repot violet need every 7-8 months. This is not done to increase the volume of the pot. Just for this period, the land is usually depleted, a salt bloom forms on it. The purpose of the transplant is a complete replacement of the soil.

Council About once a month, acidify the soil in a pot with violet. This can be done by adding a pinch of citric acid per liter of water. Or replacing the top 1.5-1.8 cm of soil with a new one.

Lighting and air temperature

So, dealt with the land. Violet still does not bloom, but only pulls leaves. And why does she pull them when she has to scatter with a wide rosette? She asks for light, that's what. Another secret of flowering is good diffused lighting at least 13 hours a day. It is especially important to illuminate capriciously in the evening, in the morning she will have enough sun.

It is necessary to add special fitolamps. An ordinary fluorescent lamp is also quite suitable.

By the way, on the south window violet will be enough sunlight. Here are just straight able to burn it completely. Therefore, be sure to shade her with white paper, light blinds or thick tulle.It is important to dispel the sun, and not to block.

About temperature. It should be stable. Violet lays the greatest amount of flower buds at about 16-17 ° C. As the temperature rises, the number of buds decreases. When lowered, the root system stops working. The maximum allowable value is + 24 ° С. Above is the threshold.

How to lower the temperature of the air next to violet in the summer at home? Those who have air conditioning at home, nothing to worry about. Well, and other flower growers will have to tinker. In the summer you can periodically air violets, especially at night when it is cool. In the afternoon, place plastic bottles with ice next to the pots.

In winter, the temperature in some homes is sometimes too high too. But at this time of year it is easier to get a snowball and put it next to the pots on a plate. You can even cover the radiator under the window with a thick blanket, thick blanket or towel.

By the way, you need to put insulation under the pot. This may be a wooden plate, cork stand, foam plate or a piece of foam substrate. Then the roots will not be cold, and their work will be stable.

In general, for the most part the rapid flowering of violets is based on stability. If you perform all the care manipulations strictly on schedule at the same time for a long period, then the violet will become accustomed to regularity. And happy to release the buds.

And if the care is temporary, as they remembered - they poured or soiled it, there is no place for fat. What flowers, violet itself would come out.

Watering and humidity

These factors are also important for flowering. Competent and timely watering allows the violet to be sure that she can pull all the flowers. If you water the lady from time to time, then what are you waiting for? Remember about stability.

Only you can not water the violet like other flowers - from above or sprinkling. Need to arrange a wick system. Or, carefully pour some water along the edge of the pot so that it does not fall on the leaves. But the most convenient way is to dive. Put the pot with violet in a large container, poured warm water. After 15 minutes, they pulled out, drained off the surplus and returned it to its original place.

Humidity also matters. What is the point to dissolve the flowers, if they still soon wilt from dryness? Let the violet think that the amount of water in the room’s microclimate is fine. Make it very easy.Here is a great scope for fantasy, it remains only to choose:

• Additional flowers with water are placed next to the flowers.
• Periodically sprayed the air around the violets from a spray bottle.
• On a wide pallet laid wet clay or peat.
• In winter, the radiators are covered with a damp towel and moistened as they dry.
• Put snow or ice on a saucer next to it.

All methods are quite feasible at home. And the benefits are huge. The main thing is to do it regularly and without big breaks.

Fertilizer

In order for the violet to start blooming, it needs the necessary amount of nutrients. If she does not miss any mineral elements, then you will not see flowering. Here the leaves would support the roots, and the owners require buds!

Be sure to regularly feed your mistress with a full range of mineral fertilizers. In spring, summer and autumn - once every 8-9 days. In winter, you can restrict a little food. But, if it was during the cold season your violet was going to bloom, then in no case do not change the mode. Again, the notorious stability.

Council If during the appearance of buds to change the fertilizer or the dosage, they simply wither, not having time to dissolve.

Pests and diseases

So what colors do you dream about if your violet is sick? Or suddenly it is overcome by nasty insects? First eliminate these unpleasant factors. And do not provoke the emergence of new ones.

For example, too low a temperature of air or water for irrigation - these are direct factors for the appearance of rot. Or the appearance of fungus on the plant. Think of it from where? From illiterate care. A healthy, full of power violets has a strong protective system. If the capricious is cheerful and cheerful, then no spores and bacteria are afraid of it.

Than then treat violet, better help her prevention. Add phytosporin or em-preparations to the water for irrigation and planting soil.

And where do pests come from? With other colors in the house. Arriving from the street. Get out of non-disinfected soil. Or for a warm season they brought out a breath of violet to the garden, to the balcony, to the loggia. Do you think that everything will cost? No cost. Some rubbish doesn’t care about the hospitality of your sleek and glossy beauty. Will certainly settle on the lower side of the leaves or at the roots.

And it will be difficult to withdraw them. After all, the fluff on the leaves to soak is not so easy. And where to wait for the flowers, when all the nutrient juices insects drink?

Council Be sure to periodically inspect violets for diseases or pests.Get rid of uninvited guests in a timely manner.

Extreme methods

Sometimes the hosts dance around the violet anyway, and syk it lick, obihazhivayut. And she, such a lady, doesn’t indulge in flowers anyway. Some sources recommend making the plant a little shake. A kind of shock.

To do this, leave the top 6-7 leaves in the outlet, the rest of the lower ones break everything. The wounds are dried for 2 hours. Then the violet is transplanted into a new ground, but is not placed in heavenly conditions, but in a dark, cool place. For example, in the pantry or under the sink in the kitchen. About 28 days.

During this time, the lady is watered once, so as not to whip at all. Then they are taken to the light and returned to their habitat, with all the ideal conditions. If after a month the violet does not begin to bloom, then the procedure is repeated.

Break the leaflets again and down the list. According to reviews, sometimes it is enough one such shock, so that then violet blossomed continuously up to six months.

The method is cruel, but very effective. Only after flowering do not repeat it again. Give the violet a break.

CouncilWhen repeating the procedure, do not jerk the root system. Try to keep as many small feeding roots as possible. Otherwise, instead of the buds, the violet will spend all its energy on restoration.

How to make violet blossom at home? No But it is possible to oil. If, after all the ideal conditions and proper care, the capricious person still refuses to bloom, then do not break your head and beat the nerves. Grow other flowers. Violets do not like you.

Video: why do not bloom violets