How to make a child read: useful tips

The pace of modern life is accelerating, and in this mad rhythm there is no time for the simplest, but such an important activity - reading. Today it is becoming more difficult to find a schoolboy reading at will, reading with interest and avidly, as his parents used to be. A few decades ago books were the only source of information - people read them in search of entertainment, education, in search of the right data and even the meaning of life. What happened today? Why did children stop being interested in books? In this article we will talk about this global problem - the reasons for its development and solutions.

Why children stopped reading

Many adults remember their childhood - as their parents forbade them to read, they limited the time they spent at the book to keep their eyes healthy.But we still read - everywhere and always, with a flashlight under the blanket, around the corner of the door, so that mom wouldn't see. What is today? Children are not addicted to reading, a book for them is a punishment for some kind of offense. Why is the situation radically changed?

1. Digital reality. The first and most important reason that children stopped reading books is another way of perception. Why should a child read, strain his imagination and fantasy, if television and computers can reproduce this reality for him? Children today receive much more information than we once did at their age. Just the information comes to them in a different form - through computers, tablets, television.
2. Apple from the apple tree. Sometimes children do not read, simply because there is no person in their environment with a book. If the baby lives with parents who do not have the habit of sitting in the evening behind a favorite detective story or novel, the child simply does not know that there are books and they can be fun.
3. Strange words. Sometimes a child refuses to read, if the text contains many incomprehensible, and often obsolete words. And it occurs, literally since childhood. Well, how can a child be interested in a hare with his “bast” hut, if the kid doesn't even know a word like that? Not to mention more serious expressions.
4. Books are not by age. Sometimes parents try to raise geeks out of babies, presenting them with more and more complex books. However, the preschooler does not understand the experiences of Count Monte Cristo, he simply does not understand what the book is about, but until a certain time. Each age should have its own books that fascinate the reader.
5. Condemnation of peers. Everyone knows how children can be cruel and insidious. And once they see a peer behind a book, they can accuse him of being too exemplary, called a “nerd.” The child, trying to hide this “flaw”, gradually abandons the book, preferring to receive information from other sources.
6. Compulsion. Very often parents themselves give rise to a dislike for books when they equate reading to punishment. That is, they say - "Broke a vase? Now sit in your room and read 20 pages of text. ” Time after time the child learns to perceive reading as something bad, uninteresting, forced. And the parents themselves are to blame.

At what age do you need to instill in the child a love of reading? As a rule, interest in books in children wakes up at the age of 8-10, when the kid begins to read on his own fluently, realizing the action taking place on paper pages.However, it is necessary to inculcate the love of reading and respect for the book from childhood, not allowing the kid to tear the pages, draw on the pictures. But why do modern children need to read?

The benefits of reading books

But most importantly, the book contributes to the formation of personality, teaches morality, and finds answers to many questions. From the classics, the child draws the right attitude towards life, learns to distinguish good from evil, to respect the elders, to protect the younger ones.The child understands that evil is necessarily punished, that it is necessary to live according to justice. Reading books is great fun, a safe way to spend your time well and profitably. But how to bring all this to the child? How to awaken in him a love for the book?

How to motivate a child to read

Do not force the child to read at all. Do not punish him with a book. From childhood, the baby must understand that reading is a pleasure, not a punishment. In no case do not force the child to read in response to some kind of offense. On the contrary, tell the kid that today he is a great fellow, for having helped his grandmother and as a reward you will read together (or present him) a colorful and interesting book. Attitude to many life positions are laid down in a child since childhood. And the way you treat a book, so the child will relate to it throughout its life.

1. Touch the book! Show your child the benefits of a paper book over digital media. You can touch the book, scroll through its pages, feel the roughness of the paper, enjoy the scent of fresh ink.That is what makes people still read paper books. Small children can buy interesting paper books with voluminous pictures that appear on the page when it is opened. A lot of tactile books with various irregularities and details. Teach your child to touch the pages - this is important.
2. Pick up books. Only one unsuccessful book can lead to the fact that the child refuses to read because of boredom. It is very important to choose a book according to the age, interests and preferences of the child. For example, children of primary school age can offer adventures of Dunno, and the fact that older ones - the adventures of Tom Sawyer. If a child is interested in computer games, consider this - in a modern publishing house is full of books and about computer characters. It is important to choose what will interest the child.
3. Read for yourself. Unfortunately, the child is difficult to force to do something if you do not do it yourself. If mom and dad spend their free time reading a book, tell each other what they read, admire the heroes and have a fun time like this, the kid will become infected. He will understand that the book is a window into a world that can be explored without getting off the couch.It is foolish to hope for reading the child, if you yourself spend the whole evening in front of the TV screen.
4. Keep your books at home. Modern homes are arranged in such a way that there is no room for dusty, bulky and voluminous books, especially if all the same can be found in electronic form. If you want to raise a reading child, you need to have a bookcase in the house, or at least a shelf where the child could dig deeper. Treat books with respect - do not allow small children to play with them, explain to the child that the book should not be torn, it should not be drawn on it.
5. Develop your imagination. You can motivate a child to develop imagination with various fictional stories, bikes. Compose fables and fairy tales together, let your child discover creative thinking. If you have a good imagination, it will be easier to read - images will easily fold, reading will be interesting.
6. Learn poems. A verse is a small dose of information that a child can master, understand and teach independently. Poems develop memory, awaken the love of syllable.
7. Filmstrips. Making old filmstrips read a little will help old filmstrips.Scrolling through the film, the baby will be interested in what is happening in the picture and will certainly want to understand what is happening in the plot. To do this, he will have to read the comment below the picture.
8. Play the performances. For preschool children, the plot itself, the dialogues, experiences, actions are very interesting. Therefore, for the sake of interest, you can do small performances with a child and read roles. By the way, this can be done even before the kid learns to read.
9. Take your time. Modern children have a much greater burden than their parents at the same age. Today, almost all schoolchildren have additional classes - sports sections, language courses, and creative circles. Do not force to read the tired child who has come home. Choose to communicate with the book free time, so that the baby is rested, interested and in a good mood. Only under these conditions it is possible to instill in the child a love of reading.
10. Joint reading Choose a fascinating book and read it with your child, you can before bedtime. Once again, stop at the most interesting moment and say that you will read the sequel tomorrow.Impatience of the baby can lead to the fact that he himself will begin to recognize the end of the story.

Reading is a very important stage in the life of a child. As you taught the child to hold a spoon, go to the pot, change clothes - with the same importance and patience you need to instill in the child a love for the book and the process of reading. However, do not be so categorical - time changes, children change too.

Is reading important in the modern world?

A book is an opportunity to talk with a person from the past, to experience his life, to feel his thoughts. The book is a true friend who always waits, never condemns or be offended for a long absence. It is immersion in another world that seems to be a reality. Love and read books, there is a lot of useful and interesting in them. And the child will certainly become your reflection.

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