Kloktun - description, habitat, interesting facts

The clocks are known to people who have ever been to Lake Baikal at least once. Also, these birds prefer to live in Asian countries. Previously, they were in such an incalculable amount that they did not attach much importance. But because of the former peculiarity of the cloknuts, the hunters began to shoot these animals to feed on large families in easily accessible places. Therefore, the population began to decline heavily in their numbers, the birds gradually decreased in number. Today we look at everything that affects their characteristics.

Habitat and features

Nests of these individuals can be found in the northern latitudes of our country. They live preferably in Siberia in the east and west. When the period of nest building and breeding begins, the birds stop at water bodies and lakes. During the winter they fly to warmer regions, for example, South Korea, Japan, and China.

Couples add up in the wintering process. Individuals find each other, then return to their spaces and begin to nest. This usually happens at the end of spring. They build a house under a sprawling willow or in the place where the nest will be hidden from predators and human eyes.

Since these birds are practically not amenable to study, it is difficult to say for sure how their mating season occurs. Hidden way of life does not allow specialists to study everything in detail. When nesting ends, adults lose their plumage and cannot fly. This complicates their lives, and also enters the risk zone.

Description

These birds do not belong to large-sized ones, because their body is hardly 23 cm in length with a mass of 0.6 kg.They are famous for their speed of flight, they prefer not to fly too high into the sky. Birds are remembered, from their family they are somewhat larger than other teals.

In terms of their shade, bird plumage is such that ocher and greenish colors predominate in the tone. The females are more modestly dressed, they are rather brownish with dark edging over the feathers. On the beak of the female there are whitish specks.

In the area of ​​the eyes, a dark strip is clearly visible, and a little higher - a light one. These representatives of the species got their name, because they make sounds like “Kloklo”.

Lifestyle

The individual of the breed group under discussion belongs to the category of teals. By its dimensional features it is larger, and the structure is more powerful and durable. Birds prefer to settle in areas of the shore, as well as in swampy areas and lakes.

Prefers to nest exclusively in one area. This territory stretches from Anadyr to the Yenisei.

These birds destroy rice fields, so they are constantly being attacked by farmers. They are poisoned, caught with nets and other tackle in order to somehow get rid of pests.Of course, this directly affects the population of individuals.

Nutrition

1. The considered individuals, as well as the majority of relatives, extract food, hunting in various reservoirs. Birds immerse the beak in the water and catch various animals. Kloktun has a big and strong tongue. It is with his help that he pushes the liquid out of the beak, on which the comb plates are located.
2. As a result, the bird filters the water, leaving in the beak only food and nothing more. The main part of the diet of the individuals under consideration are various plants. The bird feeds on grass seeds and leaves that grow on land. Also klokotuny often eat insects, snails and worms.
3. Most of the time, these representatives spend exactly on the banks of reservoirs. Not once was it noted that such ducks wandered into the woodland. In such places, the birds regaled on ripe acorns. In the spring season, individuals often carry seeds that are sown by farmers. In winter, birds collect the remains of the crop.

Breeding

1. In winter, birds do not show activity. The mating season begins in early spring.Males hold fights for the attention of females. As soon as a pair is formed, individuals look for a nesting place. The female starts laying eggs.
2. She independently builds a nest and incubates on average up to 10 eggs. The male, in turn, does nothing. The female independently raises and feeds offspring. After about 1 month, the chicks begin to emerge. After some time, the young growth tends to the water.

Facts About Clocks

1. Like most birds, clotunas are on the verge of extinction. Because of the characteristics of the habitat, the individuals in question are at risk. The problem is that most of the lives of the birds feed in the fields. In particular, they love rice checks.
2. Because of its weakness for such a crop, a flock of clotunas can seriously harm the crop. The problem is that farmers decided to fight ducks in various ways. Birds simply massively exterminate. People use nets and poisons.
3. These individuals are listed in the Red Book of the Russian Federation. Unfortunately, such birds are among those whose numbers are significantly reduced. Considered ducks quite a long time protected by law.
4. However, poachers do not interfere with the destruction of birds in large numbers. Clothuna remain the main problem of many farmers for many years. Ducks are accustomed to feed on the fields.

About the life of this bird there is not enough information to paint in detail. The clocks are extremely shy, try to avoid the person, stay away from predators. They usually live in areas closed to the eyes, which are difficult to reach.