Conyugas - description, habitat, interesting facts

A distinctive feature of the earlocks from the sebaceous is considered to be the mouth of an orange color, which reaches almost to the ears. Add to this description a jaw over the beak, as the picture immediately becomes clear. No, this is not a clown bird at all, but a representative of the family of an allan. The specimens of the species discussed are of the marine family. They are interesting to communicate, take a variety of poses and love the attention. Birds can distinguish fellows by their characteristic odor.

Description

With a wingspan of 50 cm and a hull size of 25–27 cm, these birds are quite nimble. They weigh only 0.3 kg. Congyug differs in the average size of the body, as well as the plumage of dark gray color with a certain blue or black, it all depends on the age of the individual and its gender.

In the area of ​​the eyes there is a light band, and directly above the beak there is a black velvet that falls forward. The beak is bright orange in color, it is so stretched that it looks as if a bird is smiling.

Legs are gray, light, there are membranes. The iris is whitish, the males with females have almost the same color. As for life expectancy, birds exist for about 8 years.

There are several varieties of individuals belonging to the family of konjug. The largest is the largest, followed by the small and baby crumbs. The latter type is the smallest, the weight of an individual hardly reaches 100 grams.

Features of the form

1. The birds of this family are best seen in late spring or early May. It is this period that gives rise to reproduction, that is, individuals get to know each other, break up in flocks, form pairs. Male representatives ulystyvayut for beautiful ladies, wanting to show themselves in all its glory.
2. Birds prefer to settle on the shores of the sea, where there are a lot of stones and quite solid soil. This terrain is ideal for building nests.
3. Individuals are very active in the morning and in the late afternoon. These time periods will show you all the sacraments of marriage rituals. If you follow the opinion of scientists, there are more than 5 different cries and 10 poses, with the help of which the birds communicate.
4. The drake takes the stand, sitting comfortably on the rocky terrain. First, he pulls the neck forward, then straightens the feathers and stops for a while. When the ladies appreciate it, the male representative begins to sing and shake the tuft, tilting and raising his head.
5. When the mating season begins, the birds smell of citrus. And since they can distinguish between smells, they secrete individuals from the category of sebe-like by their pleasant aroma. These individuals literally filter smells, screening outsiders. This aroma of citrus is published wick feathers, located between the shoulder blades.

Behavior

1. When the drakes begin to show off, the females rise into the air and watch the representatives of the male half. If one of them liked a particular male, then the female will descend to the ground and approach it.
2. Cases have been recorded when up to 30 females were concentrated next to one defiant male. In this breed, a distinctive feature is that females chase the drakes, and not vice versa.
3. The female leans, stretching the neck, approaches the drake. He first behaves aggressively and may even send a lady away if he didn’t like her.After that, the drake is waiting for the next one.
4. When the male member of the family decided on the lady, the dances begin. Satellites kiss their beaks, sniff each other, twist beautifully. All these actions indicate that the pair is formed.
5. To start pairing, a couple goes to the sea. They mate exclusively in the aquatic environment. And this fact does not mean that it is precisely among these satellites that nesting will take place. Representatives of the group can change the partner 3 times before building a home for posterity.

Breeding

1. The surprising fact is that representatives of this type do not dig holes and do not build nests on their own. Often, the individuals in question simply lay an egg between the stones or in suitable recesses.
2. Among themselves, the considered individuals settle quite tightly. The distance between adjacent nests sometimes does not exceed even 10 cm. It can be calculated that only 200 m2 per 100 birds. Individuals that live in Chukotka begin laying eggs in mid-June.
3. Often, the pair leaves only one white egg.At the same time, adult individuals are engaged in the incubation of offspring in turn. The procedure can take up to 6 weeks. After the young are born, the parents begin to feed the chicks with small plankton.
4. And in the water, the birds collect them in a special bag, which is located on their neck. During the search for food, the individuals in question may leave the nesting area of ​​up to 30 km. In addition, birds dive into the water a day up to 800 times. For one flight, an adult can bring up to 30 grams. food.

Interesting Facts

1. Single males and juveniles gather in certain flocks. During the breeding season, bachelors stick together. In rare cases, the males torture happiness in search of their second half.
2. An amazing feature of this type is that bachelors can go and visit couples.
3. In this case, single males can often overflow in front of the nest. Bachelors are subordinate and respectful to the male host.

It is worth noting that the conjugates are a special kind of feathered. These individuals have a unique temperament and characteristics. Birds are unique in nature. They do not belong to monogamous individuals.And in the marriage time, the behavior of konjug is very different from other birds. Bachelors may try to lead the female to the male. And the loner can do it only when the owner is not nearby.

Video: Great Conjugates (Aethia cristatella)