The cat sheds heavily: why and what to do?

If the pet is healthy, then all the processes go, as it should be for the life of the cat. Shedding for them is a normal part of life, and so do not worry about it. But there are also such situations when wool falls out in excessively large quantities, and does not stop throughout the year. Then many cat lovers begin to worry about their pets. But, in spite of this, it is easy to cope with the problem, even if the owner started the animal for the first time.

Healthy cats should molt several times a year. In spring, this happens before hot weather, so that thick wool does not become a burden. The second time the molt occurs in their fall, in order to shed all the wool, and to acquire a new one - warm.

Cats living permanently in an apartment sometimes lose this rhythm. During the heating season, they begin to shed their wool. Heating air is warm and dry, which adversely affects the animal's fur. Thanks to these climate changes, cats often drop it.Wool often sticks to clothes, to palaces and sofas. Such a problem makes it difficult to clean the house.

The reasons

1. Long coat in the cat family. If the cat's nature is long and thick, then you should not be surprised that the animal loses hair too much. These breeds include Angora, British, Scottish, Persian, Siamese, Maine Coon and others. If a cat lover decides to acquire a long-haired breed, he should be ready for frequent and abundant molting.
2. Improper maintenance and care. The reason for the abundant molt can serve as non-physiological features of the feline family. Frequent loss of hair may be due to improper care for pet hair. This may be inappropriate shampoo for him, too frequent and abundant washing, or the absence of combing wool. In addition to these reasons, which are understandable to all and solved, there are many others. These include disease and poor living conditions for the animal.
3. The most important reason is unbalanced pet food. Due to the use of poor quality canned and dry food by the owners, the cat has a lack of vitamins, macro- and microelements. And with a mono diet, the cat loses wool continuously.Therefore, it is not recommended to feed your pet exclusively with fish and meat food.
4. Molt in case of illness, age and pregnancy (or lactation). In addition to the problems arising from nutrition, molt occurs and with violations of the gastrointestinal tract or kidneys. In allergic reactions, the cat partially falls out of hair, and she quickly loses weight. When a cat is pregnant, or if it has already become swollen, the hormones are disturbed. You need to be ready to get out shreds of wool, even when stroking.
5. When a cat is aging, it does not become more healthy. It gradually weakens and fades. An elderly cat does not have the strength to care for its fur, lick it. She does not have enough trace elements in her body. Therefore, abundant molts are often observed in old animals.

There are many causes of hair loss in cats. To help your pet quickly and correctly find the cause of the problem. The right decision for the owner will be a trip to a specialist. A good veterinarian will be able to determine the exact cause, and if the cause is a disease, then he will be able to prescribe the correct treatment that will make life easier.

Troubleshooting

The method of treatment will depend primarily on the cause of molting. Some people treat the treatment with errors and tests, but this method is not recommended. It is advisable to start to find the root of the problem. Some solutions to the problem will not take much time to eliminate all causes. And others, on the contrary, will take more effort, and it will take money.

Creating suitable climatic conditions
If the reason is an improper temperature climate, then the temperature in the house should be brought closer to the natural conditions. Suitable temperature: in the summer, the apartment should be warm, and in the winter - on the contrary, it is cold.

To solve the problem with the temperature climate, it is recommended to settle the cat in the loggia or on the balcony - there the climate is more suitable to the natural one. To lure the cat to a new place, it is desirable to move the cat, a sleeping place and favorite toys to that place. Doors to the balcony should be constantly open, it is not necessary to limit the movement of the pet through the apartment.

Combing a cat
In many cases, regular brushing can help get rid of the molt.These procedures cats should be taught from childhood, but if they did not, then with a hair loss should be well combed pet. To carry out the procedure, you need to purchase a special comb or puhoherku. They are sold in many pet stores.

If the cat has a long coat and she constantly rolls to shreds, then another tool is needed to comb it out. For this procedure, it is better to purchase a furminator. It is not sold in all stores, and its price is much more expensive. But he has more advantages, for example, the device allows you to comb not only the top layer of wool, but also the undercoat, which the comb does not reach. After using this tool, the pet looks well-groomed and feels much better.

Lack of vitamins and minerals
Often the problem arises due to a lack of nutrients. Then you should contact a specialist to appoint more suitable minerals for the cat. Such funds may be in the form of drops, powder or tablets that should be added to the feed. Vitamins allow you to fill the whole balance of various trace elements,therefore, the cat's fur will become better and more beautiful. Basically, veterinarians prescribe such drugs as “Radostin”, “Shestevit”, or “Farmavit Neo”. Thanks to the biotin which is a part of these medicines, cell regeneration improves, and the coat becomes thicker and shiny.

The cat should be fed a varied meal. In the diet should add a variety of soups and cereals. People who think that a cat loves only dairy products and fish are wrong. Such nutrition will only harm the health of the pet.
And remember that in a separate bowl should constantly pour clean water.

Folk methods against moulting
Some feline problems can be solved by folk methods. No one can guarantee that the loss of hair will stop completely, but sometimes you can get rid of the reason.

When using medicinal plants, you can completely get rid of all the causes of hair loss. Wormwood can help get rid of all the parasites that spoil the hair and skin of a pet. Important! Some types of herbs are poisonous for cats, so it is recommended to consult a specialist before giving your pet.

1. To replenish biotin in the body of the animal - should be added to the food egg yolk. But it is important to watch that the cat does not get protein in the cat's food, as it can interfere with the absorption of the substance.
2. You can also give your pet fish oil. It contains many vitamins. This method will help restore the cat's immune system, after which the coat will become healthy. It can be purchased at any pet store.

What terms are considered normal for molting

For normal seasonal hair loss, a duration of no more than four weeks is considered. Sometimes these terms are a little delayed, but they should not exceed a month and a half.

If the reason is covered in stress, pregnancy or poor nutrition, the cat will have a bad coat condition for much longer. To moult stopped, it is recommended to eliminate all the factors causing the process of hair loss.

If you follow the simple rules of keeping a beloved pet, you can easily get rid of the problem. Regular combing out of wool, replenishing the body with vitamins and rational nutrition will help solve all the problems, and the cat will be well-groomed and beautiful.

Video: how to deal with moulting cats?