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Such a breed of cats as the Kuril Bobtail appeared quite recently. Their character is perfect for keeping at home. These cats are loyal and quick-witted animals. The breed is not fully understood and is considered new, about such animals is still little known.
Cats of this breed have short tails. At first glance it may seem that the animal looks like a lynx, but it also combines jumping from a hare, a dog's dedication and the tenderness of a domestic kitten. Wobtail bobtails can be both long and often cats with short fur. The main difference from other cats is a short tail.
How did the breed
By name, we can conclude that the origin of the breed began in the Kuril Islands.Japan and Russia fought for this territory, therefore, there were disagreements over who the new breed of cats would belong to. After the Kurils began to be considered Russian, the cats of this breed, it turns out, have, among other things, Russian origin.
After some research, felinologists decided that this breed of short-tailed cats lived on these islands for at least two hundred years. In the second half of the 20th century, these cats attracted the attention of tourists and guests of the island, after which they began to be transported in small quantities to Russia.
Only in the early 1990s the breed became interested in breeders. Scientists involved in felinology, went to the skeleton, and returned from there with cats. Then the Bobtail breed became recognized in every international organization. After some comparisons, it turned out that the Kuril bobtail and the Siberian cat have a lot in common.
Features Kurilian bobtails
The cats have a dense constitution, the size is average. If the cat is an adult, then its size will be larger than a cat. Up to 7.5 kilograms can weigh an adult cat, and the weight of a cat will be no more than five kilograms.
Like any other breed, bobtails have their own standards.
- The size of the head is large, in the area of the cheekbones muzzle expands. Chin wide and rounded. Mustache pads are well defined.
- The shape of the eyes of cats resembles a nut; they are widely planted from ear to nose tip. Top of eyes oval, and rounded at the bottom. The color is beautiful, bright. Usually it is yellow and green. But, if it is a cat with white wool, harlequin or bath color, then the eyes are blue or multi-colored.
- The size of the ears is small, triangular in shape. On the ears of the brush, can be small or medium size.
- The nose of the cats is wide, straight.
- The body of the animal is compact, the size of the body from medium to large.
- Paws are powerful, not long. The hind legs are slightly longer than the front, and their ends are rounded.
Cats of this breed usually have short or semi long hair. In animals with short hair, tails are covered with short hair too. If the wool is semi-long, then the cat has wool pants, a collar, socks and, of course, a fluffy tail.
There are several vertebra in the tail, at least two. Outwardly, it resembles a fluffy tassel or air pompon.In a short-haired cat, the tail with fur can be in appearance from 1.5 to 8 centimeters. Cats with longer hair can have a tail length of up to 13 centimeters.
Felinologists share tails into several species, they are distinguished depending on the length:
- Tail stump. It has 2 - 8 vertebrae, which are strongly deformed and tightly interconnected. Looks straight or slightly down.
- Tail helix. It consists of vertebrae from 5 to 10. Outwardly, this tail resembles a hook or spiral. Such forms are most common.
- Tail whisk. Also consists of 5 - 10 vertebrae. Its shape is straight, and a third longer than the usual tail.
- Tail pushed aside. Vertebrae from 5 to 7. They are located in a straight line, but in the end they twist into a loop. Typically, such a tail for a cat is a disadvantage.
It must be said that cats whose hair is of medium length, have a dense undercoat. And in short-haired cats there is no undercoat, but the hair is soft and adjacent to the body.
Color
You can buy a kitten of this breed in any color. They come in all traditional colors.But the most common red, gray and striped color.
In almost every international organization for standards, the number of white specks on the stomach, chest, tail, and other parts of an animal's body can be in any quantity. The primary color does not affect this.
Animal character
This breed of cats is considered interesting, and in some ways even unusual. The character of the bobtail is not harmful, but on the contrary - very soft and docile. If the cat lives in a large family, then each family member will be treated friendly, but he will have one pet. Having chosen the one to whom he will be a devotee, the cat becomes a tail, literally walks on its heels and is not separated from the owner for a minute. Bobtail only his chosen one will allow you to perform actions with which you never let another family member. This may be some kind of medical procedures, combing wool or something else.
In practice, there was such a case, a bobtail cat fell ill, and in order to give him an injection, he was held by eight people. The animal was furious, rushed at people, did not let anyone in, and the owner simply did not really understand this, and therefore could not engage in its treatment on its own.
It is important that the Kuril Bobtails react soberly to children. Despite their pranks, harassment and torment, since the child likes such a fluffy toy, animals all indulgently tolerate such games and never offend the little ones. If a stranger got into the apartment, the cat will first sniff at it and study it, think whether it will attack him or not. There were such cases when cats of this breed attacked people, that is - the guests who did not like them.
Often there are families in which not one pet, but several. Bobtail can get along with other animals, but do not forget that the cat loves freedom and always keeps the hunter's instincts. So, you should not get birds, hamsters, fish. Short-tailed cat will not leave them alone.
Kuril bobtail when living in natural conditions well shows the hunter's instincts. Engaged in catching not only mice, rats, it also happens that snakes, squirrels and hares become trophies of their hunting. Can fish, not afraid of water.
From the opinions and opinions of specialists, we can say that such a cat can be started if you live in a house, not an apartment.You often relax in nature, enjoy fishing, love animals and know how to care for them. You need to understand that if you decide to buy a bobtail kitten, the animal will not add to the hassle. It is easy to train, such cats are sociable and intelligent. The animal is betrayed to its owner. When kittens appear, they are responsible for caring for them.
Features of health and care
The breed of these cats developed independently, in natural conditions, due to this the period of life of such cats can be from 15 to 20 years. Bobtails have excellent, strong health. There is no predisposition to any disease, despite the fact that there is a gene that causes a tail mutation.
When a bobtail becomes an adult cat, it can have some diseases: eye diseases, diarrhea, urinary system diseases. In such cases, it is imperative that you see the vet, you will need to make several injections and undergo a course of treatment.
Cats with a long coat, can cause an allergic reaction of the household. When a cat sheds, it should be well combed out. No more than two times a year should be carried out grooming.Many people believe that animals do not need cosmetic procedures, but this is not so. The better the care of pets' appearance, the better their health and appearance.
Cats respond well to water, but be afraid to swim. Wool does not stray into shreds. But when combing it, you need to take a comb, after which the wool will not electrify. It is necessary to wipe the cat's eyes and clean the ears, but this is done out of necessity.
And most importantly, that the owners did not forget to vaccinate the animal.
Kuril bobtail food
For feeding such cats they choose food only from natural products, but they also allow dry food, the main thing is high quality. It will be good if they eat hard foods, such as bones, cartilage, chicken ventricles. Do not forget that a bobtail is a hunter; accordingly, its menu should be as close to natural as possible.
You do not need to feed the cat only meat products, it can cause protein poisoning. In their diet you need to have poultry meat, fish and dry food. Clean water must be poured.There should be no restrictions in water, it is necessary that the cat can drink freely at any time.
What is the cost of a Kuril Bobtail kitten
If there was a desire to have a pet, and the choice fell on the Kuril bobtail, then today it is not a problem. The price of a kitten of this breed in Russia starts from 10 thousand rubles. If you buy in Ukraine, you will have to pay 2 thousand hryvnia. The price is not fixed, it can be more or less. It depends on the sex of the kitten, its pedigree, and what class the cat has.
This breed is divided into several classes. And besides such classes as Pat, Breed and Show, there is also a separate class called “beginner” - it appeared not so long ago, these are cats, which were divorced not on the territory of our country, but brought from the Kuril Islands. Outwardly, they fully comply with the established standards for such cats, but there is one drawback, the seals do not have a pedigree.
Bobtail breeding people know that this breed is very different from others. Up to five kittens can come into the world, but they will all be completely different, not only in color, but also in the shape of a tail, a long body.Breeders are very kind to keep the breed clean. The main thing is that not only the kittens appear healthy, but also their mother does not have after such a process of complications. In each kennel they are trying to pick up a pair of bobtails so that the offspring will be purebred. Sometimes it turns out that the cat is born with a long tail or completely without it. This is influenced by mating of ancestors of cats and genetic memory.
Where to buy bobtails
You need to understand that a kitten bought in the nursery will cost much more than that purchased elsewhere. Of course, its price is higher, but you should not worry that the cat is not vaccinated, and most importantly - it will be from the pedigree. More employees of this institution can provide feedback from previous buyers.
There are a lot of kennels where you can buy a bobtail. After all, the birthplace of this kitten is Russia. In addition to Moscow, there are such organizations in St. Petersburg, Kiev, Minsk.
Video: Kurilian Bobtail
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