The content of the article
The breed of dogs Lhasa Apso is known to be from Tibet. Dogs appeared in these places about 2 thousand years ago. The character of the pet is playful and naughty, and the appearance is pretty. The unusual name of the dog is translated from the language of the Tibetan peoples, as "mountain goat". This pet got its nickname because of its hostile skill to freely pass mountain ranges, as well as an unusual long-haired fur coat.
In the modern world, this kind of dog is considered quite popular among dog breeders. The four-legged pet is an active participant in many international competitions around the world. Many dog lovers are keen to get these cute pets. At the same time in the CIS countries, this breed is not pressed very well. Today it is rather difficult to find puppies of this breed, as they are bred in just a few kennels in Russia.That is why the purchase of dogs of this type is not easy, but the price is affordable for not all animal lovers. The price of such a dog can start from $ 350 and go up to $ 2,000.
The history of the breed
This small breed of dog appeared in Tibet due to the natural selection of the local harsh climate. The dogs of this type in ancient times enjoyed great popularity among the local nobility in Tibet. They were given to representatives of the royal family and called the Tibetan talisman, which brings good luck. That is why many Tibetans wanted to become the owners of these dogs and bring grace to their home. The monks of Tibet deified these animals and considered them sacred. The small size of these dogs did not prevent them from being good watchdogs. The priests of the Tibetan temples used these pets to protect the monastic estates.
Europeans first learned about a little pet from Tibet only at the end of the 19th century. This happened thanks to the scientific work of the cynologist Jacobs, who in the early 20th century wrote an article about Tibetan dogs. Characteristics of this breed, he outlined in his articles.At the same time, the British became acquainted with the Lhasa Apso breed only three years later. This happened after a publication about an unusual Tibetan dog appeared in one of the local publishing houses.
Breed characteristic
The size of these dogs is quite small. At the same time, the dog has a very strong constitution. The average height of an animal can fluctuate within 23 centimeters, and weight can reach up to 8 kilograms. The four-legged pet has a long-haired fur coat of various shades: from beige to black. By dog standards, Tibetan breed dogs live long enough, on average, up to 14 years of age. However, with proper care, a four-legged pet can live up to 20 years.
These dogs are considered good companions and guards. By nature, they are freedom-loving and independent. To dogs of this breed were more obedient, puppies are better taught to discipline from an early age. This will help pets feel more at ease in society and understand the host’s commands.
It is generally known that dogs of this species are naturally endowed with great intelligence. Thanks to this feature, dogs freely teach teams, so they are easier to train. During training it is better to use a creative method of raising pets.Thanks to the game form, the dogs will quickly adapt and memorize the science of dog training.
Fact! These dogs find common language with babies and are friends with other four-legged pets on their territory.
Nature endowed dogs of this species with excellent instincts. Therefore, good hearing and smell allow Tibetan dogs to guard their hosts. Dogs are wary of strangers. However, the owner should become more hospitable to a stranger, as the dog immediately begins to show goodwill and cordiality.
These dogs respect each family member, but recognize only one owner. The owner can rely on the unconditional execution of all commands and complete obedience. These dogs do not really like long walks and do not need strong physical training. Tibetan dogs can be good companions for people not active, with a calm way of life. If you properly organize the leisure of these dogs, then they can do without walking up to several weeks.
Tibetan dogs have a strong, well-established mind. They easily endure stressful situations and can travel a lot.In addition, the dogs calmly relate to a change of residence, provided that the owner will be close by. The fact is that these pets have a very big attachment to people. Therefore, throwing dogs all alone the owners are not worth it. Sometimes these animals can be idle and lazy. They can lie for hours on the rug without moving, until the owner bothers them.
These dogs love to be in the limelight. Even in adulthood, these pets can baby like puppies. That is why the owners need to stock up on a large number of toys for dogs.
Tibetan dogs do not need to allocate a separate place in the apartment, as they are perfectly arranged on the sofa or the beds of their owners. Dogs love to sleep next to family members. In this case, the dogs are fairly clean.
Proper dog care
These pets are naturally endowed with a beautiful shaggy fur coat. At the same time, the dog's coat needs constant care. After all, these dogs love to run, climb into impassable thickets, study unfamiliar objects. Therefore, the four-legged pet should be combed every time after returning home from the street. For combing the dog owners will need a comfortable brush for the care of dog hair.
Dog grooming can take up to half an hour. Pet combing is necessary strictly along the hairline, starting from the root. Also, dogs need to wash their paws and lower abdomen after each walk. It is better to teach the dog such water procedures from the earliest days of his stay in the master's house.
Despite the long hair, this breed of dogs lacks a molt. That is why these dogs are recommended to start even allergy sufferers who suffer from intolerance to the fur of animals. To keep the dog's coat healthy, it needs to be trimmed once a season.
Once within seven days, we recommend cleaning the dog's teeth using a special dental remedy for animals. It is also important to clean the ears of dogs with a cotton swab, and wipe the pet's eyes every day.
Because of a not very active lifestyle, the claws of an animal cannot grind down on their own. That is why they should be cut with special scissors. After the meal, you should clean the dog's face and wash his mustache, freeing himself from food debris. Wool growths on the legs, you need to trim as they grow.It is recommended to carry out water procedures for pets no more than two or three times a week. While bathing dogs, owners should use animal shampoos. Special cosmetics for dogs is needed in order to avoid the appearance of allergic reactions on the body. Dogs of this breed are very prone to problems associated with dermatitis of the skin.
It is not recommended to go for a walk with four-legged pets during heavy rains. Yes, and often these dogs are not advised to bathe, however, you cannot leave your pet without care, with dirty fur. If the dog's hair gets tangled and sticks together, it will be difficult to unravel the mats. In this case, the pet will have to cut short.
The body of these dogs is very easy to perceive the temperature drops, so cold conditions for him uneasy. However, it is not recommended to abuse low temperatures, so in winter it is better for a dog to live indoors in comfortable warm conditions. With the onset of summer, the dog can be moved to the yard and put it in a special booth. It is known that these dogs very well take root in various conditions. They can live in a house outside the city, and in their own apartment.
Competent diet
Four-legged pets of the Tibetan breed are considered very demanding in matters of nutrition. In order to stay healthy and strong, dogs need good nutrition. Set a healthy diet for dogs is not easy, so experts advise owners to buy dry food of the highest class.
In the bowl should always be fresh water for the dog. It is recommended to change the liquid up to two times throughout the day. If the dog's body feels a lack of fluid, then the dog may form kidney stones. Subsequently, this can cause the dog some complex diseases that can shorten the life of a pet.
If the owners decide to feed the dog with a natural kitchen, then it is better for pets to eat lean meat. Well suited bird fillet. Giving fried meat to these dogs is strictly prohibited. Pieces of meat is better to stew or boil in water. Also Tibetan dogs suitable dairy products with a small percentage of fat. You can diversify the menu Lhasa Apso low-fat cottage cheese and milk.
Also, pets can be given eggs, but it is recommended to use them only once or twice a week. Eating fish is best avoided. At the same time, the daily ration of a pet should be supplemented with useful cereals: barley and rice. It is useful for a dog to eat boiled and fresh vegetables. Perfect for carrots, potatoes, corn, fresh cucumbers and greens.
You can also feed your pets with fruit. The exceptions are citrus fruits. To keep animal hair healthy and shiny, healthy vitamins and supplements for dogs should be added to the daily diet.
Proper education
During dog training it is better to train in the form of a game. In this case, if the puppy does not immediately listen to the owner, do not intimidate him, grab and shout at him.If the pet starts to indulge and behaves disobediently, then it is enough to point this out to the dog in a strict manner. It is impossible to beat and shout at the beast, because the dogs of this species are quite sensitive to the mood of a person. Tibetan dogs should be introduced from an early age with a leash and collar, take them for a walk. Also, the owners can teach the pet to be in their hands. A good incentive for the training and better memorization of commands can be delicious dog treats.
Video: Lhasa Apso breed
To send