Miniature Bull Terrier - breed description and character of a dog

The content of the article

1 The history and origin of the breed
2 What does a miniature bull terrier look like?
3 The nature and character of the miniature bull terrier
4 How to train a miniature bull terrier?
5 Features care and maintenance of mini-bull terrier
6 Video: dog breed miniature bull terrier

Each breed of dog has its own characteristics, physical abilities, temper, character, requirements for care and possible diseases. All this should be known before you bring a new friend to the house. The miniature bull terrier is a true copy of a large and full-sized bull terrier. The character of a small dog is kind of similar - your pet will be just as belligerent and loyal. What is the difference between miniature bull terriers, how they look and what they eat, let's try to figure it out.

The history and origin of the breed

The history of the birth of the miniature bull terrier breed begins in the distant 19th century. The standard bull terrier in those days had excellent fighting qualities - the dog was clever,strong, durable and gambling. She began to use for catching rats, which in London was very much. The bull terrier coped well with the rat, but could not crawl into the narrow cracks and back streets. And then the breeders were inspired by the idea - to grow a dwarf bull terrier. For this, the smallest puppies were selected from each litter and crossed them together. The dog turned out to be extremely clever, retained all the characteristics inherent to the bull terrier, could cope with a huge number of rats. Historical documented evidence suggests that a good mini bull terrier could break more than 100 rats in a few minutes. And this is not the easiest opponent - rats can attack, squeak and bite very strongly.

Subsequently, mini-bull terriers were crossed with toy-terriers. The result was very tiny dogs, less than three kilograms. They could no longer hunt rats. Moreover, the breed obtained by mixing genes began to show genetic defects - the bred puppies began to get sick a lot, sometimes dogs with unnaturally round heads or bulging eyes appeared in the litter. That is, the color of the bull terrier was lost.This made the breeders stop their experiments. Fortunately, in the beginning of the 20th century, the breed was revived, and already in the 90s of the last century it was officially recorded.

bull terrier - description of the breed and character of the dog

What does a miniature bull terrier look like?

The dog resembles an exact copy of its big brother - the bull terrier. A characteristic feature is an elongated, egg-shaped head, which is the hallmark of the breed. The body of the dog is very muscular, the skin is covered with pumped up muscles. Eyes slightly slanted, set deep enough. The pet has a smooth and short shiny coat, which practically does not fade. The hind legs are slightly shorter than the front. A dog while moving always looks great - deft, graceful, strong and muscular. The height of the miniature bull terrier at the withers is no more than 35 cm, this is standard. Various colors are allowed, including tricolor.

The nature and character of the miniature bull terrier

There is an opinion according to which miniature bull terriers were bred for maintenance in apartments. There is some truth in this, since a small dog is much easier to keep in a small space than a large dog.Despite this, the miniature bull terrier also needs walks and an active lifestyle. If you do not play with the dog on the street in time, he may start to get bored and spoil the furniture and things in the apartment.

The dog has a very tough and stubborn character, different rabid and uncontrolled temperament. That is why this breed is not suitable for every person. Mini Bull Terrier needs a powerful and energetic hand, a person must be strong physically and morally. Some believe that the miniature bull terrier is a real killer, cruel and ruthless. Sometimes a dog can actually do this, so it’s very important to raise it from an early age. If you bring courage, aggression and strength in the right direction, you can raise a good fighter and reliable friend.

It is believed that mini-bull terriers do not have aggression towards people, so they are safe enough for both adults and children. But only in the event that they do not threaten the owner. But to make friends with other animals becomes a real problem. The miniature bull terrier can be a friend only to the pet with whom he grew up from an early age.For a person, this is a real companion, perfectly suited for an adult owner who is used to travel a lot, play sports and lead an active lifestyle. The miniature bull terrier does not tolerate loneliness, feels badly apart, such a breed cannot be started if you cannot devote enough time to your dog.

Boston Terrier - description of the breed and character of the dog

How to train a miniature bull terrier?

It is believed that it is quite difficult to bring up a mini-bull terrier, such a dog will not please a person and try to fulfill all his desires. For training you need an experienced dog handler who can explain to the dog the rules of behavior in society. The dog is considered stubborn and rather vindictive, therefore, it is not recommended to use force on it, you can lose the thread of trust of the animal. The key to success in training is patience and an early, very early approach. If you start to train a dog in time, at a mature age the owner will have no problems with him.

Features care and maintenance of mini-bull terrier

A miniature bull terrier is considered an excellent choice for a city dweller - it does not bring any particular problems.Wool of an animal is not sprinkled, it is not collected in mats, since the mini-bull terrier does not have undercoat. But twice a year the dog sheds - you have to regularly comb the dog's coat or wipe it with a damp cloth. The miniature bull terrier is quite sensitive to cold, the short coat does not protect it from frost. Therefore, in winter you will have to purchase a new wardrobe for your pet. In the summer, if you decide to go out into nature, you must protect your pet from blood-sucking insects - it is often allergic to them. By the way, by the appearance of the wool, you can understand the condition of the animal. If the coat is smooth and shiny, the dog is fine. If she has lost the gloss and has become dull - it's time to consult a doctor.

Like any other breed of dog, the miniature bull terrier needs care for its teeth, claws and ears. Ears need a couple of times a month to wipe with a bandage dipped in hydrogen peroxide. Teeth need to be cleaned of tartar with special toys or at the doctor's office - the tartar is removed using an ultrasonic device. City dogs do not usually need to cut their claws - they are erased on the asphalt.However, if necessary, long claws need to be removed. 1-2 times a month or as you pollute the dog to bathe. The miniature bull terrier has a characteristic odor, so you should use specialized shampoo during water procedures. In between bathes in the fight against odor often use dry shampoos for dogs.

Be sure to walk the dog every day for at least an hour and a half. At this time, the dog must be active - jump, run and execute commands. By the way, after such fun walks the dog becomes much more obedient and manageable, the effect of the training improves. Eating a dog does not bring additional problems; there should be cereals, vegetables, greens, meat, cartilage, and dairy products in the diet. Pastries, bread, fatty foods are prohibited. It is important not to overfeed the dog, for 150-200 grams of food in the morning and in the evening is enough for an adult dog.

The miniature bull terrier does not have a propensity for any particular genetic diseases. An exception is the white mini-bull terrier, which can become deaf on one or both ears. It is better not to use such a pet for breeding further offspring.Sometimes an eyeball shift can occur in bull terriers, such pathology does not require treatment, rather a regular observation by a veterinarian.

The miniature bull terrier is a special breed of dog that is not suitable for everyone. If you are lonely, active and have a lot of free time that you can devote to your pet - then this is your dog. Take care of the mini-bull terrier and it will become for you a faithful friend and faithful support for life!

English Bulldog - description of the breed and character of the dog