Moscow Watchdog - description of the breed and character of the dog

Usually the history of the formation of a dog breed has many puzzles. But this cannot be said about the Moscow watchdog. And despite this, their story is very entertaining.

Historical facts

This breed was bred by order of the authorities. The story is connected with the fact that in the post-war years the number of working dogs has plummeted, since many service dogs have died. Amateur breeders would hardly have completely coped with this. Therefore, the authorities assigned the task to the Krasnaya Zvezda nursery near Moscow.

Cynologists should have bred a breed whose representatives would be good guards. They also had to give in well to learning, and to obey the master. It was necessary to get strong and agile dogs, which are easy to care for.

In the process of crossing involved several breeds.These are St. Bernards, Caucasian, German Shepherds, Russian Greyhounds and Hounds. Breeding the breed was difficult, as the results of complex cross-breeding are not easy to predict. Nevertheless, the experts managed.

For crossing individuals selected, which possessed not only external data, but also good abilities. The breed was bred for three years, after which the work of specialists led to an excellent result. There was a new breed - Moscow watchdog. The first dogs, which were then considered a mixture, participated in the exhibition. They appeared as a result of crossing the St. Bernard and Caucasian Shepherd. These dogs already had the features of a new breed. But dog handlers continued their hard work. They pondered how to create a breed that would be easy to distinguish from others.

By the mid-50s, the nursery staff had fully completed their task. That is, there was a breed group of representatives of the new breed. Already in 1958 they created a standard on which they were oriented in order to improve the characteristics of dogs. Further work continued to fans and some breed clubs. In 1985, the Moscow Watchdog was given the status of a breed that had its own standard. And in 1992 the standard has undergone changes, which, according to experts, have occurred for the worse.Also, changes were made several times. This was in 1997 and 1998. But such changes are made whenever the process of becoming a young breed.

After that, breed lovers wanted to be recognized internationally. This task was not an easy one, but perhaps it will be completed soon.

Appearance description and standards

Moscow Watchdog has strong bones and a massive body. The torso is slightly elongated. The paws of these dogs are rather long and large. The disadvantage is if the dog is not powerful enough. Height at least - 68 cm (males), females - 66 cm. The higher the dog, the more it is valued.

1. In males the weight starts from 60 kg, females weigh 15 kg less.
2. The neck is a little saggy, short and powerful.
3. The head is large, forehead wide. Muzzle is volumetric, lips are black. If the transition to the face is smooth, then this is considered a disadvantage.
4. Hanging ears have a triangular shape. Round eyes have a dark color.
5. Muscovites have large teeth with a scissor bite.
6. Body muscular, broad chest.
7. Limbs straight.
8. Tail length reaches the hock.
9. The coat is long, thick.There is an undercoat that is adjacent to the body. Dogs have a mane and pants that make the dog more voluminous.
10. Their color is white-red. It is imperative that there are black spots on the ears and muzzle.

Representatives of this breed are distinguished by greater mobility than the St. Bernard, from which they come.

Character

When this breed was bred, experts sought to create a dog with a special character. Moscow watchdogs should have shown aggression towards strangers, but to be very loyal and affectionate towards the owner. The result was a dog that behaves very good-naturedly among the members of the host family. But on the street among strangers, the dog behaves very menacingly, scaring everyone around only with his appearance and growl. No one wants to go to such a dog or its owner.

The representatives of this breed expressed guard qualities. These dogs are intelligent, good-natured to their owners, love to play. Their psyche is stable, but if they feel that something threatens the owner or his family, they instantly become aggressive.

These dogs are active, they need a place where they could run.But, if you want to start a Moscow guard, living in the city, then you can raise a dog so that she is accustomed to such conditions.

Fact! Outwardly, they resemble phlegmatic persons, although in reality this is not so. Moscow watchdogs are barking only when they really need it.

Bitches usually bark more than dogs, but they are smarter and easier to train. But both those and others are very clever, intelligent and cheerful. These properties for dogs are very important.

The disadvantage of Moscow watchdogs is their stubbornness and desire to be independent. But, if the owner persistently shows character, well trains the dog, then this feature can be significantly smoothed out. As a result, the dog will be very loyal.

Moscow watchdog suit serious, strong people. Do not turn them on to old people, teenagers, or those who are too soft. In this case, the dog may grow aggressive, as it will feel power even over its owner. It may also happen that a soft owner will grow a cowardly dog.

We must not forget that these dogs do not like strangers. They should walk only on a leash, as they can show aggression not only towards adults, but also towards children, as well as towards animals. To raise a dog, it must be properly trained.

Upbringing

If the wrong approach to the issues of training and education of the representative of such a serious breed, it can lead to big problems in the future. Therefore, before you start such a dog, you need to think about whether you will have the time and desire to do it. If it is wrong to raise a "Muscovite", he can become aggressive. And if he attacks someone, then problems cannot be avoided.

It is important to reflect not only on your free time, but also on your character. Do you have enough spirit to raise such a dog properly? The fact that the dog in any case will be good with its - is a delusion. Softness in education can lead to the fact that the dog will consider himself your master, and not vice versa. In time, you yourself will become afraid of her. Therefore, it is very important at the very beginning to show that it is you who are the main thing.

Even a puppy dog ​​must understand what place it occupies. The command "no" should be carried out without question. Growing up in Moscow watchdogs takes quite a long time. Their psyche is formed before the age of 2-3 years.But you need to raise a puppy as soon as you have one.

If you are not going to use the Moscow sentry for work purposes, or to participate with it in exhibitions, then you can bring it up at home. If you need it for work purposes, then you need to hire a trainer who has the appropriate qualifications and experience. These dogs, though smart, are often stubborn. Therefore, for their training requires perseverance.

The owner must be authority for the dog. Otherwise, with such a big dog it would be dangerous to even go outside. She can attack someone, and you can't do anything about it. It is very important that you know how to immediately suppress the displayed aggressiveness. Moscow watchdogs may not even bark before attacking a stranger.

Care

When the authorities set the task of breeding, it was assumed that an unpretentious dog would be created. So it happened. But they still need some care. Dog need to pay attention and care.

Note! The most comfortable Moscow watchdog will be in a house outside the city, where there will be a lot of space for it.

It will be difficult to ensure that the dog does not spoil the property in the apartment. Especially in the early years. You should prepare for the fact that, leaving the puppy at home, you will return to the apartment with damaged furnishings and furniture. The dog should have its own place in the apartment where it can lie, play and eat. A small puppy bought in winter should not remain outside. But he should not be left around the clock in the apartment either.

Feed the puppy must be on schedule. Food should be varied. It is very difficult to feed such a dog with purchased feed. Most often, the owners cook them food from natural products. In the diet should be meat, cereals, as well as vegetables. Sometimes you need to give boiled fish, from which you need to pull the bone. It is also necessary to add dairy products. Nutrition is important because with a lack of any substances the dog will not grow as you expect.

Even if you keep this dog in an aviary, you need to care for its ears, teeth and hair. Sometimes Moscow watchdog can be redeemed. Do not forget about antiparasitic agents.

According to research, Moscow watchdogs are suitable for people who are sociable, intelligent and calm, but at the same time have an imperious character.

Choosing a puppy on the floor

You need to decide what gender dog you need. Since it will depend on the appearance and character of the dog.

Bitches are more aggressively guarded territory. But they will love more than just their master. And to family members will be attributed without much affection. And males love to fight with other dogs.

Price

There are many nurseries in which you can buy Moscow watchdog. If you buy a puppy in a special kennel, of course, you will have to pay more, but you will be sure that you are acquiring a true representative of the breed. In addition, they are grown according to the rules. They sell only healthy puppies.

Of course, you can buy a dog on the market. This will save money. But the dog will most likely have certain disadvantages. She may not meet standards for outward signs, have a different character, or be sick. If you buy a dog on an ad, ask to show at least a puppy's parents. But since you will not have any documents for him, in the event of a complaint, you will not be able to produce anythingfrom whom they bought a dog.

If you buy a Moscow watchdog puppy from amateurs, you will have to pay about 15 thousand rubles for it. If you buy in the kennel - the dog will cost you about 5 thousand more.

Of course, if you do not need a puppy urgently, then you can wait for a chance to get a pedigree dog for a small price. Maybe someone of your friends will buy an expensive puppy in the nursery, and then change his mind about raising him for some reason. The person will be ready to give the dog cheaper.

Video: Moscow Watchdog Breed