Norwich Terrier - description of the breed and character of the dog

Norwich terriers have become more popular in the last few years. These are hunting dogs, but they are bought, of course, not only for these purposes. Puppies of this breed are chosen because the Norwich terriers have a cheerful character, they are active and small in size. These dogs are not characterized by a dominant character. They are energetic and friendly. They listen to the master. In addition, very good at hunting.

Breed history

It is believed that the breed appeared in the 19th century in England. It received its name from the name of the city Norwich. Dogs were used for hunting, extermination of rats, and also simply as companions.

Experts are not sure what breed were the ancestors of these dogs. Some believe that these are Irish terriers and trampington terriers. The latter are no longer there.In 1932, the breed was recognized and a standard was developed. At that time, two types of dogs were distinguished, each of which became an independent breed. They are called Norwich and Norfolk.

Description of breed standards in appearance

Since they are hunters of animals living in burrows, Norwich Terriers have small sizes. Their chest is average in width.

These are the smallest representatives of working dogs. Their weight barely reaches 5.2 kg. Height - 26 cm. If these dogs participate in exhibitions, then the jury does not lower the marks for the damage received during the hunt. For example, a terrier may have damaged ears or skin.

1. The head is small, but it seems more voluminous due to the long hair. The skull has a rounded top. Muzzle to nose tapers.
2. The lips of these dogs are thin and dense. Teeth large, vertical.
3. A small nose is mobile.
4. The eyes are oval. Planted deep, have a dark brown color. The look is always good-natured and positive.
5. The ears are medium, have a triangular shape. They must stick up. When the dog hunts, it directs the ears forward, and in other cases it pulls back slightly.
6. The body of the norwich terrier is strong, has a rectangular shape.The neck is strong, does not hang down. The chest is not very wide, and the ribs are springy. Thanks to this addition, the dog comfortably hunts burrowed animals.
7. Terrier shoulders are well developed. Breast lowered.
8. Limbs are flat and short. Hips are strong, and elbows are close to chest. The forelegs are somewhat larger.
9. Paws are large, have strong claws. Because of this, the dog can dig the ground well.
10. The tail is at the level of the back. Sometimes docked. If not, then it is smooth, strong, maybe a little curved. If the tail is cropped, it is straight.

Wool

The hair of the Norchwich Terrier is thick, dense and tough. The undercoat is also thick. A shorter and smoother coat grows in the head area. On the neck and nape of the dogs there is a collar that looks like a mane. On the face there are long eyebrows and a beard. Colors may be different.

1. Red. In this case, the dog has a uniform coat color, which may be lighter or darker.
2. Zonary. Here the red and black color of the dog's coat is combined equally.
3. But most often Norwich Terriers have a black and tan color.It is black with tan in several places.

The representatives of the breed Norwich Terrier should not have areas of white wool. But there may be scars or other signs of damage from hunting.

Character

Norwich terriers have their own unique character. They are very mobile, hardy, achieve the goal. These dogs are very good at hunting. In addition, the Norwich will be a fun friend to his master. They are very friendly, strongly attached to the person. Due to this character, a Norwich Terrier is perfect for living in a family where there are small children. He will play with the child, entertain him. But do not forget that such games will be very noisy, sometimes even a bit destructive.

As soon as you buy this dog, every member of your family will immediately fall in love with it. Norviks get along well with other animals, as they are not typical of jealousy or aggression.

If you want to buy such a dog, remember that it will be very active, make a lot of noise. These dogs are also very curious. They love to chew on various things, and for any reason fun to bark. But with a cheerful character and small size combinednobility.

It is better to walk with Norwich, keeping it on a leash. Do not forget that it is still a hunting dog. Norwich can, for example, chase a cat or other animals, and it will be difficult for you to stop him, as the dog will stop hearing commands.

They also have good guard qualities. If you have a yard, then get ready for destruction, as the Norwich Terrier loves to dig. When they hunt, they are able to dig up even holes of great depth. Therefore, while walking these dogs will spend a lot of energy digging everything around. This is their favorite activity.

They also love to jump. When they meet a person who is welcome, they will definitely try to jump on him, showing their delight. But very few people will like it, therefore it is better to wean the dog from such a habit from the very childhood.

Upbringing and training

If you familiarize yourself with the rules of training, then it will not be very difficult to train a Norwich Terrier. These dogs are very curious and agile. If the training will be fun, the dog will love it.

When a pet masters a team, it must be praised for it and given something tasty. A dog should be punished only if it has done something unacceptable. It is best to train your dog every two days. The duration of the training - from 1 hour. If the pet is not tired, then it can be longer. If you properly raise a dog, then there will be no problems on walks. He will not run after animals, passers-by and cars. Raised Norwich differs calm and composure.

Care

Caring for a Norwich Terrier does not require any special skills and knowledge, but has several features.

1. Every week a Norwich needs to be combed out, and when a dog sheds something more often.
2. It is necessary to bathe them only in case of extreme necessity. They are not prone to getting dirty.
3. Since the Norwich have hard wool, trimming will be very useful for them. This procedure is a plucking of dead hair. It can be done by the owner himself, but the salons also offer such services. If you do trimming, the dog's hair will grow better and the skin will be in good condition.
4. Watch your pet's teeth and ears regularly.This is especially true of those animals that take part in the hunt. It is also necessary to inoculate, treat against worms and other parasites.
5. It is important to remember that these dogs need movement, like other terriers. Therefore, it is very important to walk them daily, preferably twice. They need to play, train. The dog can have fun on their own. She will find something to do and toys in the yard.

It is necessary to constantly pay attention to Norwich. Otherwise, he may get bored and be too actively entertained with home furnishings.

Health

Norwich terriers live 12-16 years. They are quite hardy and strong. But still they can get sick with some diseases that they received from their distant ancestors. This may be hyperplasia of the sky or epilepsy. Also, they sometimes suffer from tracheal collapse.

If you purchased a bitch, and plans to breed terriers, then it is important to know that here you will encounter some difficulties. Puppies are often born large in size. Therefore, it is better if a specialist will assist you at birth. If the dog has problems with childbirth, it makes a cesarean.

The back of the norwich terers often suffers.Therefore, you can not overfeed the dog, so as not to overload the spine. If the dog has obesity, it will create problems not only with the back, but also affect the heart, as well as other internal organs. Norwich terriers also often suffer from cataracts and suffer from respiratory disorders.

Dog food

If you cook your own food, then it should be varied and balanced. Products such as meat, offal, cereals, dairy products must be present. In porridge you need to add oil and herbs. These dogs also love various fruits.

Do not give your pet bones of tubular shape, sweets and baking, smoked products, as well as canned food. Pickled and fried foods will also be harmful to them.

Choose fresh and quality products for your dog's diet.Periodically add vitamins.

Dog content

Buy a representative of this breed, if you plan to keep him in the apartment. They can transfer winter frosts, but the dog will be very uncomfortable alone if you settle it in the yard. This will affect the condition and character of the dog.

They can be kept in a private house or apartment. They almost do not have an unpleasant smell, molt not very intensely. These funny dogs love to play, so they can quickly have fun. The pet will behave in such a way as to match the mood and behavior of family members. He is unpretentious and self-sufficient.

Video: breed dog Norwich Terrier