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Since ancient times, the white mushroom is considered the best in the mushroom kingdom and rightfully occupies a leading place in all positions, retaining a confident first place in all parameters. But this is in Europe, and in the Far East there is a mushroom, confidently crowding boletus mushrooms in all respects - taste and aesthetics. This is a Far Eastern town. It is among the most collected and popular mushrooms in the region.
Description
A small dog is one of the names of brown boletus, aspen mushrooms and redheads. The mushroom belongs to the family of bolt, grows (as the name implies) in the forests of the Far East.
Cap mature mushroom hemispherical shape, can grow up to 25 centimeters. In newly born mushrooms it resembles a ball, slightly wrinkled, with edges pressed to the stem. In more mature mushrooms, the remains of a blanket are visible. The color of the skin is brown-ocher.In the lower part, the tubular surface is bright yellow in color, darkens with time and becomes olive-yellow. In the place where the cap connects with the leg, the tubes are slightly dented.
When the weather is dry, the skin is a little cracked, exposing the whitish flesh. The cylinder-shaped stem, somewhat curved, thickens towards the bottom, full, without voids, strong, high, can reach 13-14 centimeters in height and 2.5-3 centimeters in thickness. At the bottom of the dark, gradually brightens to the top. The surface is covered with small brownish scales consisting of hyphal tufts. The color is the same as that of the cap - the color of ocher, only a little lighter.
Spore-shaped spores, pale brown. Over time, the spore layer slowly protrudes from under the cap.
Locations
Far Eastern dummies grow in the southern regions of Primorye, choosing oak forests. They develop with a truly amazing speed - within a day the mushroom grows by 4 centimeters and gains 10-15 grams.After three or four days, these are already strong well-fed mushrooms, and after 7-10 days they become old, worthless and wormy.
They prefer to grow in colonies or several pieces, sometimes appearing in front of mushroom pickers in a single form. But solitary mushrooms are rare. If the year is fruitful, then in a very small area you can collect a whole bucket of small paper in a couple of hours. It begins to grow from June to November, bears fruits in late summer - early autumn. A particularly large crop can be harvested in August-September.
Cooking
The Far Eastern pubs are by their culinary qualities worthy rivals of boletus and white mushrooms in all types of culinary processing: they can be cooked, preparing delicious soups, fried both by themselves and with anything, pickled, cooked delicious pies and casseroles, make mushroom seasonings, to dry in store for the winter cold, making powder for broths. Any dish made from the sidewalk will taste great and smell amazing.
To prevent dishes from turning black, it is best to use only caps for cooking or frying, while legs are best added to soups or used to make sauces.
Tababas cook - 45-50 minutes in lightly salted water, and in two waters - the first one is drained after a few minutes.
Benefit
Obabok not only tastes good and smells good, it contains a lot of useful substances for the human body - proteins, various kinds of minerals, fats, mono-and disaccharides, carbohydrates, fatty acids. Also in the mushroom there are a lot of vitamins and minerals
Vitamins B and E, ascorbic acid, phosphorus, iron metals, calcium, sodium, potassium and magnesium, dietary fiber. Thanks to the latest toxins and harmful substances and slags contained in the body are excreted with the help of urine.
Harm
- If the body does not tolerate some components of the pub.
- If children under eight years old eat these mushrooms.
- If a person eats mushrooms, he suffers from an ulcer, gastritis and other diseases of the digestive system.
How obabok applied in traditional medicine
There is an opinion proven by practice that kidney disease can be cured with the help of a dummy.It is believed that these fungi contribute to the normalization of sugar in human blood and help cope with neurological diseases.
Since Obabok contains quite a few calories, you can safely enter any kind of diet into the menu. Anyone trying to get rid of extra pounds, will be able to say goodbye to being overweight, using the tabs.
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