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Bleeding during pregnancy is an extremely unpleasant phenomenon, which can indicate anything. According to statistics, almost 20% of future moms have similar discharge. In most cases, this phenomenon carries no danger. But there are cases when it is desirable not to hesitate to contact a doctor. Must be alert.
Causes of bleeding in the first trimester of pregnancy
- Menstruation. It would seem that there should be no “critical days” anymore, but in practice, in 2% of women, at the initial stages, the corresponding symptoms in the form of bleeding may appear. According to doctors, such phenomena are absolutely harmless to the mother and child.
- Injuries uterine throat. Mother sore during pregnancy has a very high sensitivity. In the first months, its vessels may be damaged during sex or sports.In such situations, the bleeding is not strong. It usually ends in a few hours. In order not to complicate the situation, a pregnant woman needs more time to rest. In addition, it is better to abstain from sport until complete healing.
- Miscarriage. If the case is nearing the worst, then the woman will be tormented by severe pain in the lower abdomen. If such symptoms appear, it is necessary to urgently run to the doctor, because the negative development of events can still be stopped.
- Lack of progesterone. In a situation where the ovaries of a pregnant woman do not work at full strength and produce too little of the pregnancy hormone, slight bleeding may occur. Such phenomena occur in women with menstrual problems. In this case, do not panic. The problem is solved through the appointment of pills, suppositories and injections.
- Ectopic pregnancy. According to statistics, in 0.1% of women, an ectopic pregnancy can occur when the fertilized egg remains in the fallopian tube and has not reached the uterus. The reasons for this are many, starting with adhesions and ending with inflammation of the ovaries. In the case of such a pregnancy, the woman feels severe pain inside the abdomen, there is bloody discharge, which can at any moment break for bleeding.If the diagnosis is confirmed, then the operation is done.
Causes of second trimester bleeding
Bleeding during pregnancy in the second trimester is extremely rare. The only thing that can cause them is a strong blow to the stomach or a serious fall. In this case, an urgent need to consult a doctor. Perhaps the child in this case can be saved. For timely diagnosis of damage, you must undergo an ultrasound.
Causes of bleeding in the third trimester of pregnancy
- Placental abruption ahead of time. Such problems are extremely rare, but once there is a chance, the expectant mother should be prepared for the unexpected. Symptoms include a hard uterus, severe abdominal pain and, of course, bleeding. With such manifestations, you must immediately go to the hospital, regardless of the period.
- Incorrect position of the placenta. Because of the so-called "false" contractions, the blood vessels of the placenta can not withstand. In this case there may be a slight bleeding. In such a situation, the main task of physicians is to stop the blood. In case of failure, a cesarean section has to be done.
As already mentioned, bleeding during pregnancy is an extremely dangerous symptom. The reasons we counted as many as eight. In such a situation, you should immediately consult a doctor. As a first step, you need to drink a sedative and lie down on your left side so as not to squeeze the abdominal vein.
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