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Probably, it is difficult to find a representative of the fair sex, who does not follow her appearance and skin condition. But, unfortunately, many modern girls and women face problems regardless of the quality of care. Rashes can occur due to health problems, and even under the influence of a number of related factors. Particular attention should be paid to rashes on the chin, such a rash may indicate serious disorders in the body, so do not disguise them with the help of cosmetics. The correct solution would be to consult a doctor, diagnose and identify the cause. Especially referring to a specialist is important if the rash in this place is permanent.
Let's try to understand why a rash may occur in the chin area, and what effective treatment methods can be applied in this case.
The main causes of acne and chin rashes
If the rash appears before the onset of menstruation, and then simply disappears by itself, then there is no cause for concern. This is a normal phenomenon and it is associated with a variety of changes in the body that occur in the fair sex during this period. In other cases, this phenomenon can signal various diseases and pathologies in the body.
Doctors call several causes that can cause a rash in this area of the face. Let's look at them in more detail:
- Reduced immunity. Weak immunity - weakening of the protective functions in the human body. And it can contribute to the rash, not only on the face, but throughout the body as a whole.
- Hormonal malfunction and endocrine disruption. Another reason why acne can appear is the disruption of the endocrine system. With such violations activates the process of sebum in large quantities, which provokes the appearance of inflammation and acne.To restore the hormonal balance in the body and to work the endocrine system is possible only with the help of special treatment, which is prescribed directly by the doctor. You should not treat this problem yourself, otherwise you will only aggravate the situation. To deteriorate not only your skin, but also the state of health in general. In order to determine the workings of which hormones are disturbed, tests should be taken, according to the results of which therapy is prescribed.
- Colds and hypothermia. During hypothermia and cold, immunity is significantly reduced, which gives rise to the development of painful microflora in the body. As a rule, an unfavorable environment develops in the sebaceous glands, which leads to various rashes.
- Improper nutrition. One of the most common causes of acne in the chin area can be attributed to an incorrect and unbalanced diet. The appearance of pimples can start from excessive consumption of fried, greasy, and peppered foods. And also from a lot of sweet and salty. Special attention should be paid to food with a large number of preservatives and artificial colors, which primarily affects the appearance of rashes.
- Disease of the gastrointestinal tract. Different types of problems with the digestive organs lead to deterioration of the skin. As a rule, this is due to a violation of the function of digestion, at this time the production of toxins and harmful substances occurs, which leads to the formation of rashes, inflammation, edema, and so on.
- Hormonal changes in the body. Another common cause that causes acne in the chin area is hormonal adjustment. This usually occurs during pregnancy or after childbirth. Also, a similar situation is usually observed before the onset of menstruation. Usually in these cases no treatment is required, medical workers consider this the norm, and do not refer to pathologies of the body. Usually the rash goes away after the hormones return to normal.
This is not all the factors that lead to the formation of acne on the chin. Indirect causes include stressful situations, nervous shocks, and even the use of low-quality cosmetics. Violations of the basic rules of hygiene and poor ecology also lead to skin problems.
In order to determine the cause of lesions in this area as accurately as possible and to prescribe the correct treatment, it is necessary to diagnose:
- a gastroenterologist;
- gynecologist;
- endocrinologist;
- and a dermatologist.
Types of acne that occur on the chin of women
As a rule, two types of acne appear in the chin area. It is purulent and subcutaneous. Let's look at them in more detail:
- Subcutaneous acne in the fair sex is associated with disruption of the digestive tract and the endocrine system, usually such pimples are very painful, and their maturation occurs within 2 weeks. In no case can squeeze out hypodermic pimples in the chin area, this can lead to the spread of infection to healthy skin areas, and you will significantly aggravate the situation. Also in place of a pimple may appear a scar or scar, which is subsequently very difficult to get rid of.
- Purulent rashes and acne indicate the presence of rather serious inflammatory reactions and processes in the body. You can not squeeze them, as well as subcutaneous pimples. When purulent rashes use special antibacterial drugs that stop the inflammatory processes, and cleanse the skin of flaws.
Acne treatment with medications and physiotherapy
Treatment of lesions in the chin area in women and girls involves the use of medicines, a variety of physiotherapy, as well as nutritional adjustments. To achieve maximum results, complex therapy is prescribed, which includes both topical medications and systemic medications for the treatment of associated diseases that cause acne. That is why it is important to establish the diagnosis correctly, so as not to aggravate the situation. The following medications are used to treat acne / acne on the chin area:
Medicines that have antibacterial, antiseptic and drying properties. As a rule, this may include inexpensive drugs, such as: salicylic acid, spirit tincture of calendula, zinc ointment, streptotsid, very often, doctors prescribe a variety of talkers.
If purulent pimples appear on the chin, then treatment with drugs that have an antibacterial effect is recommended, erythromycin, syntomycin, and modern medicines like Zenerit and Metrogil should not be forgotten.
Be sure to use cosmetics that are aimed at combating acne, dried, normalize the production of sebum, and so on, it can be a variety of creams, lotions, gels, tonics.
If we are talking about the treatment of hypodermic pimples, then doctors prescribe drugs that have pulling properties, as a rule, they are prescribed in combination with anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial agents. Ichthyol ointment, Vishnevsky balm can be included here.
Special cosmetic procedures aimed at cleansing the skin from rashes and acne are also very often prescribed. Such procedures include: mechanical facial cleansing, peeling, treatment with laser and nitrogen, mesotherapy. Remember the important rule: all these cosmetic procedures should be carried out only with the permission of the doctor.
Normalization of power
In combination with drug treatment, normalization of the diet is also prescribed. To eliminate acne, you should eat food with a large amount of fiber - fresh vegetables and fruits, milk, yoghurts without additives.
When acne appears on the chin, the following products should be definitely excluded from your daily menu:
- coffee;
- sweets and dishes containing a large amount of sugar;
- pepper, fatty, fried foods;
- flavored teas, carbonated drinks;
- alcoholic beverages.
Your daily menu should consist of fresh and natural products: it should be a variety of cereals, vegetable salads, dairy products, meat and fish dietary varieties.
Important. Be sure to drink plenty of fluids throughout the day!
Getting rid of acne in the chin area folk remedies
Very active in the fight against acne and using folk remedies. And this is not at all surprising, because they do an excellent job with acne and rashes in combination with medication. Treatment by folk methods is based on the healing and effective power of medicinal plants, natural ingredients. Let's look at the most popular ones.
- Medical lotion. For the preparation of therapeutic lotion you will need: boric alcohol, alcoholic tincture of calendula or echinacea, lemon juice, infusion of mint. Mint infusion can be prepared independently, and can be purchased at the pharmacy. All ingredients are mixed in the same proportions, give brew for 1-2 hours.Ready lotion is necessary to wipe problem areas 2 times a day: morning and evening. An excellent remedy for cleansing problem skin, it will be a great alternative to expensive cosmetic lotions and tonic.
- Broth based on birch dots. A decoction based on birch buds has an antibacterial effect, reduces inflammation, and dries well. Ideal for daily use. For the preparation of broth need birch buds, which can be purchased at the pharmacy, and boiling water. Dried buds pour boiling water and leave for an hour. The broth is filtered, and daily use for washing problem areas. Repeat the procedure should be 2-3 times a day.
- Aloe. The healing properties of aloe have been valued since ancient times. Very actively used the juice of this plant. It has antibacterial, antimicrobial properties. In order to obtain aloe juice, it is necessary to clean the sheet of thorns, hard skin, then finely chop and pass through the gauze. Aloe juice is used to wipe problem skin of the chin. Also, aloe vera juice helps to accelerate the maturation of subcutaneous pimple.
- Tonic based on green tea and mint. This tool perfectly dries problem areas, soothes the skin of the face, and also removes the inflammatory process. The first step is to brew green tea, it is best to use only leaf tea, not packaged. Dried mint leaves should be added to green tea. Let it stand and strain. Store home tonic need in a closed bottle in a cold place, preferably in the refrigerator. Use in the morning and at night.
Preventing acne in the chin area
In order to avoid the appearance of acne and rash on the chin, you should follow a number of preventive measures:
- Constant personal hygiene, use antiseptic solutions and products, do not touch the problem area with dirty hands, do not squeeze acne and pimples in order to avoid spreading the infection to healthy skin.
- Observe the correct lifestyle: normalize your diet, give up bad habits.
- Use only good quality cosmetics, this also applies to cosmetics, you should not save on this, because it is your health.
In addition to eating a large amount of fresh vegetables and fruits, be sure to drink special vitamin complexes that contain vitamins and microminerals that support the health of the skin. These complexes also increase immunity and normalize the work of the organism as a whole. And remember that it is better to select any drugs with your doctor.
Video: what to do when acne appears on the face
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