Russian colored lap dog - description of the breed and character of the dog

Russian color lapdog, as you can understand from the name, the breeders of our homeland deduced. In appearance, the dog is somewhat like a toy, so cute and disheveled. The lapdog has many followers who wish to acquire a pet and raise it as a faithful member of the family. It is for them that we have compiled today's material, affecting character traits, as well as generally accepted breed standards. Let's take a closer look at everything in order for you to make certain conclusions for yourself.

Features and external data of the breed

1. Interestingly, the International Cynological Federation has not yet recognized the Russian Bolon as an independent breed. However, this does not prevent pets from growing in number, surrounding themselves with lovers of toy dogs.
2. It should immediately highlight the fact that the Bologna in their description are constantly subject to correction.It is possible that the characteristics listed below will soon change, and more than once. Fans of the breed are serious about bringing the Russian Bichon to the international level, so that they will finally be recognized.
3. Under the Russian lapdog is meant a small dog that is not inferior to its kindred in a strong build and proportionality. In terms of format, the individuals are slightly elongated, but the length of the body does not exceed the indices from the floor to the withers by more than 15%.
4. Looking at the puppy, it is difficult to understand how it will be in the future. But an adult dog should look spectacular, expensive. Breeders pay due attention to the quality and characteristics of wool. However, in pets of the age category up to 1 year and 3 months, there may be deviations in the composition of wool, which will disappear in the future.
5. According to Russian standards, the Bolognese and their sizes are subject to strict regulation. On the withers the dog should not exceed 26 cm, regardless of whether it is a bitch or a dog. As for body weight, it is usually 3-4 kg. depending on the fatness and physical activity of the pet. It is important to know that a dog is 28 cm tall. Disqualified.She will not be allowed to breeding and show career, but as a pet, such an individual has worked well.
6. Breeds that do not exceed the declared characteristics by standards are not suitable for breeding. But small-sized dogs can participate in breeding activities. However, the bitches to this will not allow, they must be normally folded to independently bear and give birth to offspring.
7. On external data the Russian lapdog reminds a toy doggie. She has friendly and interested eyes, the dog is focused on constant communication with the person. Loves grooming, combing. The dog is kind by nature, any manifestations of aggression towards the owner indicate deviations in the psycho-emotional environment.

Breed standards

1. Head. Overgrown with a woolen cover, in its construction is not heavy, but weighty and massive. The head is proportional to the body, moderately strong. The frontal part is not too prominent, spacious and slightly convex. For the defect of the rock will be considered the skewness and excessive plane.The occipital region is practically invisible, poorly pronounced. The arches above the eyebrows stand out, but due to the long falling hair they are poorly visible. The skull in general should not burden the overall build of the dog.
2. Muzzle. Goes to the frontal section noticeably, short and deep. For the lack of consider the smoothness of the transition area of ​​the forehead to the face. The length of the muzzle occupies a third of the entire size of the head. If it is too long, it is a defect. The nose is wide enough, straight, moderately massive. The nose is narrowed to the nose, but not pointed. Chin is expressed well, not weighty. The cheekbones are practically not visible. The lips of the dry structure are pressed tightly to the jaw. They are thin, elastic. On the lips there is dark color pigmentation, it is black, but other shades are allowed to match the color of the animal.
3. Eyes. Round shape, do not bulge, but do not fall. Medium in size, buttons. Exactly put, the dog looks benevolent, the look studying and interested, a little playful. There is a certain shine in the eyes. The iris is pigmented as dark as possible.But in representatives of the breed with a brownish woolen cover, the iris can be highlighted. The bulge, heterochromia, a blue shade of eyes is considered a defect. The eyelids of the dry structure, tightly fit, hide the protein part of the eye, if the pet has fixed his eyes in front of him. The eyelids are usually pigmented with black, but may be dark brown.
4. Nose. Small form, but very sensitive and mobile. The animal's nostrils are slightly rounded, open. The nose is upright, black, but other shades are allowed, suitable for wool. Under the indisputable defect that will not allow the animal to show career, it is considered locally pigmented nose. It should be monophonic, nothing else.
5. Teeth. Healthy, complete set, white shade, smooth. The incisors are placed in parallel, tightly fixed. As for the bite, it is not allowed that one jaw protrudes forward. Bite in the form of "scissors" or "wedge" (straight). If there is not even one cutter, it will be considered as a serious defect. The same applies to the bite of the jaws, between which there is a gap. The situation is similar with asymmetry and undershot.
6. Ears. With rounded tips, in the shape of a triangle. They have an average size, lowered to the skull. Landing is not very high. Puppies may have less hair, but for adults, overgrown ears are a must. It is not allowed by the standard characteristics that the ears stand upright or be half raised.
7. Tail. The length is standard, nothing outstanding. Dips to the hock, high set. If the tail is inherently shortish, then this is only possible due to a cross between two breeds. This means that the dog is not purebred, it will be considered a defect. As for the general situation, the tail is twisted into a ring, it can nestle on the thigh or lie on its back. Significant disadvantages include the presence of nodes and creases. With such defects, the breeding value of the animal is in the deepest doubt. If the dog is an adult, overgrown, respectively, and its tail should be covered with a sufficient amount of wool.
8. Housing Slightly elongated rectangle format, not wide, compact. According to generally accepted standard characteristics, the dog should not look stretched, it is a vice.The same can be said about square addition. Neck set high, haughty with eye-catching neck. It is dry, but muscular and oval in shape. Chest developed, moderately indented, proportional. Withers clearly visible, muscular and strong back, sloping. The croup is sloping, rounded. Groin tightened medium. In general, representatives of the breed look harmonious, but not ridiculous.
9. Limbs. Considered parts of the body of an animal are proportional and strong enough. The correct structure of the limbs of a dog allows her to move freely and easily. Pet will not interfere with anything during active games and training. The front legs are quite strong and set in parallel, not wide. The blades of an animal have good musculature. They are drawn to the body. Shoulder blades form an open corner. If the breed has shortened forearms, this is considered a serious shortcoming. Shoulders should be flat and match the length of the shoulder blades. Strong elbows are directed strictly back. Forearms of proportional length, sheer, like wrists. The latter are quite strong and set parallel to the forearm.Five put almost sheer, they are flexible. The rear paw setting is slightly wider, and they are also powerful. Thighs have developed muscles. They do not differ in great length, and they are set at a small angle.

Color and type of wool

1. Wool of Russian lapdog is considered its pride and distinctive feature. The skin is quite thin and elastic. In this case, the dog has no folds. Pigmentation of the epidermis is dark and, as a rule, matches the color.
2. In adulthood, pets acquire a full and thick undercoat. If the latter is absent from the dog, this is considered to be a gross defect. Ostev hair has increased strength and thickness. It is quite heavy, healthy and shiny.
3. To the touch the fur of the animal is rather smooth, soft and silky. The structure of the wool at the lapdogs wavy. Curls should be pronounced and rather large. The disadvantage is thin, straight and weak guard hair.
4. Also, a significant deviation from the standard of the breed is the lack of rich vegetation on the head, regardless of gender, season and age of the animal.Also at the exhibitions strictly evaluated the color of the pet.
5. If there are any deviations from the general rules, the dog will be disqualified and rejected for further breeding. Standards are all solid colors, with the exception of white. Not so long ago, the standards were allowed to color, called "rime". It looks like a frost that covers the base color.
6. Also it is necessary to pay special attention to color when choosing a pet. White spots should not be present, such a feature is undesirable. White socks or a large white spot on the chest area are recognized as serious deviations from the standards.

Training and character

1. This breed is intended for an experienced dog breeder who has a strong and stable psyche.
2. Each lap has a unique character and its own characteristics. These dogs are quite affectionate, sociable and friendly. The breed is very attached to the owner, while the animal does not impose its communication.
3. If the pet is socialized in time, it will be very sociable. Such a dog will be a great family member.
4. Bologna get along well with children. Also, the breed is indifferent to other animals and gets on well with cats.Therefore, you can easily get exotic animals or birds.

Russian lapdog will be an excellent four-legged family member. The dog is not inclined to strong molt. Pet has excellent health and friendly disposition. With timely education and early socialization, the animal will not cause any additional problems. If the dog is properly trained, it will always obey the owner. When choosing a puppy should take into account all the standards. If you do not have any experience, you should contact a dog handler for help.

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