Russo-European Laika - breed and character description

Dogs of this breed belong to the hunting. Representatives of several breeds, originally Russian huskies, took part in the formation of this breed. These include rocks of Karelia, Mari representatives, Kostroma and Arkhangelsk huskies, as well as huskies of western Siberia.

The standard dog breed was designated in Russia in the middle of the last century. Features of this breed provided these dogs the opportunity to demonstrate themselves as excellent assistants for hunters. The natural instincts that these animals have, turn each of them into an admirer of long walks in the forest. Guided by their own instincts, they can follow the beast without error, catching up with the game.

The history of the breed

The breed of Russian-European huskies is considered very young: it officially recognized it in the 49th year of the last century. Also, the Huskies removal process was incredibly operational: it took about twenty years to carry out all the selective and crossing manipulations with the highest quality. Therefore, with a certain degree of certainty, such laika can be called conveyor belts. The main forces for the breeding of dogs were applied by VNIIO employees - Kunu and Shereshevsky.

The first ancestors of modern huskies were two dogs - Pomka and Putik. They were born from the husky of Western Siberia and a hybrid that has a black and white coat color. Since then, several champions among the breeds have been the starting points for the five breeding lines, and their number has only steadily increased every year.

By 1975, for the first time, it was a question of a sufficiently large volume, which was becoming a worthy and impressive gene pool. Now there is a justified opportunity to make the standards for the breed more stringent. The demand for huskies, as for the dogs accompanying the hunter, by the 80th year of the last century began to subside, and over the decade the breed faced a crisis.At that time, families began to start as compact dogs. But by now, the popularity of Russian-European likes begins to increase again.

Dog breed description

These dogs have a strong and strong physique, have medium size growth, agility and high activity, developed muscles.

• Males reach height of 59 cm, and females usually not more than 56 cm;
• average husky weight - 22 kg;
• the bone is narrow, slightly dry, the complexion is strong and strong, looks proportionally;
• the muzzle is characterized by the shape of a triangle, pointed;
• the skull resembles a wolf, rather dry;
• cheekbones are sharp;
• lips are closed very tightly;
• the eyes are lively, slightly braced, the look is very expressive
• pigmentation of the eyeballs only brown;
• limbs parallel to each other, straight;
• the tail is bent into a ring, can sometimes be slightly lowered or lowered to the back;
• the color is variegated, there must be spots other than the general color;
• wool coarse, soft undercoat, there is a specific collar.

Interestingly, initially there were more Russian-European huskies, which had a white coat with spots of a different color. And only due to the "hunters of cities" there was a bias in the breed in the direction of individuals with black color. This is due to the fact that life in large cities is too cruel to the snow-white fur of pets, this color becomes impractical. It is harder to care for, trying to keep the whiteness of the coat. And dogs with black wool are universal for urban life.

It is preferable for hunters to get a husky with snow-white wool, since the game and the bird are easier and closer can let white individuals to themselves than the same huskies that have a black color.

Characteristics of the huskies

Laika has a unique and inimitable character. These dogs can easily help hunters, work to protect the home, to assist in the detention of criminals. A rather simple task is to train a husky to track specific wild animals or search for certain things. Often the dog is involved in the hunt for a variety of game. The Russian-European husky shows itself well in the hunt for ducks, small animals, can help in baiting bears, as evidenced by many photos. Laika at such moments shows real courage and anger, the so-called “dog's ingenuity”, the ability to make independent decisions and take into account the circumstances.

Tracking down a game, the husky does not stop barking, showing pressure, while being extremely cautious and neat. Trying not to miss the prey, can pursue it for a day.Russian-European huskies are amenable to training and learning, if you approach this process correctly. And by the age of the year, the dog will be able to begin his duties.

How to care for Russian-European husky

The correct process of grooming a pet does not require the application of tremendous efforts and the formation of special circumstances of habitat. These dogs are especially fond of the forest and experience maximum comfort living in a house outside the city, but they can also live in a city apartment.

1. Russian-European husky wool is extremely thick, and therefore you need to comb up to three times in one week. In this case, if the animal began to shed, then the procedure will be required much more often to avoid scattered woolen tufts and make shedding faster.
2. For a pet's well-being when living in a city, it is necessary to regularly walk your pet, preferably in a park or forest area. If this is difficult, then you will need to use a leash.

Puppies of Russian-European huskies can often be stubborn to the process of upbringing and training, and even after growing up, they continue to love open space and freedom, trying to escape to the will.And nature laid down an instinct that requires the pursuit of game from dogs, is not lost anywhere even in urban environments. If you do not use a leash, the pet can get carried away with something and get lost.

Huskies have a special cleanliness:

1. Subject to water procedures pet extremely rarely.
2. Periodically inspect the ears and eyes of a pet.
3. If you walked in the forest area, after walking you need to examine the neck and the husky head for the presence of ticks.

Feeding Russian-European huskies

Many owners and dog owners are of the opinion that these huskies are unpretentious in terms of eating. But the food from the master's table and any food familiar to man is not suitable for these animals.

The diet of the husky must necessarily consist of meat and fish products (excluding, if possible, river fish), dairy products, cereals, vegetables, or some fruits. The food must be balanced so that the health of the husky remains strong.

For example, you must carefully consider the preparation of a diet for puppies, when they have just crossed the threshold of your home.Initially, you must follow the same menu that was provided for feeding the puppy from the breeder. Depending on the age of the individual, the pattern of food intake should differ.

• Up to two months, feed is offered up to six times per day.
• Up to five months a puppy is fed four times a day.
• From 5 to 10 months - three meals.
• Puppies over the age of 10 months take food twice a day.

It is not recommended to offer Russian-European husky fat pork meat and poultry bones. Otherwise, fragments of pits can injure the intestines, and fatty pork will result in difficulties with digestion.

Genetic features of this breed allow us to conclude that dogs are very unpretentious to food. But, even despite the strong digestive tract of the dog, it is not recommended to make the dog's diet monotonous, and puppies should not be offered raw meat. Or, before offering such products to your pet, you should scald the meat with boiling water, which will get rid of worms.

It is best suited for eating husky beef, as it is not recommended to offer pork because of its fat content. If sea fish is introduced into the diet, you will first need to remove the bones.At the same time, beef bones are useful for huskies, and they love to nibble at them, strengthening their own teeth.

It is recommended to give food to an adult husky in the morning and evening. In this case, the portion should be calculated immediately on the daily rate and then be divided into two parts: one third for the morning of the total volume and two thirds for the evening. The pet must maintain its shape, be active and have a healthy appearance. Drawing attention to what is the condition of the coat, we can conclude about the correctness of the choice of food.

Education and training pet

It is usually quite problematic to train representatives of Russian-European huskies. It will be necessary to ensure that the dog has learned the main commands. Dogs of this breed have exorbitant stubbornness, some may completely refuse to learn and continue to execute commands. It will be required, avoiding unjustified punishment and the use of force, to stop this trait in the first stages of training. But remember, the husky perfectly remembers any rude act or injustice, and will try to revenge if the opportunity arises.

In the process of walking through the forest or park areas, you should keep your pet with you, not letting it go extremely far. Otherwise, this can lead to serious problems when the dog is too keen on exploring the surroundings and stop listening to the call, running farther and farther.

Certainly the pet needs sincere praise for any team that he performs correctly, and in this case, the process of training and education of Russian-European likes will be greatly facilitated.

It is necessary to start learning and raising a pet immediately from the moment the puppy appeared in the apartment or house. It is important for a dog to get used to adulthood, to a certain obedience and respect for the owner. Laika needs to make it clear who is the owner in the territory where she lives. At the same time it is important that the pet does not face serious pressure or stressful situations, he felt safe in the apartment.

The list of main commands should include the following: “quiet”, “near”, “to me”, “voice” or “sit”. In order for the Russian-European husky to accustom itself everywhere to follow the owner, a long and durable leash is used.It is desirable that he had a mechanism that allows you to conveniently shorten its length in his hand. It can be used to give the dog commands, ordinary words or a whistle. The process of training is desirable to produce in such a way that the place of the dog was to the left of the owner. As an example, in order for a dog to master the “near” command, it is important after the instruction to pull the pet to the side on the left, moving together. Over time, the leash can be pulled all the weaker, and if the dog acts correctly, you need to encourage him to treat with a treat or stroke. Slowly but surely you will need to train the dog not only to walk alongside or along a straight path, but also to turn.

Of course, the Russian-European likes will be able to train a number of other teams. The dog will feel sincere delight and pleasure if you throw him a ball or a stick, which he will bring back to the owner. The instincts also require such behavior from him, therefore, the pet will be as happy as possible. If the season is consistent, and stable hot weather is established, the husky can easily jump into the pond, taking out the object thrown to her.Based on this, you need to choose for training and gameplay with your favorite secluded areas in the park or forest, where your pet will not be able to scare the people around you or spray them.

Each team needs to learn and practice slowly, gradually, and always repeat them together with the dog. It is not recommended to throw training or get upset if your pet starts to stubborn and act up. You will need to find the strength to firmly confront your pet and show character. In this case, the beautiful dog of this breed will turn into a real pride of the family.

Video: Russian-European Like